杆菌肽锌的研究进展
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摘要
杆菌肽锌具有畜禽吸收量少,排泄快,适量添加无残留,配伍禁忌少,不易产生耐药性,可长期使用等优点,因而被国内外广泛用于饲料生产、生物研究等领域。杆菌肽锌作为畜禽专用饲料添加剂,能有效提高料肉比、日增重,促进畜禽生长。文章就杆菌肽锌的理化性质、药理学特征、促生长机理、在畜禽饲料中的应用现状等方面作以综述。
Bacilli peptide zinc has many advantages, such as less absorption, quick excretion, no residue in quantity, less compatibility, long term use and so on. Therefore, it is widely used in feed production, biological research and other fields. Bacilli peptide zinc, as a special feed additive for livestock and poultry, can effectively increase the ratio of meat and meat, increase the daily weight, and promote the growth of livestock and poultry. This paper reviewed the physicochemical properties, pharmacological characteristics, growth promoting mechanism and application status of bacilli peptide zinc in animal feed.
Bacilli peptide zinc has many advantages, such as less absorption, quick excretion, no residue in quantity, less compatibility, long term use and so on. Therefore, it is widely used in feed production, biological research and other fields. Bacilli peptide zinc, as a special feed additive for livestock and poultry, can effectively increase the ratio of meat and meat, increase the daily weight, and promote the growth of livestock and poultry. This paper reviewed the physicochemical properties, pharmacological characteristics, growth promoting mechanism and application status of bacilli peptide zinc in animal feed.
引文
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[2]邹芙沁,文斌,孙豪,等.杆菌肽锌对断奶獭兔盲肠菌群和免疫功能的影响[J].中国预防兽医学报,2016,38(1):77-81.
[3]Zou F,Dong Z,Wen B,et al.Illumina Miseq platform analysis caecum bacterial communities of rex rabbits fed with different antibiotics[J].Amb Express,2016,6(1):100.
[4]周臣飞,李俊辉,季朝金.杆菌肽类饲料添加剂在畜禽养殖中的应用[J].中国动物保健,2011(12):8-11.
[5]张建刚,邓波波,朱建平.杆菌肽锌在动物生产中的应用[J].江西饲料,2011(6):31-33.
[6]国家药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典:第二部[K].北京:化学工业出版社,2005.
[7]吴凡.杆菌肽锌在畜禽饲养中的应用[J].当代畜禽养殖业,2012(10):17-19.
[8]陈吉红,庞玉红,郭荣富.杆菌肽锌在畜禽中的应用及其安全性评价[J].中国饲料,2004(9):28-29.
[9]邱楚武.杆菌肽锌在饲料中的应用[J].饲料博览,2001(5):37-38.
[10]蔡永峰,袁德轩.杆菌肽锌在畜禽养殖中的应用及其安全性[J].国外畜牧科技,2000,27(4):35-37.
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[12]Engberg R M,Hedemann M S,Leser T D,et al.Effect of zinc bacitracin and salinomycin on intestinal microflora and performance of broilers[J].Poultry Science,2000,79(9):1 311-1 319.
[13]周怿,刁其玉,屠焰,等.酵母β-葡聚糖和杆菌肽锌对早期断奶犊牛生长性能和胃肠道发育的影响[J].动物营养学报,2011,23(5):813-820.
[14]王斌星,王蜀金,郭春华,等.酿酒酵母发酵液对断奶仔猪生长性能、小肠发育及小肠黏膜免疫功能的影响[J].动物营养学报,2016,28(12):4 014-4 022.
[15]吴凡.杆菌肽锌作为饲料添加剂的主要优点及其在畜禽饲养中的应用前景[J].浙江畜牧兽医,2012,37(2):18-19.
[16]Singer R S,Hofacre C L.Potential impacts of antibiotic use in poultry production[J].Avian Diseases,2006,50(2):161-172.
[17]郭效中,刘天余.洛克沙砷、黄霉素及杆菌肽锌在畜禽日粮中的应用及研究[J].饲料研究,2000(10):1-4.
[18]刘文斌,周岩民.几种抗菌药物对异育银鲫生产性能的影响[J].淡水渔业,2000,30(12):41-43.
[19]杨红初,蔡如明,王钦君.喹乙醇和杆菌肽锌对长毛兔生产性能的影响[J].当代畜牧,2012(4):40-41.
[20]周岩民,王邦牛.不同类型杆菌肽锌的加工稳定性及其对肉鸭生产性能的影响比较研究[J].广东饲料,2000,9(3):15-17.
[21]常新耀,谢红兵,魏刚才,等.杆菌肽锌复合制剂对鸡产蛋性能的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2008(4):155-157.
[22]余东游,邹晓庭.杆菌肽锌和金霉素对蛋鸡产蛋性能和蛋品质的影响机理[J].浙江大学学报:农业与生命科学版,2000,26(2):169-172.
[23]高玉云,张杏莉,孔邱林,等.有机酸和精油复合微囊包被物对肉鸡生长性能、免疫器官指数、屠宰性能、肉品质和血清生化指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2017,29(8):2 923-2 930.
[24]王生梅.饲料中添加杆菌肽锌对断奶仔猪的增重效果[J].养殖与饲料,2017(8):30-31.
[25]张辉,李玉欣,谢寿理.日粮中添加三种抗生素对断奶仔猪和生长期猪只生产性能的影响[J].山西饲料,2014(1):34-36.
[26]Michael Doyle,Francis F Busta,Cords B R,et al.Antimicrobial resistance:implications for the food system[J].Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science&Food Safety,2006,5(3):71-137.
[27]周怿,刁其玉,屠焰,等.酵母β-葡聚糖和抗生素对早期断奶犊牛生长性能和肠道菌群的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2010,41(6):685-691.
[28]Hock E,Halle I,Matthes S,et al.Investigations on the composition of the ileal and caecal microflora of broiler chicks in consideration to dietary enzyme preparation and zinc bacitracin in wheatbased diets[J].1997,50(1):85-95.
[29]Chee S H,Iji P A,Choct M,et al.Characterisation and response of intestinal microflora and mucins to manno-oligosaccharide and antibiotic supplementation in broiler chickens[J].British Poultry Science,2010,51(3):368-380.
[30]Gong J,Yu H,Liu T,et al.Effects of zinc bacitracin,bird age and access to range on bacterial microbiota in the ileum and caeca of broiler chickens[J].Journal of Applied Microbiology,2008,104(5):1 372-1 382.
[2]邹芙沁,文斌,孙豪,等.杆菌肽锌对断奶獭兔盲肠菌群和免疫功能的影响[J].中国预防兽医学报,2016,38(1):77-81.
[3]Zou F,Dong Z,Wen B,et al.Illumina Miseq platform analysis caecum bacterial communities of rex rabbits fed with different antibiotics[J].Amb Express,2016,6(1):100.
[4]周臣飞,李俊辉,季朝金.杆菌肽类饲料添加剂在畜禽养殖中的应用[J].中国动物保健,2011(12):8-11.
[5]张建刚,邓波波,朱建平.杆菌肽锌在动物生产中的应用[J].江西饲料,2011(6):31-33.
[6]国家药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典:第二部[K].北京:化学工业出版社,2005.
[7]吴凡.杆菌肽锌在畜禽饲养中的应用[J].当代畜禽养殖业,2012(10):17-19.
[8]陈吉红,庞玉红,郭荣富.杆菌肽锌在畜禽中的应用及其安全性评价[J].中国饲料,2004(9):28-29.
[9]邱楚武.杆菌肽锌在饲料中的应用[J].饲料博览,2001(5):37-38.
[10]蔡永峰,袁德轩.杆菌肽锌在畜禽养殖中的应用及其安全性[J].国外畜牧科技,2000,27(4):35-37.
[11]赵必绪.畜禽抗微生物药物使用指南[M].北京:金盾出版社,2006.
[12]Engberg R M,Hedemann M S,Leser T D,et al.Effect of zinc bacitracin and salinomycin on intestinal microflora and performance of broilers[J].Poultry Science,2000,79(9):1 311-1 319.
[13]周怿,刁其玉,屠焰,等.酵母β-葡聚糖和杆菌肽锌对早期断奶犊牛生长性能和胃肠道发育的影响[J].动物营养学报,2011,23(5):813-820.
[14]王斌星,王蜀金,郭春华,等.酿酒酵母发酵液对断奶仔猪生长性能、小肠发育及小肠黏膜免疫功能的影响[J].动物营养学报,2016,28(12):4 014-4 022.
[15]吴凡.杆菌肽锌作为饲料添加剂的主要优点及其在畜禽饲养中的应用前景[J].浙江畜牧兽医,2012,37(2):18-19.
[16]Singer R S,Hofacre C L.Potential impacts of antibiotic use in poultry production[J].Avian Diseases,2006,50(2):161-172.
[17]郭效中,刘天余.洛克沙砷、黄霉素及杆菌肽锌在畜禽日粮中的应用及研究[J].饲料研究,2000(10):1-4.
[18]刘文斌,周岩民.几种抗菌药物对异育银鲫生产性能的影响[J].淡水渔业,2000,30(12):41-43.
[19]杨红初,蔡如明,王钦君.喹乙醇和杆菌肽锌对长毛兔生产性能的影响[J].当代畜牧,2012(4):40-41.
[20]周岩民,王邦牛.不同类型杆菌肽锌的加工稳定性及其对肉鸭生产性能的影响比较研究[J].广东饲料,2000,9(3):15-17.
[21]常新耀,谢红兵,魏刚才,等.杆菌肽锌复合制剂对鸡产蛋性能的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2008(4):155-157.
[22]余东游,邹晓庭.杆菌肽锌和金霉素对蛋鸡产蛋性能和蛋品质的影响机理[J].浙江大学学报:农业与生命科学版,2000,26(2):169-172.
[23]高玉云,张杏莉,孔邱林,等.有机酸和精油复合微囊包被物对肉鸡生长性能、免疫器官指数、屠宰性能、肉品质和血清生化指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2017,29(8):2 923-2 930.
[24]王生梅.饲料中添加杆菌肽锌对断奶仔猪的增重效果[J].养殖与饲料,2017(8):30-31.
[25]张辉,李玉欣,谢寿理.日粮中添加三种抗生素对断奶仔猪和生长期猪只生产性能的影响[J].山西饲料,2014(1):34-36.
[26]Michael Doyle,Francis F Busta,Cords B R,et al.Antimicrobial resistance:implications for the food system[J].Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science&Food Safety,2006,5(3):71-137.
[27]周怿,刁其玉,屠焰,等.酵母β-葡聚糖和抗生素对早期断奶犊牛生长性能和肠道菌群的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2010,41(6):685-691.
[28]Hock E,Halle I,Matthes S,et al.Investigations on the composition of the ileal and caecal microflora of broiler chicks in consideration to dietary enzyme preparation and zinc bacitracin in wheatbased diets[J].1997,50(1):85-95.
[29]Chee S H,Iji P A,Choct M,et al.Characterisation and response of intestinal microflora and mucins to manno-oligosaccharide and antibiotic supplementation in broiler chickens[J].British Poultry Science,2010,51(3):368-380.
[30]Gong J,Yu H,Liu T,et al.Effects of zinc bacitracin,bird age and access to range on bacterial microbiota in the ileum and caeca of broiler chickens[J].Journal of Applied Microbiology,2008,104(5):1 372-1 382.