北京市节水农业机械化现状及对策调研
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摘要
为全面深入了解北京市节水农业机械化现状,选取京郊重点产业具有代表性的节水农业机械化技术及设备作为研究对象,摸清现阶段北京市节水农业机械化技术、政策以及运行机制,并对节水农业机械现状及存在的问题进行梳理分析。围绕农业结构调整、农业发展方式转变两大主线,有针对性地提出节水农业机械化的政策建议和措施,为提高北京市节水农业机械化能力提供数据基础和技术支持。
For comprehensive insight into present situation of water saving agriculture mechanization in Beijing,key industry representative water-saving agricultural mechanization technology and equipment of Beijing suburbs were selected as research object,water saving agricultural mechanization technology,policy and operation mechanism at present stage of Beijing were investigated. And present situation of water saving agriculture machinery and problems existing were sorted out and analyzed. Around two main lines of agricultural structure adjustment and agricultural development mode change,policy suggestions and measures of water saving agricultural mechanization were targeted put forward to provide data basis and technical support to improving water saving agricultural mechanization ability.
For comprehensive insight into present situation of water saving agriculture mechanization in Beijing,key industry representative water-saving agricultural mechanization technology and equipment of Beijing suburbs were selected as research object,water saving agricultural mechanization technology,policy and operation mechanism at present stage of Beijing were investigated. And present situation of water saving agriculture machinery and problems existing were sorted out and analyzed. Around two main lines of agricultural structure adjustment and agricultural development mode change,policy suggestions and measures of water saving agricultural mechanization were targeted put forward to provide data basis and technical support to improving water saving agricultural mechanization ability.
引文
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[2]张润清,李晓红,李崇光.国外节约型农业模式评析[J].统计与决策,2006(24):120-122.
[3]李铜山.国外节约型农业发展模式及其启示[J].世界农业,2008(5):1-2.
[4]杨林,张汉夫,赵建青,等.以色列节水农业考察报告[J].农机科技推广,2006(3):43-45.
[5]宋文妍,李东晗.国外现代节水灌溉技术应用综述[J].黑龙江水利科技,2006,34(1):95,97.
[6]石媛媛.外国的旱地节水农业[J].北京农业,2007(1):52-53.
[7]吴连芹.美国加州农业节水灌溉的启示[J].水利天地,2008(10):26-27.
[8]Fereres E,Orgaz F,Villalobos F J.Water use efficiency in sustainable agricultural system[J].International Crop Science,1993,95:83-89.
[9]张保祥.日本水资源开发利用与管理概况[J].人民黄河,2012,34(1):56-59.Zhang Baoxiang.Water resources management in Japan and its utilization strategies[J].Yellow River,2012,34(1):56-59.
[10]李芳花,陈会云.日本北海道旱田灌溉的技术特点[J].黑龙江水利科技,1999(2):115-116.
[11]汪绍盛.天津现代都市农业节水灌溉发展战略思考[J].中国水利,2013(17):60-62.Wang Shaosheng.Thoughts on the development strategy of modern urban agriculture water-saving irrigation in Tianjin[J].China Water Resources,2013(17):60-62
[12]白静.秸秆粉碎覆盖还田的整体功能效应研究[J].现代农业科技,2013(13):