云南省北部地区矿产资源规划监测研究
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摘要
矿产资源规划作为监督管理矿产资源勘查、开采活动的重要依据,对监管矿业秩序,转变资源利用与管理方式,保障矿产资源可持续利用起着重要的作用。本文基于高分卫星遥感影像数据,结合GIS信息平台,建立矿山露天开采、地下开采、矿山环境恢复治理遥感解译标志,并系统全面地分析矿产资源勘查、开发利用、地质环境保护与恢复治理的规划执行情况,对云南省北部地区《矿产资源总体规划(2008~2015年)》(简称二轮规划)进行了监测,针对规划存在的问题提出了相应的建议。二轮规划监测结果为云南省矿政管理提供基础数据,同时为《矿产资源总体规划(2016~2020年)》(简称三轮规划)方案的制定提供可视化的信息参考。
As an important basis for supervision and management of mineral resources exploration and mining activities,mineral resources planning plays an important role in regulating mining order,changing the way of resource utilization and management,and ensuring the sustainable utilization of mineral resources.Based on the data of high score satellite remote sensing image and the GIS software platform,this paper establishes the remote sensing interpretation sign of mine open pit mining,underground mining and mine environmental restoration management,and systematically and comprehensively analyzes the implementation of the planning the mineral resources exploration,development and utilization,geological environment protection and restoration management,monitoring the northern part of Yunnan province"Master Plan for Mineral Resources(2008-2015)"and put forward the corresponding suggestions on the existing problems of the planning.The results of the second round of planning monitoring provide the basic data for the mine management in Yunnan province,and provide a visual reference for the formulation of the"Master Plan forMineral Resources(2016-2020)".
As an important basis for supervision and management of mineral resources exploration and mining activities,mineral resources planning plays an important role in regulating mining order,changing the way of resource utilization and management,and ensuring the sustainable utilization of mineral resources.Based on the data of high score satellite remote sensing image and the GIS software platform,this paper establishes the remote sensing interpretation sign of mine open pit mining,underground mining and mine environmental restoration management,and systematically and comprehensively analyzes the implementation of the planning the mineral resources exploration,development and utilization,geological environment protection and restoration management,monitoring the northern part of Yunnan province"Master Plan for Mineral Resources(2008-2015)"and put forward the corresponding suggestions on the existing problems of the planning.The results of the second round of planning monitoring provide the basic data for the mine management in Yunnan province,and provide a visual reference for the formulation of the"Master Plan forMineral Resources(2016-2020)".
引文
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[2]国土资源部规划司.矿产资源规划研究[M].北京:地质出版社,2005.
[3]成金华.矿产资源规划的理论与方法[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2004.
[4]赵鸿燕,魏也纳,戴立乾.矿产资源规划遥感监测研究[J].测绘通报,2010(11):30-32.
[5]王海庆.基于GIS和RS的矿山地质环境评价方法必选[J].国土资源遥感,2010,85(3):92-96.
[6]路云阁,王昊,刘采.西藏东部地区矿产资源开发环境遥感监测成果[J].中国地质调查,2016,3(5):32-40.
[7]周进生,牛建英,张旭,等.矿山遥感监测评估特点与指标体系[J].国土资源遥感,2014,26(2):1-4.
[8]杨金中,秦绪文,聂洪峰,等.全国重点矿区矿山遥感监测综合研究[J].中国地质调查,2015,2(4):23-30.
[9]王娟,张建国,杨自安,等.遥感技术在甘肃省重点矿山开发调查与监测中的应用[J].矿产勘查,2014,5(2):312-321.
[10]刘臻,任效颖.全国矿产资源规划信息数据库及管理系统的构建[J].建设进展,2012(2):39-44.
[11]陈德敏,胡耘通.法治视野中的矿产资源规划研究[J].资源科学,2010,32(9):1814-1820.
[12]刘伟,杜培军,李永峰.基于GIS的山西省矿产资源规划环境影响评价[J].生态学报,2014,34(10):2775-2786.
[13]原振雷.河南省矿产资源规划研究[D].北京:中国地质大学(北京),2007.
[14]赵英时.遥感应用分析原理与方法[M].北京:中国科学出版社,2014.
[15]王燕波,罗伟,李名勇,等.基于高分辨率遥感影像的矿山开发监测研究[J].热带地理,2011(4):377-382.