基于物联网和区块链技术的油品净化方案研究
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摘要
润滑油与液压油是润滑和液压系统的血液,因此油品净化的重要性越来越显著。为了实现对油品净化设备的综合管控、全优润滑,其至佳方案的研究势在必行。将物联网与区块链技术相结合,以物联网的智能控制为依托,实现油品净化设备的自动控制;以区块链技术的共识机制和分布式数字存储模块为补充,解决物物相连的设备之间协作与安全问题。最终实现物联网的共识机制和分布式网络,对分散的各主体设备油站以及分散布置的油品净化设备的各数据参数进行实时测控、远程共享,从而实现润滑油与液压油的净化和全优润滑,降低设备损耗和故障率,提高设备寿命。
Lubricating oil and hydraulic oil are used as the blood of lubrication and hydraulic systems respectively,so oil purification is becoming more and more significantly important.To achieve comprehensive control of oil purification equipment and full lubrication,the study of its best program is imperative.We combine the Internet of things with blockchain technology,and rely on intelligent control of the Internet of things to realize automatic control of oil purification equipment.It is supplemented by the consensus mechanism of blockchain technology and distributed digital storage modules to solve the problem of cooperation and security between devices connected to objects.And finally,the consensus mechanism and distributed network of the Internet of Things are realized,which contributes to real-time measurement and control as well as remote sharing of the distributed data parameters of each main equipment oil station and the dispersed oil purification equipment,thereby purifying lubricating oil and hydraulic oil,achieving full lubrication,reducing equipment loss and failure rate,and improving equipment life.
Lubricating oil and hydraulic oil are used as the blood of lubrication and hydraulic systems respectively,so oil purification is becoming more and more significantly important.To achieve comprehensive control of oil purification equipment and full lubrication,the study of its best program is imperative.We combine the Internet of things with blockchain technology,and rely on intelligent control of the Internet of things to realize automatic control of oil purification equipment.It is supplemented by the consensus mechanism of blockchain technology and distributed digital storage modules to solve the problem of cooperation and security between devices connected to objects.And finally,the consensus mechanism and distributed network of the Internet of Things are realized,which contributes to real-time measurement and control as well as remote sharing of the distributed data parameters of each main equipment oil station and the dispersed oil purification equipment,thereby purifying lubricating oil and hydraulic oil,achieving full lubrication,reducing equipment loss and failure rate,and improving equipment life.
引文
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[21]韩璇,刘亚敏.区块链技术中的共识机制研究[J].信息网络安全,2017,(9):147-152.HAN Xuan,LIU Yamin.Research on the Consensus Mechanisms of Blockchain Technology[J].Netinfo Security,2017,(9):147-152.
[22]孙洁,李广林.物联网和云计算技术在温室大棚控制系统中的应用[J].华北理工大学学报(自然科学版),2016,38(3):103-107.SUN Jie,LI Guanglin.Application of Internet of Things and Cloud Computing Technology in Control System of Greenhouses[J].Journal of North China University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),2016,38(3):103-107.
[2]王资璐.机械设备用油液多参数在线监测系统的研制[D].北京:中国地质大学,2013.WANG Zilu.Research of Multi-parameter In-situ Monitoring System for Oil in Mechanical Equipment[D].Beijing:China University of Geosciences,2013.
[3]朱伟伟,潘燕,王月行,等.工程机械液压油品质在线监测[J].润滑与密封,2015,40(10):134-136,140.ZHU Weiwei,PAN Yan,WANG Yuexing,et al.On-line Monitoring of Hydraulic Oils in Engineering Machinery[J].Lubrication Engineering,2015,40(10):134-136,140.
[4]李启璘,文振华.液压系统油液在线监测技术研究[J].液压与气动,2013,(8):124-127.LI Qilin,WEN Zhenhua.Oil On-line Monitoring Technology for Hydraulic System[J].Chinese Hydraulics&Pneumatics,2013,(8):124-127.
[5]孙宇航,刘一泽,徐尧尧.远程控制和物联网技术在工业自动化控制中的运用[J].数字技术与应用,2017,(3):2.SUN Yuhang,LIU Yize,XU Yaoyao.Application of Remote Control and Internet of Things Technology in Industrial Automation Control[J].Digital Technology and Application,2017,(3):2.
[6]黄峤濛.区块链携手物联网---打造链上世界[J].金卡工程,2016,(10):71-73.HUANG Qiaomeng.Blockchain and Io T-Building the World on the Chain[J].Cards World,2016,(10):71-73.
[7]石光.基于物联网的设备管理系统的研究与设计[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2013.SHI Guang.Research and Design of Device Management System Based on Internet of Things[D].Wuhan:Wuhan University of Technology,2013.
[8]杨金翠.物联网环境下的控制安全关键技术研究[D].北京:北京邮电大学,2013.YANG Jincui.Research on Key Technologies of Control Security in the Internet of Things[D].Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,2013.
[9]孙洁,董鑫宇,孙玉松,等.基于离心机制的连铸结晶器液压振动系统油品净化的研究[J].机床与液压,2017,45(19):128-131.SUN Jie,DONG Xinyu,SUN Yusong,et al.Research of Continuous Casting Mould Hydraulic Vibration System Oil Purification Based on Centrifuga Mechanism[J].Machine Tool&Hydraulics,2017,45(19):128-131.
[10]罗国超.步进梁液压系统的PLC控制及其在线监测[D].武汉:武汉科技大学,2004.LUO Guochao.The PLC Control and On-line Monitoring on Hydraulic System of Walking Beam[D].Wuhan:Wuhan University of Science and Technology,2004.
[11]ALEKSANDROVICS V,FILICEVS E,KAMPARS J.Internet of Things:Structure,Features and Management[J].Information Technology&Management Science,2016,19(1).
[12]徐啸.区块链浅探---从比特币说起[N].中国保险报,2017-03-30(2).XU Xiao.A Probe into Blockchain-From Bitcoin[N].China's Insurance Quote,2017-03-30(2).
[13]何波.从比特币到智能合约,区块链在规范中发展[N].人民邮电,2016-12-01(5).HE Bo.From Bitcoin to Smart Contracts,Blockchains are Developed in the Specification[N].Posts&Telecom Press,2016-12-01(5).
[14]刘贵浙.区块链技术影响深远[N].计算机世界,2016-02-29(15).LIU Guizhe.Blockchain Technology has Far-reaching Effects[N].Computer World,2016-02-29(15).
[15]张鹏.区块链技术对商业银行传统贸易结算方式的影响研究[D].北京:对外经济贸易大学,2017.ZHANG Peng.Research of Impact of Block Chain Technology on Traditional Commercial Bank's Trade Settlement Method[D].Beijing:University of International Business and Economics,2017.
[16]刘德林.区块链智能合约技术在金融领域的研发应用现状、问题及建议[J].海南金融,2016,(10):27-31.LIU Delin.The Status Quo,Problems and Suggestions of R&D and Application of Blockchain Smart Contract Technology in the Financial Field[J].Hainan Finance,2016,(10):27-31.
[17]王春宇,张守坤.智能合约与金融合约[J].商,2016,(6):198.WANG Chunyu,ZHANG Shoukun.Smart Contracts and Financial Contracts[J].Business,2016,(6):198.
[18]SULLIVAN C,BURGER E.E-residency and Blockchain[J].Computer Law&Security Review,2017.
[19]平健,陈思捷,张宁,等.基于智能合约的配电网去中心化交易机制[J].中国电机工程学报,2017,37(13):3682-3690.PENG Jian,CHEN Sijie,ZHANG Ning,et al.Decentralized Transactive Mechanism in Distribution Network Based on Smart Contract[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2017,37(13):3682-3690.
[20]徐义吉.去中心化是区块链的精髓所在[J].华东科技,2016,(10):32-35.XU Yiji.Decentralization is the Essence of the Blockchain[J].East China Science&Technology,2016,(10):32-35.
[21]韩璇,刘亚敏.区块链技术中的共识机制研究[J].信息网络安全,2017,(9):147-152.HAN Xuan,LIU Yamin.Research on the Consensus Mechanisms of Blockchain Technology[J].Netinfo Security,2017,(9):147-152.
[22]孙洁,李广林.物联网和云计算技术在温室大棚控制系统中的应用[J].华北理工大学学报(自然科学版),2016,38(3):103-107.SUN Jie,LI Guanglin.Application of Internet of Things and Cloud Computing Technology in Control System of Greenhouses[J].Journal of North China University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),2016,38(3):103-107.