核桃内果皮木质素生物合成途径关键基因研究进展
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  • 作者:郭永翠 ; 秦江南 ; 张锐
  • 关键词:核桃 ; 木质素 ; 生物合成途径 ; 调控基因
  • 中文刊名:JXYA
  • 英文刊名:Xiandai Horticulture
  • 机构:塔里木大学植物科学学院;塔里木盆地生物资源保护利用兵团重点实验室;南疆特色果树高效优质栽培与深加工技术国家地方联合工程实验室;
  • 出版日期:2019-04-10
  • 出版单位:现代园艺
  • 年:2019
  • 期:No.379
  • 基金:新疆梨、核桃、枣主要性状遗传资源评价和功能基因挖掘(2017DB006);; 新疆珍稀核桃露仁性状相关基因克隆及功能验证(31260469);; 新疆研究生科研创新项目(XJGRI2017125)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:JXYA201907002
  • 页数:4
  • CN:07
  • ISSN:36-1287/S
  • 分类号:7-10
摘要
木质素(Lignin)是陆生维管植物次生细胞壁中含量丰富的高分子有机化合物,与植物细胞壁内的纤维素和半纤维素交织在一起。木质素在核桃硬壳(内果皮)中含量丰富且是其构成的主要成分,含量约在60%以上,目前生产中核桃缝合线松弛以及核桃内果皮发育不全(露仁)现象成为制约新疆核桃优质高产的主要因素,新疆要实现核桃的优质高产以及木质素的充分合理的利用,需进一步了解木质素的结构、组成及关键基因表达调控。因此,重点对木质素结构、木质素生物合成过程及基因调控规律等方面分析基因调控规律,为从植物木质素合成及表达量方面改善新疆核桃品质奠定理论基础。
        
引文
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