基于超弱发光的水产品干燥分类检测系统设计
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摘要
为实现干燥水产品的品质检测,提出一种基于超弱发光的水产品干燥分类检测方法。采用高精度光电倍增管R2083检测干制水产品的时域信息,构建由NI公司LabVIEW 2016虚拟仿真软件组成的超弱发光数据采集分析系统。测试结果表明,同一品种水产品采用不同的干燥方式后,超弱发光能力差异明显,这说明干制水产品的品质与其加工方式之间有良好的相关性。通过对不同干燥种类的水产品超弱发光特性进行测试,可以实现干制水产品品质的快速、无损检测,并能对水产品的干燥类型准确鉴别。
In order to achieve the quality detection of the dried aquatic products,A classification detection method for dried aquatic products based on ultra weak luminescence was presented. The high precision photomultiplier tube R2083 was used to detect the time-domain information of the dried aquatic products. The ultra weak luminescence data acquisition and analysis system was constructed by the LabVIEW 2016 virtual simulation software of NI Corporation. The tests showed that the same variety of water products had obvious differences in the ability of ultra-weak luminescence under different drying methods. There was a good correlation between the quality of dried aquatic products and their processing methods. Through the detection of the ultra weak luminescence characteristics of different kinds of dry aquatic products,the rapid and nondestructive testing of the quality of dry water products and the accurate identification of the drying type of the aquatic products have been realized.
In order to achieve the quality detection of the dried aquatic products,A classification detection method for dried aquatic products based on ultra weak luminescence was presented. The high precision photomultiplier tube R2083 was used to detect the time-domain information of the dried aquatic products. The ultra weak luminescence data acquisition and analysis system was constructed by the LabVIEW 2016 virtual simulation software of NI Corporation. The tests showed that the same variety of water products had obvious differences in the ability of ultra-weak luminescence under different drying methods. There was a good correlation between the quality of dried aquatic products and their processing methods. Through the detection of the ultra weak luminescence characteristics of different kinds of dry aquatic products,the rapid and nondestructive testing of the quality of dry water products and the accurate identification of the drying type of the aquatic products have been realized.
引文
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[14] ELZBIETA K,JANUSZS L. Model studies of zinc bonding with humicacid in the presence of UV-VIS-NIR radiation[J]. Chemosphere,2003,51(8):693-700.
[15] SCORDINO A,BARAN I,GULINO M,et al. Ultraweak delayed luminescence in cancer research:A review of the results by the ARETUSA equipment[J].Journal of Photochemistry&Photobiology,B:Biology,2014,139:76-84.
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[2]焦小雪.植物叶片延迟发光的特异性研究[D].保定:河北大学,2008.JIAO X X. Specific study on delayed luminescence of plant leaves[D]. Baoding:Hebei University,2008.
[3]鲍杰,吴才章.基于虚拟仪器的小麦新陈度检测[J].中国粮油学报,2011,26(6):102-105.BAO J,WU C Z. New wheat germination detection based on virtual instrument[J]. China Journal of Grain and Oil,2011,26(6):102-105.
[4]吴才章,王继伟.小麦超弱延迟发光测试系统[J].光子学报,2014,43(2):121-126.WU C Z,WANG J W. Wheat ultra-weak delayed luminescence testing system[J]. Journal of Photon Science,2014,43(2):121-126.
[5]彭汉国,艾瑞东,王明方,等.基于Lab VIEW的数据库访问技术[J].舰船电子工程,2009,29(8):151-154.PENG H G,AI R D,WANG M F,et al. Database access technology based on Lab VIEW[J]. Naval Electronic Engineering,2009,29(8):151-154.
[6]范方灵,王兵.基于USB-6251的虚拟示波器开发及应用[J].攀枝花学院学报,2012,29(5):118-119.FANG F L,WANG B. Development and application of virtual oscilloscope based on usb-6251[J]. Journal of Panzhihua University,2012,29(5):118-119.
[7]陈胜,黄楚云,李默然.生物超微弱发光及其应用[J].黄石理工学院学报,2006(4):82-84.CHEN S,HUANG C Y,LI M R. Biological ultra-weak luminescence and its application[J]. Journal of Yellowstone Institute of Technology,2006(4):82-84.
[8]吴才章,徐振方,王继伟.小麦超弱发光特性研究[J].中国粮油学报,2014,29(4):78-81.WU C Z,XU Z F,WANG J W. Study on ultra weak luminescence characteristics of wheat[J]. China Journal of Grain and Oil,2014,29(4):78-81.
[9]刘大森,张鹏.低剂量γ射线辐照小麦种子逆境下超弱发光初报[J].东北农业大学学报,2001(2):198-200.LIU D S,ZHANG P. First report of ultra-weak luminescence under stress of wheat seeds irradiated with lowdose radiation[J]. Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2001(2):198-200.
[10]吴文福,夏艳辉,周德义,等.干燥后玉米种子生物超弱发光与活力相关性的研究[J].农业工程学报,2002(3):8-10.WU W F,XIA Y H,ZHOU D Y,et al. Study on the correlation between ultra-weak luminescence and vitality of maize seeds after drying[J]. Journal of Agricultural Engineering,2002(3):8-10.
[11]赵红霞,张守勤,周丰昆,等.鸡蛋超弱发光与其新鲜程度的相关分析[J].农业工程学报,2004(2):177-180.ZHAO H X,ZHANG S Q,ZHOU F K,et al. Correlation analysis of egg super weak luminescence and its freshness[J]. Journal of Agricultural Engineering,2004(2):177-180.
[12]张晓辉,余宁梅,刘锴.基于LED的生物延迟发光检测系统[J].仪器仪表学报,2010,31(8):1878-1884.ZHANG X H,YU N M,LIU K. LED based biological delay luminescence detection system[J]. Journal of Instrumentation,2010,31(8):1878-1884.
[13]HU Y C,BAI Y X. Preliminary study on selecting the best treating dose of high static electric field by determining super-weak luminescence of germinating seed[C]//Recent Developments in Applied Electrostatics.International Commission of Agricultural Engineering(CIGR),Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery(CSAM),Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering(CSAE). Shanghai:Elsevier,2004:295-298.
[14] ELZBIETA K,JANUSZS L. Model studies of zinc bonding with humicacid in the presence of UV-VIS-NIR radiation[J]. Chemosphere,2003,51(8):693-700.
[15] SCORDINO A,BARAN I,GULINO M,et al. Ultraweak delayed luminescence in cancer research:A review of the results by the ARETUSA equipment[J].Journal of Photochemistry&Photobiology,B:Biology,2014,139:76-84.
[16] GAHLAUT U P S,KUMAR V,PANDEY R K,et al.Highly luminescent ultra small Cu doped Zn O nanostructures grown by ultrasonicated sol-gel route[J].Optik:International Journal for Light and Electron Optics,2016,127(10):4292-4295.