CPCI总线下高可用等级热切换技术研究
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摘要
CPCI总线结构标准自发布至今已广泛应用于航天测控领域,而热切换技术的进一步研究,可有效减少测控系统平均维修时间,提高系统任务可靠性。以CPCI总线结构为基础,通过讨论与研究给出一套完整的改进设计方案,以改进电源管理控制底层设计为途径,使测控系统具备高可用等级热切换功能,从而满足增强系统可靠性与维修性的迫切需求。
The bus architecture of compact peripheral component interconnect( CPCI) has been gaining immense popularity in the area if aerospace test since its establishment by PCI industrial computer manufacturer's group( PICMG). High availability( HA) system allows measurement and control system to reduce the mean-time-to-repair( MTTR) effectively and improve the mean time between critical failures( MTBCF). CPCI bus structure is taken as an example to demonstrate a perfectly developed design schemes through discussion and research. With the way to improve the power management,the underlying design can support the HA level hot swap and hot backup function,which is possible for the measurement and control system to meet the urgent need for enhancing reliability and maintainability of the system.
The bus architecture of compact peripheral component interconnect( CPCI) has been gaining immense popularity in the area if aerospace test since its establishment by PCI industrial computer manufacturer's group( PICMG). High availability( HA) system allows measurement and control system to reduce the mean-time-to-repair( MTTR) effectively and improve the mean time between critical failures( MTBCF). CPCI bus structure is taken as an example to demonstrate a perfectly developed design schemes through discussion and research. With the way to improve the power management,the underlying design can support the HA level hot swap and hot backup function,which is possible for the measurement and control system to meet the urgent need for enhancing reliability and maintainability of the system.
引文
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[11]赵海波,张进明,王真.Compact PCI热插拔技术的研究及其实现[J].计算机测量与控制,2005,13(4):378-379.ZHAO Hai-bo,ZHANG Jin-ming,WANG Zhen.Research and Implementation of Compact PCI Hot-Swap Technology[J].Journal of Computer Measurement and Control,2005,13(4):378-379.
[12]PICMG 2.11 R1.0,Compact PCI Hot Swap Specification,Jan.2000[S].
[13]LI Hao-chen,QIU Kai-jin.The Design and Implementation of CPCI Based Video Data Transmission Interface Hot Swap Board[C]∥International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Industrial Engineering,2015:481-489.
[14]LI Shao-yu,WANG Xiao-hong,LI Chun-sheng.Design and Implementation of Analog Channel Control Circuit based on CPCI Bus[C]∥Computational Sciences and Optimization(CSO),2011 Fourth International Joint Conference,Nov.2011:846-848.
[15]CHEN Yi,David Ki-wai.A Hot-Swap Solution for Paralleled Power Modulars by Using Current-Sharing Interface Circuits[J].IEEE:Transactions on Power Electronics,2006,21(6):1564-1571.
[16]Andrew J Kornecki,Janusz Zalewski,EYASSU D.Learning Real-Time Programming Concepts through Vx Works Lab Experiments[C]∥13th Conference on Software Engineering Education&Training,2000:1-3.
[2]Satish K Dhawan.Introduction to PCI Express-A New High Speed Serial Data Bus[C]∥IEEE:Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record,2005:687-691.
[3]李惺,钱跃国,靳丽,等.热插拔控制器在直流升压电路中的设计应用[J].现代电子技术,2013,36(23):165-167.LI Xing,QIAN Yue-guo,JIN Li,et al.Design and Application of Hot-Swap Controller in DC Boost Circuit[J].Modern Electronic Technology,2013,36(23):165-167.
[4]VINOGRADOV V I.Advanced High-Performance Computer System Architectures[J].Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A,2007,571(1):429-432.
[5]程赓.基于Compact PCI的实时系统交换平台设计[D].武汉:华中科技大学,2004.CHENG Geng.Design of Real Time System Switching Platform based on Compact PCI[D].Wuhan:Huazhong University of Science and Technology,2004.
[6]Pawel Predki,Dariusz Makowski.Hot-Plug Based Activation and Deactivation of ATCA FRU Devices[C]∥16th International Conference:Mixed Design of Intergraded Circuits and Systems.June 25-27,2009,Poland:119-122.
[7]吴蓉.热插拔控制芯片的研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2005.WU Rong.Research on Hot-Swap Control Intergraded Circuits[D].Hangzhou:Zhejiang University,2005.
[8]席志红,范宝军.Vx Works下Compact PCI热插拔的原理与实现[J].电子科技,2013,26(6):28-30.XI Zhi-hong,FAN Bao-jun.The Principle and Implementation of Compact PCI Hot Swap in Vx Works System[J].Electronic Technology,2013,26(6):28-30.
[9]刘毅.一种低压热插拔控制芯片的设计[D].武汉:华中科技大学,2006.LIU Yi.Design of a Low Voltage Hot-Swap Control Intergraded Circuits[D].Wuhan:Huazhong University of Science and Technology,2006.
[10]许川佩,胡德国.Compact PCI/PXI总线的热插拔技术研究及其实现[J].电子设计,2008,11(2):305-307.XU Chuan-pei,HU De-guo.Research and Implementation of Hot-Swap Technology Based on Compact PCI/PXI Bus[J].Journal of Electronic Design,2008,11(2):305-307.
[11]赵海波,张进明,王真.Compact PCI热插拔技术的研究及其实现[J].计算机测量与控制,2005,13(4):378-379.ZHAO Hai-bo,ZHANG Jin-ming,WANG Zhen.Research and Implementation of Compact PCI Hot-Swap Technology[J].Journal of Computer Measurement and Control,2005,13(4):378-379.
[12]PICMG 2.11 R1.0,Compact PCI Hot Swap Specification,Jan.2000[S].
[13]LI Hao-chen,QIU Kai-jin.The Design and Implementation of CPCI Based Video Data Transmission Interface Hot Swap Board[C]∥International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Industrial Engineering,2015:481-489.
[14]LI Shao-yu,WANG Xiao-hong,LI Chun-sheng.Design and Implementation of Analog Channel Control Circuit based on CPCI Bus[C]∥Computational Sciences and Optimization(CSO),2011 Fourth International Joint Conference,Nov.2011:846-848.
[15]CHEN Yi,David Ki-wai.A Hot-Swap Solution for Paralleled Power Modulars by Using Current-Sharing Interface Circuits[J].IEEE:Transactions on Power Electronics,2006,21(6):1564-1571.
[16]Andrew J Kornecki,Janusz Zalewski,EYASSU D.Learning Real-Time Programming Concepts through Vx Works Lab Experiments[C]∥13th Conference on Software Engineering Education&Training,2000:1-3.