贵州蕨类植物新记录(Ⅱ)
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摘要
本文报道贵州新纪录蕨类植物5种,隶属于4科5属,分别为:齿叶铁线蕨Adiantum dentatum A.H.Wang,F.G.Wang et F.W.Xing、三角叶凸轴蕨Metathelypteris deltoideofrons Ching ex W.M.Chu&S.G.Lu、狭叶对囊蕨Deparia longipes (Ching)Shinohara、轴鳞鳞毛蕨Dryopteris lepidorachis C.Chr.和武陵山复叶耳蕨Arachniodes wulingshanensis S.F.Wu。此外,作者还结合形态学和野外观察,推测武陵山复叶耳蕨为一自然杂交种。
5 new recorded species of ferns belonging to 5 genera in 4 families in Guizhou Province,China are reported in this paper.They are Adiantum dentatum A.H.Wang,F.G.Wang et F.W.Xing,Metathelypteris deltoideofrons Ching ex W.M.Chu &S.G.Lu,Deparia longipes(Ching)Shinohara,Dryopteris lepidorachis C.Chr.and Arachniodes wulingshanensis S.F.Wu.Furthermore,A.wulingshanensis is concluded to be a natural hybrid based on morphology and field observations.
5 new recorded species of ferns belonging to 5 genera in 4 families in Guizhou Province,China are reported in this paper.They are Adiantum dentatum A.H.Wang,F.G.Wang et F.W.Xing,Metathelypteris deltoideofrons Ching ex W.M.Chu &S.G.Lu,Deparia longipes(Ching)Shinohara,Dryopteris lepidorachis C.Chr.and Arachniodes wulingshanensis S.F.Wu.Furthermore,A.wulingshanensis is concluded to be a natural hybrid based on morphology and field observations.
引文
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[2]ZHANG L B,HE H.Selaginella wangpeishanii(Selaginellaceae),a new lycophyte from a limestone cave in Guizhou,China[J].Phytotaxa,2014,164(3):195-199.
[3]SUN Q W,ZHAO J H,ZHANG L B.Selaginella daozhenensis(Selaginellaceae),a new lycophyte from a limestone cave in northern Guizhou,China[J].Phytotaxa,2015,207(2):187-192.
[4]HAN M Q,LIU Y,ZHANG L B.Seven new species of Polystichum(subg.Haplopolystichum;Dryopteridaceae)from southern China[J].Phytotaxa,2016,280(3):201-221.
[5]MIAO X Y,LI C X,ZHANG L B.Polystichum duyunense(subg.Haplopolystichum;Dryopteridaceae),a new cave fern from Guizhou,China[J].Phytotaxa,2017,292(3):296-300.
[6]DUAN Y F,LU T N,ZHANG L,et al.Polystichum luteoviride(subg.Haplopolystichum;Dryopteridaceae),a new,highly endangered cave species from Guizhou,China[J].Phytotaxa,2017,313(3):296-300.
[7]LU N T,DUAN Y F,ZHANG L B.Polystichum alluvium(subg.Haplopolystichum;Dryopteridaceae),a new cave species from Guizhou,China,with reference to new distribution records of P.leveillei[J].Phytotaxa,2017,323(1):88-92.
[8]GUO Z Y,ZHANG H R,WEI R,et al.New records of lycopods and ferns from Maolan Nature Reserve of Libo(Guizhou,China)[J].Indian Fern Journal,2016,33:222-225.
[9]王莹,韦宏金,熊志斌,等.贵州蕨类植物新记录[J].广西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,34(1):140-143.
[10]赵海,叶江海,王波,等.贵州蕨类植物新记录:长根假冷蕨和膜叶冷蕨[J].种子,2017,36(3):63-64,68.
[11]WANG A H,WANG F G,ZHANG W W,et al.Revision of series Gravesiana(Adiantum L.)based on morphological characteristics,spores and phylogenetic analyses[J/OL].Plos ONE,2017,12(4):e0172729.[2018-01-20]https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172729.
[12]孙林,肖佳伟,陈功锡,等.湖南小溪国家级自然保护区蕨类植物区系研究[J].湖南林业科技,2016,43(3):25-32.
[13]王文采.武陵山地区维管植物检索表[M].北京:科学出版社,1995:60-573.
[14]李建宗,陈三茂,林亲众.湖南植物志:第一卷[M].长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,2004:350.
[15]谢寅堂.黔蕨属的分类与分布[J].植物研究,1990,10(1):87-91.
[16]中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会.中国植物志:第五卷第一册[M].北京:科学出版社,2000:95-100.