渔业资源自然死亡估算方法研究进展
|
摘要
自然死亡系数是许多渔业资源评估模型的重要参数,但现有的估算方法十分有限,且每种方法都有其适用范围。文章综述了估算自然死亡系数的常见方法,分析了当前普遍使用的直接方法和间接方法所存在的弊端,认为自然死亡系数估算的时间范围不应局限于资源群体完全开发阶段,应包含资源成为补充群体前的阶段;通过引入性别系数,避免使用间接方法估算自然死亡系数时产生不具生物学意义的资源群体性别结构特征;进行自然死亡研究时,还应考虑不确定性的影响。
引文
[1]RICKER W E. Linear regressions in fishery research[J]. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada,1973,30(3):409-434.
[2]徐海龙,陈勇,陈新军,等.两种经验方法估算中国明对虾自然死亡的比较[J].水产学报,2016,40(1):45-54.
[3]FRANCISCO A S. Catchability:a key parameter for fish stock assessment[J]. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries,1996,6(2):221-242.
[4]徐海龙,陈新军,陈勇,等.死亡因素对放流明对虾群体资源变动及生物学参考点影响的量化评估[J].水产学报,2016,40(5):721-730.
[5]VETTER E. Estimation of natural mortality in fish stocks:A review[J]. Fishery Bulletin,1988,86(1):25-43.
[6]FU C,QUINN T JⅡ. Estimability of natural mortality and other population parameters in a length-based model:Pandalus borealis in Kachemak Bay,Alaska[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,2000,57(12):2420-2432.
[7]王迎宾.应用实际种群分析(VPA)求解鱼类自然死亡系数的研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2007.
[8]RICKER W E. Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1975,191:382.
[9]HEUPEL M,SIMPFENDORFER C. Estimation of mortality of juvenile blacktip sharks,Carcharhinus limbatus,within a nursery area using telemetry data[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,2002,59(4):624-632.
[10]GISLASON H,DAAN N,RICE J,et al. Does natural mortality depend on individual size[C]. Copenhagen:International Council for the Exploration of the Sea,ICES Annual Science Conference,2008.
[11]CHEN S,WATANABE S. Age dependence of natural mortality coefficient in fish population dynamics[J]. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi,1989,55(2):205-208.
[12]PAULY D. On the interrelationships between natural mortality,growth parameters,and mean environmental temperature in 175fish stocks[J]. ICES Journal of Marine Science,1980,39(2):175-192.
[13]GUNDERSON D R. Using r-K selection theory to predict natural mortality[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1980,37(12):2266-2271.
[14]RIKHTER V,EVANOV V. On one of the approaches to estimation of natural mortality of fish populations[R]. International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Research Document,1976.
[15]HOENIG J M. Empirical use of longevity data to estimate mortality rates[J]. Fishery Bulletin,1983,82(1):898-903.
[16]ALAGARAJA K. Simple methods for estimation of parameters for assessing exploited fish stocks[J]. Indian Journal of Fisheries,1984,31(2):177-208.
[17]詹秉义.渔业资源评估[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1995:111.
[18]PETERSON I,WROBLEWSKI J. Mortality rate of fishes in the pelagic ecosystem[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1984,41(7):1117-1120.
[19]CALDERON-AGUILERA L E,ARAGO'N-NORIEGA E A,HAND C M,et al. Morphometric relationships,age,growth,and mortality of the geoduck clam,Panopea generosa,along the Pacific coast of Baja California,Mexico[J]. Journal of Shellfish Research,2010,29(2):319-326.
[20]CONIDES A J,NICOLAIDOU A,APOSTOLOPOULOU M,et al.Growth,mortality and yield of the mudprawn Upogebia pusilla(petagna,1792)(Crustacea:Decapoda:Gebiidea)from western greece[J]. Acta Adriatica,2012,53(1):87-103.
[21]GUNDERSON D R,DYGERT P H. Reproductive effort as a predictor of natural mortality rate[J]. ICES Journal of Marine Science,1988,44(2):200-209.
[22]GRACAN ROMANA,HEPPELL SCOTT A,LACKOVIC GORDANA,et al. Age and growth dynamics of spiny dogfish,Squalus acanthias,in the Adriatic Sea(Eastern Mediterranean Sea)[J].Marine and Freshwater Research,2016,67:357-367.
[23]EFITRE J,MURIE D J,CHAPMAN L J. Age validation,growth and mortality of introduced Tilapia zillii in Crater Lake Nkuruba,Uganda[J]. Fisheries Management and Ecology,2016,23(1):66-75.
[24]LESTER N P,SHUTER B J,ABRAMS P A. Interpreting the von Bertalanffy model of somatic growth in fishes:the cost of reproduction[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B:Biological Sciences,2004,271(1548):1625-1631.
[25]MYERS R A,BAUM J K,SHEPHERD T D,et al. Cascading effects of the loss of apex predatory sharks from a coastal ocean[J]. Science,2007,315(5820):1846-1850.
[26]TSAI W P,CHIN C P,LIU K M. Estimate of the intrinsic rate of population increase for the blue shark,Prionace glauca,in the North Pacific using a demographic method[J]. Journal of the Fisheries Society of Taiwan,2013,40(4):231-238.
[27]JENSEN A. Beverton and holt life history invariants result from optimal trade-off of reproduction and survival[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1996,53(4):820-822.
[28]PHELPS Q E,VINING I,HERZOG D P,et al. A comparison of methods to estimate Shovelnose Sturgeon mortality in the Mississippi River adjacent to Missouri and Illinois[J]. North American Journal of Fisheries Management,2013,33(4):754-761.
[29]AL-BEAK A M,GHONEIM S I,EL-DAKAR A Y,et al. Population dynamic and stock assesment of white seabream Diplodus sargus(Linnaeus,1758)in the coast of North Siani[J].Fisheries and Aquaculture Journal,2015(6):152.
[30]MCGURK M D. Natural mortality of marine pelagic fish eggs and larvae:role of spatial patchiness[J]. Marine Ecology Progress Series,1986,34(3):227-242.
[31]詹秉义,楼冬春,钟俊生.绿鳍马面鲀资源评析与合理利用[J].水产学报,1986(4):409-418.
[32]詹秉义.长江鲥鱼资源评估与管理[J].水产科技情报,1989(2):34-42.
[33]URSIN E. A mathematical model of some aspects of fish growth,respiration,and mortality[J]. Journal of the Fisheries Board of Canada,1967,24(11):2355-2453.
[34]ALVERSON D L,CARNEY M J. A graphic review of the growth and decay of population cohorts[J]. ICES Journal of Marine Science,1975,36(2):133-143.
[35]MYERS R A,DOYLE R. Predicting natural mortality rates and reproduction-mortality trade-offs from fish life history data[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1983,40(5):612-620.
[36]叶昌臣,孙德山,郑宝太,等.黄海北部放流虾的死亡特征和去向的研究[J].海洋水产研究,1994(15):31-39.
[37]BANNISTER R,ADDISON J. Enhancing lobster stocks:a review of recent european methods,results,and future prospects[J].Bulletin of Marine Science,1998,62(2):369-387.
[38]邓景耀,叶昌臣.渔业资源学[M].重庆:重庆出版社,2001:299-305.
[39]QUINN T J,DERISO R B. Quantitative fish dynamics[M]. Oxford:Oxford University Press,1999:82.
[40]JENNINGS S,KAISER M,RRYNOLDS J D. Marine fisheries ecology[M]. New Jersey:Wiley Blackwell,2009:132-157.
[41]SIEGFRIED K,SANSB. A review for estimating natural mortality in fish populations[R]. Southeast Data Assessment and Review,2009.
[42]CHEN Y,XU L,CHEN X,et al. A simulation study of impacts of at-sea discarding and bycatch on the estimation of biological reference points F0. 1and Fmax[J]. Fisheries Research,2007,85(1/2):14-22.
[43]邓景耀.关于对虾的生长和死亡的研究[J].国外水产,1982(1):45-47.
[44]HEWITT D A,LAMBERT D M,HOENIG J M,et al. Direct and indirect estimates of natural mortality for Chesapeake Bay blue crab[J]. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society,2007,136(4):1030-1040.
[45]HADDON M. Modelling and quantitative methods in fisheries[M]. Boca Raton,Florida:CRC Press,2010:62.
[2]徐海龙,陈勇,陈新军,等.两种经验方法估算中国明对虾自然死亡的比较[J].水产学报,2016,40(1):45-54.
[3]FRANCISCO A S. Catchability:a key parameter for fish stock assessment[J]. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries,1996,6(2):221-242.
[4]徐海龙,陈新军,陈勇,等.死亡因素对放流明对虾群体资源变动及生物学参考点影响的量化评估[J].水产学报,2016,40(5):721-730.
[5]VETTER E. Estimation of natural mortality in fish stocks:A review[J]. Fishery Bulletin,1988,86(1):25-43.
[6]FU C,QUINN T JⅡ. Estimability of natural mortality and other population parameters in a length-based model:Pandalus borealis in Kachemak Bay,Alaska[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,2000,57(12):2420-2432.
[7]王迎宾.应用实际种群分析(VPA)求解鱼类自然死亡系数的研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2007.
[8]RICKER W E. Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1975,191:382.
[9]HEUPEL M,SIMPFENDORFER C. Estimation of mortality of juvenile blacktip sharks,Carcharhinus limbatus,within a nursery area using telemetry data[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,2002,59(4):624-632.
[10]GISLASON H,DAAN N,RICE J,et al. Does natural mortality depend on individual size[C]. Copenhagen:International Council for the Exploration of the Sea,ICES Annual Science Conference,2008.
[11]CHEN S,WATANABE S. Age dependence of natural mortality coefficient in fish population dynamics[J]. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi,1989,55(2):205-208.
[12]PAULY D. On the interrelationships between natural mortality,growth parameters,and mean environmental temperature in 175fish stocks[J]. ICES Journal of Marine Science,1980,39(2):175-192.
[13]GUNDERSON D R. Using r-K selection theory to predict natural mortality[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1980,37(12):2266-2271.
[14]RIKHTER V,EVANOV V. On one of the approaches to estimation of natural mortality of fish populations[R]. International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Research Document,1976.
[15]HOENIG J M. Empirical use of longevity data to estimate mortality rates[J]. Fishery Bulletin,1983,82(1):898-903.
[16]ALAGARAJA K. Simple methods for estimation of parameters for assessing exploited fish stocks[J]. Indian Journal of Fisheries,1984,31(2):177-208.
[17]詹秉义.渔业资源评估[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1995:111.
[18]PETERSON I,WROBLEWSKI J. Mortality rate of fishes in the pelagic ecosystem[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1984,41(7):1117-1120.
[19]CALDERON-AGUILERA L E,ARAGO'N-NORIEGA E A,HAND C M,et al. Morphometric relationships,age,growth,and mortality of the geoduck clam,Panopea generosa,along the Pacific coast of Baja California,Mexico[J]. Journal of Shellfish Research,2010,29(2):319-326.
[20]CONIDES A J,NICOLAIDOU A,APOSTOLOPOULOU M,et al.Growth,mortality and yield of the mudprawn Upogebia pusilla(petagna,1792)(Crustacea:Decapoda:Gebiidea)from western greece[J]. Acta Adriatica,2012,53(1):87-103.
[21]GUNDERSON D R,DYGERT P H. Reproductive effort as a predictor of natural mortality rate[J]. ICES Journal of Marine Science,1988,44(2):200-209.
[22]GRACAN ROMANA,HEPPELL SCOTT A,LACKOVIC GORDANA,et al. Age and growth dynamics of spiny dogfish,Squalus acanthias,in the Adriatic Sea(Eastern Mediterranean Sea)[J].Marine and Freshwater Research,2016,67:357-367.
[23]EFITRE J,MURIE D J,CHAPMAN L J. Age validation,growth and mortality of introduced Tilapia zillii in Crater Lake Nkuruba,Uganda[J]. Fisheries Management and Ecology,2016,23(1):66-75.
[24]LESTER N P,SHUTER B J,ABRAMS P A. Interpreting the von Bertalanffy model of somatic growth in fishes:the cost of reproduction[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B:Biological Sciences,2004,271(1548):1625-1631.
[25]MYERS R A,BAUM J K,SHEPHERD T D,et al. Cascading effects of the loss of apex predatory sharks from a coastal ocean[J]. Science,2007,315(5820):1846-1850.
[26]TSAI W P,CHIN C P,LIU K M. Estimate of the intrinsic rate of population increase for the blue shark,Prionace glauca,in the North Pacific using a demographic method[J]. Journal of the Fisheries Society of Taiwan,2013,40(4):231-238.
[27]JENSEN A. Beverton and holt life history invariants result from optimal trade-off of reproduction and survival[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1996,53(4):820-822.
[28]PHELPS Q E,VINING I,HERZOG D P,et al. A comparison of methods to estimate Shovelnose Sturgeon mortality in the Mississippi River adjacent to Missouri and Illinois[J]. North American Journal of Fisheries Management,2013,33(4):754-761.
[29]AL-BEAK A M,GHONEIM S I,EL-DAKAR A Y,et al. Population dynamic and stock assesment of white seabream Diplodus sargus(Linnaeus,1758)in the coast of North Siani[J].Fisheries and Aquaculture Journal,2015(6):152.
[30]MCGURK M D. Natural mortality of marine pelagic fish eggs and larvae:role of spatial patchiness[J]. Marine Ecology Progress Series,1986,34(3):227-242.
[31]詹秉义,楼冬春,钟俊生.绿鳍马面鲀资源评析与合理利用[J].水产学报,1986(4):409-418.
[32]詹秉义.长江鲥鱼资源评估与管理[J].水产科技情报,1989(2):34-42.
[33]URSIN E. A mathematical model of some aspects of fish growth,respiration,and mortality[J]. Journal of the Fisheries Board of Canada,1967,24(11):2355-2453.
[34]ALVERSON D L,CARNEY M J. A graphic review of the growth and decay of population cohorts[J]. ICES Journal of Marine Science,1975,36(2):133-143.
[35]MYERS R A,DOYLE R. Predicting natural mortality rates and reproduction-mortality trade-offs from fish life history data[J]. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,1983,40(5):612-620.
[36]叶昌臣,孙德山,郑宝太,等.黄海北部放流虾的死亡特征和去向的研究[J].海洋水产研究,1994(15):31-39.
[37]BANNISTER R,ADDISON J. Enhancing lobster stocks:a review of recent european methods,results,and future prospects[J].Bulletin of Marine Science,1998,62(2):369-387.
[38]邓景耀,叶昌臣.渔业资源学[M].重庆:重庆出版社,2001:299-305.
[39]QUINN T J,DERISO R B. Quantitative fish dynamics[M]. Oxford:Oxford University Press,1999:82.
[40]JENNINGS S,KAISER M,RRYNOLDS J D. Marine fisheries ecology[M]. New Jersey:Wiley Blackwell,2009:132-157.
[41]SIEGFRIED K,SANSB. A review for estimating natural mortality in fish populations[R]. Southeast Data Assessment and Review,2009.
[42]CHEN Y,XU L,CHEN X,et al. A simulation study of impacts of at-sea discarding and bycatch on the estimation of biological reference points F0. 1and Fmax[J]. Fisheries Research,2007,85(1/2):14-22.
[43]邓景耀.关于对虾的生长和死亡的研究[J].国外水产,1982(1):45-47.
[44]HEWITT D A,LAMBERT D M,HOENIG J M,et al. Direct and indirect estimates of natural mortality for Chesapeake Bay blue crab[J]. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society,2007,136(4):1030-1040.
[45]HADDON M. Modelling and quantitative methods in fisheries[M]. Boca Raton,Florida:CRC Press,2010:62.