关于阳旦证与阳旦汤的思考
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摘要
阳旦证就是中风证,也被称为桂枝证。阳旦汤是由《汤液经法》中小阳旦汤剂量加减后又重新命名的桂枝汤。"经方"的概念源自《汉书·艺文志·方技略》,是《伤寒论》对《汤液经法》中方剂的传承。张仲景在其著作中,时时强调"证"与"汤"的对应,提出了方证辨证的概念。方证辨证是与六经辨证、八纲辨证、脏腑辨证同等重要的辨证方法之一,是中医理论需要挖掘和完善的重要内容。
Yangdan syndrome is stroke syndrome,also known as Guizhi syndrome.Yangdan Decoction is Guizhi Decoction,which was renamed after adding or subtracting the dosage of Xiaoyangdan Decoction in Tangye Jingfa.The concept of "Jing Fang" originated from Hanshu· Yiwenzhi·Fangjie,which is the inheritance of Chinese prescriptions in Tangye Jingfa in Shanghan Lun.In his works,Zhang Zhongjing always emphasizes the correspondence between "syndrome" and " decoction ",and puts forward the concept of " syndrome differentiation of prescription and syndrome ". "Syndrome differentiation of prescription and syndrome" is one of the equally important methods of syndrome differentiation of six channels theory,syndrome differentiation of eight principles and syndrome differentiation of zang-fu viscera.It is also an important content to be excavated and perfected in the theory of Chinese medicine.
Yangdan syndrome is stroke syndrome,also known as Guizhi syndrome.Yangdan Decoction is Guizhi Decoction,which was renamed after adding or subtracting the dosage of Xiaoyangdan Decoction in Tangye Jingfa.The concept of "Jing Fang" originated from Hanshu· Yiwenzhi·Fangjie,which is the inheritance of Chinese prescriptions in Tangye Jingfa in Shanghan Lun.In his works,Zhang Zhongjing always emphasizes the correspondence between "syndrome" and " decoction ",and puts forward the concept of " syndrome differentiation of prescription and syndrome ". "Syndrome differentiation of prescription and syndrome" is one of the equally important methods of syndrome differentiation of six channels theory,syndrome differentiation of eight principles and syndrome differentiation of zang-fu viscera.It is also an important content to be excavated and perfected in the theory of Chinese medicine.
引文
[1]张仲景.伤寒论[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2005:30.
[2]张仲景.金匮要略[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2005:81.
[3]钱超尘.《汤液经法》、《伤寒论》、《辅行诀》古今谈(待续)[J].世界中西医结合杂志,2008,3(6):311-315.
[4]梁永宣.宋以前《金匮要略方》流传史研究[D].北京:北京中医药大学,2006.
[5]衣之镖,赵怀舟,衣玉品.辅行诀五脏用药法要校注讲疏[M].北京:学苑出版社,2009.
[6]石镇东,林树元,徐玉,等.从阴阳二旦之方证对比探讨黄芩汤理法[J].中华中医药杂志,2017,32(4):1531-1533.
[7]梁永林,李金田,史光伟,等.基于“少阳为枢”图解小阴旦汤、小阳旦汤[J].中医学报,2016,31(6):807-811.
[8]梁永林,李金田,王凯莉,等.基于“少阳为枢”图解大阴阳旦汤[J].中华中医药杂志,2016,31(11):4442-4445.
[9]麦观艳,陈凯佳.阴阳易源流探讨[J].中医研究,2015,28(8):3-5.
[10]吴喜华,魏志军.仲景治便秘方探析[J].江西中医学院学报,2012,24(3):5-9.
[11]赵金伟,缪睿.《伤寒论》“猪肤汤”中“猪肤”考[J].浙江中医杂志,2016,51(9):694-695.
[12]宋美芳,侯雅静,卞庆来,等.中医辨证方法体系概述[J].湖北中医药大学学报,2018,20(3):46-50.
[13]王慧如,王维广,刘哲,等.中医诊断学辨证体系中脏腑辨证变迁的思考[J].中医杂志,2017,58(24):2071-2075.
[14]程斌,桂阳阳,陆翔.浅析“气血津液辨证”在八纲中“虚实”的分类[J].中医药临床杂志,2015,27(10):1390-1391.
[15]郭选贤.正确理解卫气营血辨证需要掌握几个关键词[J].中医学报,2019,44(2):227-229.
[2]张仲景.金匮要略[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2005:81.
[3]钱超尘.《汤液经法》、《伤寒论》、《辅行诀》古今谈(待续)[J].世界中西医结合杂志,2008,3(6):311-315.
[4]梁永宣.宋以前《金匮要略方》流传史研究[D].北京:北京中医药大学,2006.
[5]衣之镖,赵怀舟,衣玉品.辅行诀五脏用药法要校注讲疏[M].北京:学苑出版社,2009.
[6]石镇东,林树元,徐玉,等.从阴阳二旦之方证对比探讨黄芩汤理法[J].中华中医药杂志,2017,32(4):1531-1533.
[7]梁永林,李金田,史光伟,等.基于“少阳为枢”图解小阴旦汤、小阳旦汤[J].中医学报,2016,31(6):807-811.
[8]梁永林,李金田,王凯莉,等.基于“少阳为枢”图解大阴阳旦汤[J].中华中医药杂志,2016,31(11):4442-4445.
[9]麦观艳,陈凯佳.阴阳易源流探讨[J].中医研究,2015,28(8):3-5.
[10]吴喜华,魏志军.仲景治便秘方探析[J].江西中医学院学报,2012,24(3):5-9.
[11]赵金伟,缪睿.《伤寒论》“猪肤汤”中“猪肤”考[J].浙江中医杂志,2016,51(9):694-695.
[12]宋美芳,侯雅静,卞庆来,等.中医辨证方法体系概述[J].湖北中医药大学学报,2018,20(3):46-50.
[13]王慧如,王维广,刘哲,等.中医诊断学辨证体系中脏腑辨证变迁的思考[J].中医杂志,2017,58(24):2071-2075.
[14]程斌,桂阳阳,陆翔.浅析“气血津液辨证”在八纲中“虚实”的分类[J].中医药临床杂志,2015,27(10):1390-1391.
[15]郭选贤.正确理解卫气营血辨证需要掌握几个关键词[J].中医学报,2019,44(2):227-229.