道路车辆碰撞协调性研究综述
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摘要
考虑攻击性的车辆碰撞协调性研究是当前车辆被动安全研究领域的前沿,对提升道路总体安全水平有重要意义.详细阐述车辆碰撞协调性的涵义;回顾车辆碰撞协调性研究发展历程,综述主要研究内容、方法及成果,并提出综合考虑车辆的耐撞性和攻击性的建模方法前沿;对比碰撞、仿真与基于事故数据的研究方法间的优劣;总结了车辆碰撞协调性研究的应用前景.
Researches on crash compatibility are the current frontier in the vehicle secondary safety field,which is important for the improvement of road safety. The definition of crash compatibility was first identified. Then, the development processes, state-of-the-art methodologies and results for crash compatibility were reviewed. Finally,the latest research direction of crash compatibility was proposed,i.e. combining vehicles' crashworthiness and crash aggressivity into an integrated index to estimate vehicles' safety. Meanwhile, comparison among crash test, crash simulation and data-based methods were presented. The application prospect of crash compatibility was recommended.
Researches on crash compatibility are the current frontier in the vehicle secondary safety field,which is important for the improvement of road safety. The definition of crash compatibility was first identified. Then, the development processes, state-of-the-art methodologies and results for crash compatibility were reviewed. Finally,the latest research direction of crash compatibility was proposed,i.e. combining vehicles' crashworthiness and crash aggressivity into an integrated index to estimate vehicles' safety. Meanwhile, comparison among crash test, crash simulation and data-based methods were presented. The application prospect of crash compatibility was recommended.
引文
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