脐疗防治过敏性鼻炎疗效特点分析及作用探讨
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摘要
本文通过对中国知网、维普、万方等数据库中自建库至2018年5月应用脐疗法防治过敏性鼻炎(Allergic rhinitis,AR)的期刊类临床文献的研究分析,探讨其疗效特点及治疗作用。认为脐疗法与其他疗法配用,能发挥协同作用,对AR既有确切的近期疗效,更具良好的持久作用,在停治后巩固疗效,防止复发方面有着重要意义。针对AR的病机关键,脐疗可发挥益肺固表、调理脾胃、补肾培元的作用,体现出治病求本、整体调节的优势。这一作用的发挥主要基于脐(神阙穴)的部位特性及经络联系的效应传导路径。
Through the research and analysis of the clinical literatures of the journals of applying navel therapy in preventing and treating allergic rhinitis(AR) from May 2018 in China knowledge network, Weipu, Wanfang and other databases,the curative effect characteristics and therapeutic effects were discussed. Authors in this article believed that the application of navel therapy combined with other therapies can play a synergistic role and has a certain short-term effect for AR, and that it has a good long-lasting effect and is of great significance in consolidating the curative effect after stopping the treatment as well as preventing recurrence. Aiming at the key to the pathogenesis of AR, navel therapy can play a role of benefiting the lungs and consolidating the exterior, regulating the spleen and stomach, and reinforcing the spleen and nourishing the original qi, which reflects an advantages of treating diseases by looking for basic causes and improving the overall regulation. This role is mainly based on the location characteristics of navel and the effect conductive pathway of the meridian and collateral association.
Through the research and analysis of the clinical literatures of the journals of applying navel therapy in preventing and treating allergic rhinitis(AR) from May 2018 in China knowledge network, Weipu, Wanfang and other databases,the curative effect characteristics and therapeutic effects were discussed. Authors in this article believed that the application of navel therapy combined with other therapies can play a synergistic role and has a certain short-term effect for AR, and that it has a good long-lasting effect and is of great significance in consolidating the curative effect after stopping the treatment as well as preventing recurrence. Aiming at the key to the pathogenesis of AR, navel therapy can play a role of benefiting the lungs and consolidating the exterior, regulating the spleen and stomach, and reinforcing the spleen and nourishing the original qi, which reflects an advantages of treating diseases by looking for basic causes and improving the overall regulation. This role is mainly based on the location characteristics of navel and the effect conductive pathway of the meridian and collateral association.
引文
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[22]王艳芳,李鸿霞.神阙穴隔药灸对过敏性鼻炎远期疗效的影响[J].新中医,2012,44(2):83-85.
[23] Medina L.Characterization the Lung Function of Patientswith Allergic Rhinitis Without Asthma[J].2018, 141(2Supplement):327.
[24] Riegel AK, Faigle M, Zug S, et al.Selective inductionof endothelial P2Y6 nucleotide receptor promotes vascularinflammation[J].Blood.2011,117(8):2548-2555.
[25]裴正学,冯小荣,何红珍,等.扶正固本与免疫[J].中医临床研究,2015,7(30):4-6.
[26]范玉明.神阙穴治疗机理与临证应用探微[J].光明中医,2014,29(10):2120-2121.
[27]林美珍.消化系统疾病敷脐疗法应用研究进展[J].新中医,2015,47(4):274-276.
[28]张贵涛,何新芳.神阙灸与养生[J].长春中医药大学学报,2016,32(4):739-741.
[29]柯正华,龙升华.天灸配合神阙穴闪火罐治疗阳虚型过敏性鼻炎:随机对照研究[J].中国针灸,2014,34(9):853-856.
[30]王益庆,范波欧,李冬波.神阙灸联合穴位贴敷治疗小儿过敏性鼻炎50例临床观察[J].中医儿科杂志,2016,12(1):62-65.
[2] Okubo K, Kurono Y, Ichimura K, et al.Japanese guide-lines for allergic rhinitis 2017[J].Allergology International Of-ficial Journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology,2017,66(2):205.
[3]吴成杰,王川茹,路军.中药外敷治疗过敏性鼻炎临床观察[J].中国药房,2009,20(32):2534-2535.
[4]严欣,刘洋,王志国.神阙穴贴敷治疗过敏性鼻炎58例临床观察[J].针灸临床杂志,2001,17(11):28.
[5]张新会,解宁湘.神阙穴药敷治疗过敏性鼻炎38例[J].宁夏医学杂志,2007,29(12):1158.
[6]王瑜.肺俞配神阙拔罐治疗过敏性鼻炎52例[J].中国针灸,2004,24(5):38.
[7]黄启嘉.小儿推拿法结合神阙灸对儿童过敏性鼻炎的临床研究[D].南京:南京中医药大学,2011.
[8]廉南,赵岚,雷中杰.针刺结合脐灸法治疗儿童过敏性鼻炎临床观察附:93例病例报告[J].成都中医药大学学报,2002,25(4):12-13.
[9]刘丽平.传统穴位贴敷+神阙穴贴敷治疗过敏性鼻炎36例疗效观察[J].中医临床研究,2013,5(19):40-41.
[10]吕华.电针配合隔药灸治疗过敏性鼻炎疗效观察[J].上海针灸杂志,2014,33(9):838-839.
[11]黄佰宏,陈坚,蔡耿秋.观察电针配合隔药灸治疗过敏性鼻炎的临床疗效[J].内蒙古中医药,2017,36(15):110-111.
[12]王芳.艾灸联合中药敷脐疗法治疗变应性鼻炎50例[J].中国民间疗法,2017,25(9):38-39.
[13]乔志娟.腧穴激光照射加神阙穴闪罐治疗过敏性鼻炎36例[J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2012,14(6):165-166.
[14]李翠,苏日亮.神阙穴拔罐配合耳穴压豆治疗过敏性鼻炎40例[J].山东中医杂志,2010,29(12):836-837.
[15]李鸿霞.电针配合神阙灸治疗过敏性鼻炎37例[J].湖北中医杂志,2010,32(2):68.
[16]李琳,唐玉英.腹针艾灸神阙配合局部针刺治疗过敏性鼻炎72例疗效观察[J].内蒙古中医药,2015,34(10):64.
[17]班惠娟.神阙穴拔罐配合针刺治疗过敏性鼻炎38例[J].针灸临床杂志,2010,26(12):29.
[18]杨丽明,傅瑞芸,孙国如,等.应用针灸四步法治疗过敏性鼻炎疗效观察[J].中医临床研究,2013,5(8):41-42.
[19] Seidman MD, Gurgel RK, Lin SY, et al.Clinical practiceguideline:allergic rhinitis executive summary[J].OtolaryngolHead Neck Surg,2015,152(2):197-206.
[20]许荣正,朱雪兰,吴国民.神阙拔火罐治疗过敏性鼻炎50例[J].陕西中医,1992(3):124.
[21]李鸿霞,许军,谢琼,等.芪梅散神阙穴温灸治疗过敏性鼻炎疗效观察[J].新中医,2010,42(12):95-97,167.
[22]王艳芳,李鸿霞.神阙穴隔药灸对过敏性鼻炎远期疗效的影响[J].新中医,2012,44(2):83-85.
[23] Medina L.Characterization the Lung Function of Patientswith Allergic Rhinitis Without Asthma[J].2018, 141(2Supplement):327.
[24] Riegel AK, Faigle M, Zug S, et al.Selective inductionof endothelial P2Y6 nucleotide receptor promotes vascularinflammation[J].Blood.2011,117(8):2548-2555.
[25]裴正学,冯小荣,何红珍,等.扶正固本与免疫[J].中医临床研究,2015,7(30):4-6.
[26]范玉明.神阙穴治疗机理与临证应用探微[J].光明中医,2014,29(10):2120-2121.
[27]林美珍.消化系统疾病敷脐疗法应用研究进展[J].新中医,2015,47(4):274-276.
[28]张贵涛,何新芳.神阙灸与养生[J].长春中医药大学学报,2016,32(4):739-741.
[29]柯正华,龙升华.天灸配合神阙穴闪火罐治疗阳虚型过敏性鼻炎:随机对照研究[J].中国针灸,2014,34(9):853-856.
[30]王益庆,范波欧,李冬波.神阙灸联合穴位贴敷治疗小儿过敏性鼻炎50例临床观察[J].中医儿科杂志,2016,12(1):62-65.