粽角榫结构优化设计分析
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摘要
传统榫卯结构被称之为中国古典家具的灵魂,其千变万化的造型结构象征着中国传统文化与技术的高度统一。本文主要撷取作为榫卯结构之一的粽角榫,分析其结构特征并归纳出粽角榫在造型、工艺及生产等方面的优劣,结合当下榫卯结构家具的市场现状,考虑新材料及新结构并运用模块化设计对传统粽角榫结构进行改良与优化,提出一种基于传统粽角榫改良的实木家具支撑节点的新型榫卯连接结构。汲取传统木作构架之精华,延续中华榫卯结构之匠心。
The traditional mortise and tenon joint structure is called the soul of Chinese classical furniture, and its ever-changing structure symbolizes the high unity of Chinese traditional culture and technology. In this paper, Zongjiao tenon, as one of tenon structure, is analyzed on its the structural characteristics and the pros and cons of the Zongjiao tenon in terms of modelling, craftsmanship and production are summed up. Combined with the current market situation of tenon structural furniture, new materials and new structures are considered and modular design are used to improve and optimize traditional Zongjiao tenon structures. As a result, a new type of mortise and tenon joint structure based on the traditional Zongjiao tenon furniture is proposed, which absorbs the essence of the traditional wooden components,and spreads the originality of the Chinese mortise and tenon joint structure.
The traditional mortise and tenon joint structure is called the soul of Chinese classical furniture, and its ever-changing structure symbolizes the high unity of Chinese traditional culture and technology. In this paper, Zongjiao tenon, as one of tenon structure, is analyzed on its the structural characteristics and the pros and cons of the Zongjiao tenon in terms of modelling, craftsmanship and production are summed up. Combined with the current market situation of tenon structural furniture, new materials and new structures are considered and modular design are used to improve and optimize traditional Zongjiao tenon structures. As a result, a new type of mortise and tenon joint structure based on the traditional Zongjiao tenon furniture is proposed, which absorbs the essence of the traditional wooden components,and spreads the originality of the Chinese mortise and tenon joint structure.
引文
[1]董华君,李衡.中国传统家具榫卯结构的优化设计研究[J].家具与室内装饰,2018,No.231(05):18-19.
[2]苏剑萍,吕九芳.传统榫卯结构的现代化传承[J].家具,2017,38(02):50-52+86.
[3]李渴.浅析粽角榫在家具设计中的运用[J].艺术科技,2017(9):57-58.
[4]曲贝佳,叶开成.浅析传统家具榫卯结构[J].艺术教育,2017(13)92-93.
[5]李敏,吴智慧,毛轶超.现代红木家具榫卯形式的研究[J].包装工程,2015,36(4):88-92.
[6]李衡,董华君.中国传统家具榫卯结构传承中的问题与启示[J].工业设计,2018(04):33-34.
[7]王笑辉,关惠元,黄琼涛.胶合弯曲与实木构件圆榫接合最佳配合量研究[J].家具与室内装饰,2018(05):127-128.
[8]张天星,吴智慧,孙浩.中国髹饰工艺传承与发展的理论体系构建研究(下)[J].家具与室内装饰,2018,(3):52-55.
[9]张天星,吴智慧,孙湉.中国髹饰工艺传承与发展的理论体系构建研究(上)[J].家具与室内装饰,2018(2)75-76.
[10]房莉莉,谢丹丹,吕九芳.传承传统工艺美术——论民间古旧家具的修复与保护[J].山东工艺美术学院学报,2018(03):117-120.
[11]王安正,关惠元.基于传统榫卯结构的家具可拆卸性设计研究[J].家具,2017,38(06):49-53.
[2]苏剑萍,吕九芳.传统榫卯结构的现代化传承[J].家具,2017,38(02):50-52+86.
[3]李渴.浅析粽角榫在家具设计中的运用[J].艺术科技,2017(9):57-58.
[4]曲贝佳,叶开成.浅析传统家具榫卯结构[J].艺术教育,2017(13)92-93.
[5]李敏,吴智慧,毛轶超.现代红木家具榫卯形式的研究[J].包装工程,2015,36(4):88-92.
[6]李衡,董华君.中国传统家具榫卯结构传承中的问题与启示[J].工业设计,2018(04):33-34.
[7]王笑辉,关惠元,黄琼涛.胶合弯曲与实木构件圆榫接合最佳配合量研究[J].家具与室内装饰,2018(05):127-128.
[8]张天星,吴智慧,孙浩.中国髹饰工艺传承与发展的理论体系构建研究(下)[J].家具与室内装饰,2018,(3):52-55.
[9]张天星,吴智慧,孙湉.中国髹饰工艺传承与发展的理论体系构建研究(上)[J].家具与室内装饰,2018(2)75-76.
[10]房莉莉,谢丹丹,吕九芳.传承传统工艺美术——论民间古旧家具的修复与保护[J].山东工艺美术学院学报,2018(03):117-120.
[11]王安正,关惠元.基于传统榫卯结构的家具可拆卸性设计研究[J].家具,2017,38(06):49-53.