梧州-肇庆试验区地下水在线远程监测系统设计
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摘要
针对珠江-西江经济带,梧州-肇庆流域的水域地质环境及地下水监测野外工作现状,研制一套环境适应性强的地下水动态在线监测系统。系统主要由监测传感器装置、远程数据传输装置及终端平台组成。地下水监测系统中的供电部分采用太阳能发电方式,解决了偏远地区取电困难的问题,实现自动化、智能化供电。监测数据采用GPRS传输方式,将采集到的数据传到监测平台。野外试验表明系统运行状况良好,实现了自动化采集及远程传输,提高了工作效率。
Aiming at the situation of water geological environment and groundwater monitoring field work in the Zhujiang-Xijiang economic belt,Wuzhou-Zhaoqing river basin,a dynamic on-line groundwater monitoring system with strong environmental adaptability is developed. The system is mainly composed of monitoring sensor device,remote data transmission device and terminal platform,the power supply part of the groundwater monitoring system uses solar power to solve the problem of difficulty in obtaining electricity in remote areas and realizing automation and intelligent power supply. GPRS is used to transmit the collected data back to the monitoring platform,and the field tests show that the system runs well,automatic acquisition and remote transmission of the system are realized,and work efficiency is improved.
Aiming at the situation of water geological environment and groundwater monitoring field work in the Zhujiang-Xijiang economic belt,Wuzhou-Zhaoqing river basin,a dynamic on-line groundwater monitoring system with strong environmental adaptability is developed. The system is mainly composed of monitoring sensor device,remote data transmission device and terminal platform,the power supply part of the groundwater monitoring system uses solar power to solve the problem of difficulty in obtaining electricity in remote areas and realizing automation and intelligent power supply. GPRS is used to transmit the collected data back to the monitoring platform,and the field tests show that the system runs well,automatic acquisition and remote transmission of the system are realized,and work efficiency is improved.
引文
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[19]徐月明.水文地质勘察中地下水的问题及对策[J].城市建设理论研究:电子版,2015(18):89-92.
[2]齐鹏.国家地下水监测管理及站网现状分析[J].科学技术创新,2017(35):132-133.
[3]林锦,李伟,韩江波.全国地下水开发利用动态评估研究工作总体构想[J].中国水利,2018(13):59-64.
[4]严宇红,周政辉.国家地下水监测工程站网布设成果综述[J].水文,2017,37(5):74-78.
[5]张磊,张建伟,冯建华,等.高寒地带地下水动态在线监测系统设计与应用[J].长江科学院院报,2018,35(1):147-150.
[6]梁远.基于MVC的地下水监测系统的研究[D].淮南:安徽理工大学,2017.
[7]赵小强,冯勋.基于ZigBee的水质pH值在线监测系统[J].西安邮电大学学报,2014,19(6):71-75.
[8]张江江.地下水污染源解析的贝叶斯监测设计与参数反演方法[D].杭州:浙江大学,2017.
[9]林茂,苏婧,孙源媛,等.基于脆弱性的地下水污染监测网多目标优化方法[J].环境科学研究,2018,31(1):191-194.
[10]XIAO Y,SHAO J,CUI Y,et al.Groundwater circulation and hydrogeochemical evolution in nomhon of qaidam basin,northwest china[J].Journal of Earth System Science,2017,126(2):26-27.
[11]SIKDAR P K,CHAKRABORTY S.Numerical modelling of groundwater flow to understand the impacts of pumping on arsenic migration in the aquifer of north Bengal plain[J].Journal of Earth System Science,2017,126(2):29-33.
[12]何小松,张慧,黄彩红,等.地下水中溶解性有机物的垂直分布特征及成因[J].环境科学,2016,37(10):3813-3820.
[13]刘金波,孙威,刘丰敏,等.地下水对地基基础工程的危害及事故预防[J].施工技术,2017,46(3):122-127.
[14]张春鹏.井水流量动态的分析研究[D].北京:中国地质大学(北京),2018.
[15]李华,文章,谢先军,等.贵阳市三桥地区岩溶地下水水化学特征及其演化规律[J].地球科学,2017,42(5):804-812.
[16]胡玉禄.山东省三级地下水监测站网建设思考[J].山东国土资源,2016,32(12):62-64.
[17]范宏喜.开启地下水监测新纪元--聚焦国家地下水监测工程建设[J].水文地质工程,2015(2):161-162.
[18]钟华平,毕守海,齐兵强.严格地下水资源管理的总体架构探讨[J].中国水利,2014(3):36-38.
[19]徐月明.水文地质勘察中地下水的问题及对策[J].城市建设理论研究:电子版,2015(18):89-92.