摘要
三维地质建模能清晰地展示地面以下地质体的结构面及相互关系。利用GOCAD软件,提出一种以钻孔为主要数据的地层界面建模方法,包括钻孔数据提取、空间数据库建立、地质界面构建、地层面模型生成和实体模型显示等。着重阐述了在钻孔数据丰富和缺乏的2种情形下,快速构建关键地质界面的技术方法。对某地铁沿线钻孔数据的实例应用表明,本方法构建的三维地质模型与地质事实吻合度高,并能有效地发现地质结构薄弱区段和潜在不良地质问题发育部位。
Three-dimensional geological modeling can clearly show the structural surfaces and interrelationships of geological bodies below the ground. In this paper,a drillhole modeling method based on GOCAD is presented. The method includes acquiring modeling data from drillhole,establishing spatial database,constructing geological interface,generating stratum surface model and yielding entity model. This paper focuses on the method of drillhole data to generate geological interface. No matter in the case of abundant drilling data or lacking data,it can construct accurate geological interfaces rapidly. After a case application of a subway drillhole data,the three-dimensional geological model can find bad geological problems and expose weak sections of geological structure effectively.
引文
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