量化修剪技术在极早熟葡萄品种碧香无核的应用
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摘要
为使葡萄修剪做到简单易行、省工、高效,在福建省三明市明溪县大棚对极早熟葡萄品种碧香无核进行量化修剪技术。碧香无核在明溪县种植表现自然无核、抗寒、抗病、挂架期长、极早熟、品质好等特性,每667m~2产量在1 250kg以上,产值在2万元以上,可作为葡萄观光园采摘优选品种之一。通过多年栽培种植经验,总结碧香无核葡萄量化修剪技术。
In order to make grape pruning simple,labor-saving and efficient,quantified pruning techniques of extremely precocious grape cv.‘Bixiangwuhe'were carried out at greenhouse in Sanming City,Fujian Province.Grape cv.‘Bixiangwuhe'showed natural seedless,resistance to cold and diseases,long fruiting period on trellis,very early maturity,high quality,yield exceeded 1 250 kg per m~2 and output value of over 20 thousand Yuan.It could be one of preferable varieties to be picked in grape sightseeing garden.Through years of cultivation experience,the paper summarized quantified pruning techniques of seedless grape.
In order to make grape pruning simple,labor-saving and efficient,quantified pruning techniques of extremely precocious grape cv.‘Bixiangwuhe'were carried out at greenhouse in Sanming City,Fujian Province.Grape cv.‘Bixiangwuhe'showed natural seedless,resistance to cold and diseases,long fruiting period on trellis,very early maturity,high quality,yield exceeded 1 250 kg per m~2 and output value of over 20 thousand Yuan.It could be one of preferable varieties to be picked in grape sightseeing garden.Through years of cultivation experience,the paper summarized quantified pruning techniques of seedless grape.
引文
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[2]陶承光,袁兴福,魏永祥,等.蓝莓日光温室栽培采后修剪量化指标研究[J].中国果树,2012(2):19-23.
[3]王凤兰,徐爱荣,孙廷文,等.苹果干周和枝量的数学模型及量化修剪技术[J].河北林业科技,1997(1):3.
[4]毛子敏.树木修剪量化考核指标探讨[J].科技情报开发与经济,2004(8):153-154.
[5]陆玉英,阮经宙,欧世金,等.龙眼“量化”栽培技术研究[J].中国南方果树,2010(3):56-58.