耳穴埋豆治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折后便秘的疗效观察
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摘要
目的探讨耳穴埋豆治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折后便秘的的效果。方法选取2015年12月~2017年8月我科收治的胸腰椎压缩性骨折后便秘60例患者作为研究对象,采取"随机数生成专家"软件随机生成1~60范围内的60个数字,并对其进行编号,将患者随机分成对照组与试验组,每组30例。予以对照组空白敷贴治疗,予以试验组耳穴埋豆治疗。比较两组患者的总有效率及排便情况评分。结果试验组患者的总有效率为93.33%,明显高于对照组的73.33%(P<0.05)。治疗后,试验组患者的排便费力程度、排便间隔时间、排便时间、粪便形状情况评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论耳穴埋豆治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折后便秘的效果显著,能提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of seed-embedding at otopoints treating constipation after thoracolumbar compression fracture.Methods 60 patients with constipation after thoracolumbar compression fracture treated in our department December 2015 to August 2017 were selected as object.The "random number generation expert" software was used to randomly generate 60 numbers in the range of 1-60 and numbered it,then patients were randomly divided into the control group(n=30) and experimental group(n=30).The control group was treated with blank paste treatment,and the experimental group was treated with seed-embedding at otopoints.The total effective rate and defecation score were compared in patients between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the patients in the experimental group was 93.33%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the score of the strength of the defecation,the interval of defecation,the time of defecation,the shape of the stool in the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of seed-embedding at otopoints treating constipation after thoracolumbar compression fracture is significant,and can improve the quality of life of patients.
Objective To explore the effect of seed-embedding at otopoints treating constipation after thoracolumbar compression fracture.Methods 60 patients with constipation after thoracolumbar compression fracture treated in our department December 2015 to August 2017 were selected as object.The "random number generation expert" software was used to randomly generate 60 numbers in the range of 1-60 and numbered it,then patients were randomly divided into the control group(n=30) and experimental group(n=30).The control group was treated with blank paste treatment,and the experimental group was treated with seed-embedding at otopoints.The total effective rate and defecation score were compared in patients between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the patients in the experimental group was 93.33%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the score of the strength of the defecation,the interval of defecation,the time of defecation,the shape of the stool in the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of seed-embedding at otopoints treating constipation after thoracolumbar compression fracture is significant,and can improve the quality of life of patients.
引文
[1]王强,申剑,纪泉,等.老年椎体压缩性骨折患者椎体强化治疗的疗效和并发症探讨[J].中华老年医学杂志,2014,33(7):768-771.
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[7]曾忠友,严卫锋,吴鹏,等.改良270°椎管减压椎体前中柱重建治疗严重胸腰椎骨折[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2016,26(5):388-394.
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[9]孙小翠,李砚敏,蒋水凤.大黄穴位贴敷配合耳穴压豆治疗老年功能性便秘的疗效观察[J].中国临床护理,2017,9(2):111-113.
[10]宋娜娜.耳穴压豆辨证施穴治疗脑卒中便秘的临床观察[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2016,14(12):115-117.
[11]李玉婕,陈爱文,李昭凤,等.隔药灸脐法治疗实证便秘疗效观察[J].中国针灸,2016,36(9):915-918.
[12]赵云珍,应志强,万强,等.中西医结合治疗胸腰椎骨折术后便秘的疗效观察[J].中国现代医生,2015,53(18):120-122.
[13]徐丽丽,胥方元.针刺耳穴配合电针与耳穴贴压治疗失眠症疗效观察[J].中国伤残医学,2015,23(17):24-25.
[14]王海泉.胸腰椎严重爆裂骨折治疗前后的X线、CT影像评价分析[J].中国CT和MRI杂志,2015,13(11):115-117.
[15]孟莉.经皮穿刺椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者的术中护理探讨[J].中国民康医学,2015,27(18):111-112.
[16]张艳许,黄聚恩,韩更银.伤椎置钉短节段内固定治疗胸腰椎爆裂性骨折[J].中国伤残医学,2015,23(19):59-60.
[17]林美蓉,田燕丽,孙慧芳.耳穴压豆治疗妇科术后腹胀的观察[J].中国民间疗法,2016,24(2):30-30.
[18]郑勇强,张金山,林亮,等.伤椎置钉植骨后路短节段固定治疗胸腰段骨折[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2016,24(22):2027-2030.
[19]朱勤,耿利琼.早期针对性护理干预对胸腰椎压缩性骨折腹胀的效果观察[J].中华全科医学,2014,12(7):1161-1162.
[20]陈凯玲,黄毅玲,陈志斌,等.耳穴埋豆加穴位按摩治疗中风后便秘的护理研究[J].中国医学创新,2016,13(35):81-84.
[2]俞常喜,金丽慧,陈孝飞.耳穴压豆治疗外伤性蛛网膜下腔出血患者便秘的疗效观察[J].护理与康复,2014,13(2):164-166.
[3]郑宏明,石志敏.电针联合耳穴贴压治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折术后便秘的疗效观察[J].成都中医药大学学报,2016,39(3):38-41.
[4]夏舒芳.中药敷脐联合耳穴埋豆治疗早期胸腰椎骨折后便秘效果观察[J].中国乡村医药,2015,22(4):48-49.
[5]王强,申剑,纪泉,等.老年椎体压缩性骨折患者椎体强化治疗的疗效和并发症探讨[J].中华老年医学杂志,2014,33(7):768-771.
[6]陈剑,何登伟,李松强.仙灵骨葆治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折的效果观察[J].中华中医药学刊,2014,32(11):2806-2808.
[7]曾忠友,严卫锋,吴鹏,等.改良270°椎管减压椎体前中柱重建治疗严重胸腰椎骨折[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2016,26(5):388-394.
[8]蔡碧绸,张彩毅.耳穴埋豆改善中风患者便秘症状的疗效观察[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2015,13(19):87-88.
[9]孙小翠,李砚敏,蒋水凤.大黄穴位贴敷配合耳穴压豆治疗老年功能性便秘的疗效观察[J].中国临床护理,2017,9(2):111-113.
[10]宋娜娜.耳穴压豆辨证施穴治疗脑卒中便秘的临床观察[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2016,14(12):115-117.
[11]李玉婕,陈爱文,李昭凤,等.隔药灸脐法治疗实证便秘疗效观察[J].中国针灸,2016,36(9):915-918.
[12]赵云珍,应志强,万强,等.中西医结合治疗胸腰椎骨折术后便秘的疗效观察[J].中国现代医生,2015,53(18):120-122.
[13]徐丽丽,胥方元.针刺耳穴配合电针与耳穴贴压治疗失眠症疗效观察[J].中国伤残医学,2015,23(17):24-25.
[14]王海泉.胸腰椎严重爆裂骨折治疗前后的X线、CT影像评价分析[J].中国CT和MRI杂志,2015,13(11):115-117.
[15]孟莉.经皮穿刺椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者的术中护理探讨[J].中国民康医学,2015,27(18):111-112.
[16]张艳许,黄聚恩,韩更银.伤椎置钉短节段内固定治疗胸腰椎爆裂性骨折[J].中国伤残医学,2015,23(19):59-60.
[17]林美蓉,田燕丽,孙慧芳.耳穴压豆治疗妇科术后腹胀的观察[J].中国民间疗法,2016,24(2):30-30.
[18]郑勇强,张金山,林亮,等.伤椎置钉植骨后路短节段固定治疗胸腰段骨折[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2016,24(22):2027-2030.
[19]朱勤,耿利琼.早期针对性护理干预对胸腰椎压缩性骨折腹胀的效果观察[J].中华全科医学,2014,12(7):1161-1162.
[20]陈凯玲,黄毅玲,陈志斌,等.耳穴埋豆加穴位按摩治疗中风后便秘的护理研究[J].中国医学创新,2016,13(35):81-84.