瓜类果斑病入侵江苏地区的风险分析与管控对策
|
摘要
瓜类果斑病是瓜类生产上的危险性病害之一,江苏是西甜瓜的主要生产区,瓜类果斑病传入的风险很大。采用定性分析和定量分析的方法,从气候条件、寄主植物、人为因素、防控难易程度等方面分析了瓜类果斑病入侵江苏省的风险,并提出了相应的管控措施。
Bacterial fruit blotch( BFB) affects cucurbit plants around the world and can be a serious threat to farmers because it spreads through contaminated seed. Jiangsu is the main watermelon and melon producer. The risks of BFB in there are great. We used the method of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to evaluate the melon fruit blotch intrusion in Jiangsu Province from the host plants and the climatic conditions,human factors,prevention and control of the degree of difficulty,and put forward the corresponding risk control measures.
Bacterial fruit blotch( BFB) affects cucurbit plants around the world and can be a serious threat to farmers because it spreads through contaminated seed. Jiangsu is the main watermelon and melon producer. The risks of BFB in there are great. We used the method of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to evaluate the melon fruit blotch intrusion in Jiangsu Province from the host plants and the climatic conditions,human factors,prevention and control of the degree of difficulty,and put forward the corresponding risk control measures.
引文
[1]SCHAAD N W,POSTNIKOVA E,SECHLER A,et al.Reclassification of subspecies of Acidovorax avenae as A.avenae(Manns 1905)emend.,A.cattleyae(Pavarino,1911)comb.nov.,A.citurlli(Schaad et al.,1978)comb.nov.,and proposal of A.oryzae sp.nov.[J].Systematic and applied microbiology,2008,31(6/7/8):434-446.
[2]全国农业技术推广服务中心.植物检疫知识百题问答[M].杭州:浙江科学技术出版社,2012.
[3]王守聪,钟天润.全国植物检疫性有害生物手册[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2006.
[4]赵廷昌,孙福在,王兵万.西瓜细菌性果斑病研究进展[J].植保技术与推广,2001,21(3):37-38,36.
[5]TIAN Y L,ZHAO Y Q,HU B S,et al.First report of seedling blight of watermelon caused by Acidovorax citrulli transmitted from rootstock of pumpkin in China[J].Plant disease,2013,97(3):420.
[6]DUTTA B,SCHERM H,GITAITIS R D,et al.Acidovorax citrulli seed inoculum load affects seedling transmission and spread of bacterial fruit blotch of watermelon under greenhouse conditions[J].Plant disease,2012,96:705-711.
[7]蒋青,梁忆冰,王乃扬,等.有害生物危险性评价指标体系的初步确立[J].植物检疫,1994,8(6):331-334.
[8]金志娟.西瓜种子干热处理控制细菌性果斑病初步研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2007.
[2]全国农业技术推广服务中心.植物检疫知识百题问答[M].杭州:浙江科学技术出版社,2012.
[3]王守聪,钟天润.全国植物检疫性有害生物手册[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2006.
[4]赵廷昌,孙福在,王兵万.西瓜细菌性果斑病研究进展[J].植保技术与推广,2001,21(3):37-38,36.
[5]TIAN Y L,ZHAO Y Q,HU B S,et al.First report of seedling blight of watermelon caused by Acidovorax citrulli transmitted from rootstock of pumpkin in China[J].Plant disease,2013,97(3):420.
[6]DUTTA B,SCHERM H,GITAITIS R D,et al.Acidovorax citrulli seed inoculum load affects seedling transmission and spread of bacterial fruit blotch of watermelon under greenhouse conditions[J].Plant disease,2012,96:705-711.
[7]蒋青,梁忆冰,王乃扬,等.有害生物危险性评价指标体系的初步确立[J].植物检疫,1994,8(6):331-334.
[8]金志娟.西瓜种子干热处理控制细菌性果斑病初步研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2007.