改良增液汤加减灌肠法治疗阿片类药物致便秘效果观察
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摘要
目的探讨改良增液汤加减灌肠法治疗阿片类药物引起便秘的疗效及护理干预。方法将50例中重度癌痛患者随机分为两组各25例。治疗组采用改良增液汤加减灌肠法;对照组传统大量不保留灌肠法,比较两组灌肠后的效果。结果治疗组23例有效,11例产生副反应;对照组17例有效;13例有副反应;两组灌肠效果差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);副反应结果无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论改良增液汤加减灌肠法治疗阿片类药物引起便秘效果好。
Objective To discuss the curative effect and nursing intervention of improved Zengyetang clyster on pa tients with astriction caused by opioids.Methods Fifty patients with serious cancer pain were randomly divided into two groups.The treatment group patients were treated with improved Zengyetang clyster;while the control group patients with traditional reserved enema,compared the different curative effect of two groups.Results Twenty-three cases were effective in treatment group of 25 cases,while 17 in control group of 25 cases.There were 11 cases had side effects in treatment group and 13 in treatment group,respectively.Statistical results in treatment group can effectively improve the patients condition defecation(P < 0.05).The side effect in both groups had no statistic significance.Conclusion The improved Zengyetang clyster has better treatment effect on astriction caused by opioids.
Objective To discuss the curative effect and nursing intervention of improved Zengyetang clyster on pa tients with astriction caused by opioids.Methods Fifty patients with serious cancer pain were randomly divided into two groups.The treatment group patients were treated with improved Zengyetang clyster;while the control group patients with traditional reserved enema,compared the different curative effect of two groups.Results Twenty-three cases were effective in treatment group of 25 cases,while 17 in control group of 25 cases.There were 11 cases had side effects in treatment group and 13 in treatment group,respectively.Statistical results in treatment group can effectively improve the patients condition defecation(P < 0.05).The side effect in both groups had no statistic significance.Conclusion The improved Zengyetang clyster has better treatment effect on astriction caused by opioids.
引文
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[2]宋珍美.前列腺摘除术后便秘的原因及分析[J].浙江临床医学,2003,5:792-793.
[3]李志明,董琴晖,陈高峰,等.加味济川煎灌肠治疗恶性肿瘤患者便秘的临床观察[J].新中医,2011,2(43):100-101.
[4]陈春青.甘露醇加甘油灌肠剂灌肠治疗慢传输性便秘的效果观察[J].护理与康复,2012,4(11):364-365.
[5]冯中贤,焦丽强,柴志英,等.3种中药保留灌肠方法治疗慢性肾功能衰竭的疗效比较[J].中国实用护理杂志,2009,12(25):31-32.
[6]尚鑫,郭清阳.巧用一次性吸痰管协助患者通便[J].现代护理,2007,13(32):3107.