显微手术治疗16例儿童和青春期脑膜瘤分析
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  • 作者:胡孟庆 ; 刘方军 ; 孙玉明 ; 吴斌 ; 石祥恩
  • 关键词:儿童和青春期脑膜瘤 ; 诊断 ; 治疗 ; 预后
  • 中文刊名:ZLYS
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal for Clinicians
  • 机构:首都医科大学三博脑科医院神经外科;
  • 出版日期:2019-04-05
  • 出版单位:中国临床医生杂志
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.47
  • 基金:北京市自然科学基金(XS7161005)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:ZLYS201904036
  • 页数:2
  • CN:04
  • ISSN:10-1239/R
  • 分类号:107-108
摘要
目的探讨儿童和青春期脑膜瘤的诊断、治疗及预后。方法回顾性分析2013年4月至2018年4月收治的16例儿童和青春期脑膜瘤患者的临床资料。结果肿瘤位于颅底区域8例,镰旁窦旁2例,脑室4例,其他区域2例。单发肿瘤者11例,多发肿瘤者5例。根据肿瘤部位选择手术入路,肿瘤全切除13例,未切除3例。WHOⅠ级均为纤维型脑膜瘤;WHOⅡ级8例,其中内皮型1例、纤维型1例、非典型4例、脊索型2例;WHOⅢ级均为横纹肌型。预后:未复发2例,复发12例,死亡2例。结论儿童和青春期脑膜瘤临床少见,全切除是改善预后的重要手段;术后放疗根据切除程度及肿瘤级别进行选择。
        
引文
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