油页岩渣在化工与环境领域的应用
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摘要
针对油页岩渣在化工和环境领域的应用概况及油页岩渣的堆弃现状,进行多方位分析,发现目前在环境与化工领域回收利用油页岩渣的途径存在六点局限,导致了油页岩渣仍难以得到妥善合理处置,由油页岩渣引发的环境污染问题依旧严峻。基于对局限性的深入探讨,提出了利用油页岩渣制备社会需求量大的材料是妥善处理大量油页岩渣的新思路,并且制备工艺简单,二次能耗少。
A multi-directional analysis for the application of oil shale residue in the field of chemical industry and environment and the heap abandonment present situation of the oil shale residue is proposed.It is found that there are six limitations in recycling oil shale residue in the field of environment and chemical industry,which lead to the difficulty of proper and reasonable disposal of oil shale residue.The environmental pollution caused by oil shale residue is still serious.Based on the indepth discussion of the local limit,a new idea for disposing the oil shale residue is presented,which uses the oil shale residue to prepare bulk material of large social needed,and the preparation process is simple and the secondary energy consumption is less.
A multi-directional analysis for the application of oil shale residue in the field of chemical industry and environment and the heap abandonment present situation of the oil shale residue is proposed.It is found that there are six limitations in recycling oil shale residue in the field of environment and chemical industry,which lead to the difficulty of proper and reasonable disposal of oil shale residue.The environmental pollution caused by oil shale residue is still serious.Based on the indepth discussion of the local limit,a new idea for disposing the oil shale residue is presented,which uses the oil shale residue to prepare bulk material of large social needed,and the preparation process is simple and the secondary energy consumption is less.
引文
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[29]Miao L,Ji G,Gao G,et al.Extraction of alumina powders from the oil shale ash by hydrometallurgical technology[J].Powder Technology,2011,207(1-3):343-347.
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[34]张清.利用油页岩半焦制备微生物肥料的研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2014.
[35]Shawabkeh R.Equilibrium study and kinetics of Cu removal from water by zeolite prepared from oil shale ash[J].Process Safety&Environmental Protection,2009,87(4):261-266.
[36]K7iv M,Liira M,Mander U,et al.Phosphorus removal using Ca-rich hydrated oil shale ash as filter material--the effect of different phosphorus loadings and wastewater compositions[J].Water Research,2010,44(18):5232-5239.
[37]Sun T,Liu L L,Wang L L,et al.Preparation of a novel inorganic polymer coagulant from oil shale ash[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2011,185(2-3):1264-1272.
[38]刘艳辉,薛向欣,宋海.油页岩渣水热法合成沸石及其性能表征[J].材料导报,2009,23(6):97-99.Liu Y H,Xue X X,Song H.Synthesis of zeolite from oil shale residue by hydrothermal method and its characterization[J].Materials Review,20069,23(6):97-99.
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[2]Dyni J R.Geology and resources of some world oil shale deposits[J].Oil Shale,2003,20(3):193-252.
[3]刘招君,董清水,叶松青,等.中国油页岩资源现状[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2006,36(6):869-876.Liu Z J,Dong Q S,Ye S Q,et al.The situation of oil shale resourcesin China[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),2006,36(6):869-876.
[4]新浪综合.我国页岩油储量排世界第三却成美油进口“大户”[EB/OL].(2017-06-15)[2017-09-18]http://finance.firefox.sina.com/17/0615/00/F1H9VTUEXCQY57RG.html.
[5]Wang W,Li S Y,Qian J L,et al.Latest advances of oil shale development in China[C]//34th Oil Shale Symposium,Colorado School of Mines,Golden,US:Colorado,2014.
[6]任涛.油页岩渣综合利用研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2017.
[7]杜玉成,刘燕琴,龚先政,等.某油页岩尾渣制备优质煅烧高岭土的研究[J].矿冶,2003,12(1):56-59.Du Y C,Liu Y Q,Gong X Z,et al.Study on producing high-quality calcined kaolin using broken bits of oil shale[J].Mining and Metallurgy,2003,12(1):56-59.
[8]王福良.油页岩生产优质高岭土研究[J].有色金属.2000,52(4):149-150;168.Wang F L.Study on producing high quality kaolin from oil shale[J].Nonferrous Metals,2000,52(4):149-150;168.
[9]魏明安.油页岩综合利用途径探讨[J].矿冶,2002,11(2):32-34.Wei M A.Study on comprehensive utilization of oil shale[J].Mining and Metallurgy,2002,11(2):32-34.
[10]肖其海.油页岩灰填充母粒的研制[J].中国塑料,2000,14(10):50-55.Xiao Q H.Preparation of filling masterbatch of oil shale[J].China Plastlic,2000,14(10):50-55.
[11]李子冲,严春杰,陈洁渝,等.改性油页岩渣填充橡胶的SEM分析[J].电子显微学报,2006,25(增刊):340-341.Li Z C,Yan C J,Chen J Y,et al.SEM analysis of rubber filled with modified oil shale residue[J].Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society,2006,25(Sup.):340-341.
[12]李青,蒋鹏,戴磊.油页岩渣的改性及其在聚乙烯塑料中的应用[J].河南化工,2007,24(4):35-37.Li Q,Jiang P,Dai L.Modification of oil shale reduce and its application in polythene[J].Henan Chemical Industry,2007,24(4):35-37.
[13]郑辉,胡珊,严春杰,等.油页岩渣在丁苯橡胶中的应用研究[J].非金属矿,2007,30(6):29-31.Zheng H,Hu S,Yan C J,et al.Study on application of oil shale residue in styrene butadiene rubber[J].Non-Metallic Mines,2007,30(6):29-31.
[14]冯宗玉,李勇,薛向欣,等.利用油页岩渣制备Al2O3和白炭黑[J].矿冶工程,2008,28(4):53-57.Feng Z Y,Li Y,Xue X X,et al.Preparation of alumina and silica white from oil shale residue[J].Mining and Metallurgical Engineering,2008,28(4):53-57.
[15]刘建国,季桂娟,郝磊,等.油页岩灰渣提取白炭黑的方法[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2011,41(4):1192-1196.Liu J G,Ji G J,Hao L,et al.Method for extracting white carbon black by oil shale ash[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),2011,41(4):1192-1196.
[16]薛彦辉,郭婷婷,薛真.化学法处理油页岩渣制备白炭黑的研究[J].矿产综合利用,2012(2):40-43.Xue Y H,Guo T T,Xue Z,et al.Research on preparation of white carbon black from oil shale residue by chemical way[J].Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources,2012(2):40-43.
[17]周建敏,陈宇宁,谭丽泉,等.油页岩灰渣酸法制备纳米白炭黑碱浸工艺研究[J].无机盐工业,2016,48(2):53-55.Zhou J M,Chen Y N,Tan L Q,et al.Study on process of alkaline leaching for acidic preparation of nano-silica by oil shale ash[J].Inorganic Chemicals Industry,2016,48(2):53-55.
[18]周建敏,谭丽泉,余梅,等.油页岩灰渣碱法制取白炭黑的工艺研究[J].无机盐工业,2016,48(10):56-59.Zhou J M,Tan L Q,Yu M,et al.Study on alkaline preparation of ultrafine silica from oil shale ash[J].Inorganic Chemicals Industry,2016,48(10):56-59.
[19]赵鑫,李理.用抚顺油页岩废渣联产絮凝剂和白炭黑[J].辽宁化工,2017,46(2):122-125.Zhao X,Li L.Production of flocculant and silica with fushun oil shale residue[J].Liaoning Chemical Industry,2017,46(2):122-125.
[20]赵鑫,李理.抚顺油页岩废渣提取白炭黑的研究[J].煤炭加工与综合利用,2017(8):64-67.Zhao X,Li L.Study on extraction of silica from waste residue of fushun oil shale[J].Coal Processing&Comprehensive Utilization,2017(8):64-67.
[21]游君君,叶松青,刘招君,等.油页岩的综合开发与利用[J].世界地质,2004,23(3):261-265.You J J,Ye S Q,Liu Z J,et al.Comprehensive development and utilization of oil shale[J].World Geology,2004,23(3):261-265.
[22]王文颖,苏克,高桂梅,等.吉林省油页岩中铂族元素的化学特征及分配规律研究[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2006,36(6):969-973.Wang W Y,Sun K,Gao G M,et al.The chemical characteristics and distribution of platinum group elements in the oil shale samples,Jilin province[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),2006,36(6):969-973.
[23]高桂梅,苏克,王文颖,等.吉林省桦甸油页岩中稀土元素和微量元素的研究[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2006,36(6):974-979.Gao G M,Su K,Wang W Y,et al.Study on rare and trace elements in oil shale samples,Huadian,Jilin province[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition),2006,36(6):974-979.
[24]柏静儒,王擎,陈艳,等.油页岩中几种微量元素的赋存形态[J].环境科学学报,2008,28(10):2156-2160.Bai J R,Wang Q,Chen Y,et al.Geochemical occurrences of selected trace elements in oil shale[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2008,28(10):2156-2160.
[25]许英梅,何德民,王金凤,等.油页岩灰渣中金属元素的赋存状态及醋酸浸出规律研究[J].材料导报,2014,28(10):128-131.Xu Y M,He D M,Wang J F,et al.Occurrences and acetate leaching rules of metal elements in oil shale ash[J].Materials Review,2014,28(10):128-131.
[26]高燕,白向飞.桦甸油页岩中砷、铅元素赋存状态研究[J].煤质技术,2016(4):1-5.Gao Y,Bai X F.Mode of occurrences of As and Pb in Huadian oil shale[J].Coal Quality Technology,2016(4):1-5.
[27]王文颖.油页岩灰渣提取铝与纳米Al2O3粉体的制备研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2008.
[28]安佰超.油页岩灰渣提取Al2O3及其应用[D].长春:吉林大学,2010.
[29]Miao L,Ji G,Gao G,et al.Extraction of alumina powders from the oil shale ash by hydrometallurgical technology[J].Powder Technology,2011,207(1-3):343-347.
[30]季桂娟,郝磊,李晓军,等.油页岩灰渣制备纳米γ-Al2O3的方法研究[J].中国非金属矿工业导刊,2011(3):29-30.Ji G J,Hao L,Li X J,et al.Method for extracting nanoγ-Al2O3 by oil shale ash[J].China Non-Metallic Minerals Industry,2011(3):29-30.
[31]Xu Y M,He D M,Shi J W,et al.Preparation of alumina from retorting residue of oil shale[J].Oil Shale,2012,29(1):36-50.
[32]Nicolini J,Pereira B F,Pillon C N,et al.Characterization of Brazilian oil shale byproducts planned for use as soil conditioners for food and agro-energy production[J].Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis,2011,90(2):112-117.
[33]张亚建,喻建波,韩晓亮,等.一种以油页岩为原料的生物有机肥生产方法:CN102153385A[P].2011-08-17.
[34]张清.利用油页岩半焦制备微生物肥料的研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2014.
[35]Shawabkeh R.Equilibrium study and kinetics of Cu removal from water by zeolite prepared from oil shale ash[J].Process Safety&Environmental Protection,2009,87(4):261-266.
[36]K7iv M,Liira M,Mander U,et al.Phosphorus removal using Ca-rich hydrated oil shale ash as filter material--the effect of different phosphorus loadings and wastewater compositions[J].Water Research,2010,44(18):5232-5239.
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