红小豆与芸豆AREB1基因生物信息学分析
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  • 英文篇名:Bioinformatics Analysis of AREB1 from Red Bean and Kidney Bean
  • 作者:李海龙 ; 段立华 ; 方淑梅 ; 李建英 ; 孟文凯 ; 梁喜龙
  • 英文作者:LI Hai-long;DUAN Li-hua;FANG Shu-mei;LI Jian-ying;MENG Wen-kai;LIANG Xi-long;Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University;Daqing Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences;
  • 关键词:红小豆 ; 芸豆 ; AREB1基因 ; 生物信息学
  • 英文关键词:Red bean;;Kidney bean;;AREB1 gene;;Bioinformatics
  • 中文刊名:XNYX
  • 英文刊名:Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences
  • 机构:黑龙江八一农垦大学;黑龙江省农业科学院大庆分院;
  • 出版日期:2018-08-28
  • 出版单位:西南农业学报
  • 年:2018
  • 期:v.31
  • 基金:黑龙江省科技厅项目(2014BAD07B05-H06);; 黑龙江省杂粮现代农业产业技术协同创新体系
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:XNYX201808002
  • 页数:6
  • CN:08
  • ISSN:51-1213/S
  • 分类号:12-17
摘要
【目的】红小豆和芸豆作为重要的粮食作物,在我国东北地区广泛种植。但其在生长过程中经常遭受各种非生物逆境,如干旱、低温和盐碱胁迫等,这将严重影响其生长发育过程及产量品质的提高。AREB1是ABA信号转导中最为重要的转录因子之一,其可调节胁迫相关基因的表达,因此,解析红小豆和芸豆中AREB1基因的功能具有十分重要的意义。【方法】本研究利用拟南芥、NCBI、Phytozome等数据库初步获取红小豆和芸豆中的AREB1基因及蛋白序列,并通过Ex PASy、SOPMA和MEGA 5.0等在线软件对所得蛋白质序列进行理化特性分析、二级结构预测和系统发育树构建。【结果】红小豆AREB1同源蛋白共3个,芸豆AREB1同源蛋白5个,均属于不稳定的亲水性蛋白,二级结构均以α螺旋和无规卷曲为主。除芸豆XP_007136688.1外,其余几种同源蛋白均为碱性蛋白,消光系数、分子量、脂肪族氨基酸指数、等电点均相近。同时红小豆AREB1的3个同源蛋白亲缘关系也较为相近,芸豆AREB1的5个同源蛋白除芸豆XP_007136688.1外也表现出较近的进化关系。【结论】利用红小豆和芸豆中AREB1基因结构与功能的生物信息学分析结果,可为其抗逆机制的研究及遗传改良提供重要参考与信息。
        【Objective】Red bean and kidney bean,as important food crops,are widely planted in northeast of China. However,in the process of growth,they often suffer from various abiotic stresses,such as drought,low temperature and saline-alkali,which will seriously affect the growth and development process and the improvement of yield and quality. AREB1 is one of the most important transcription factors in ABA signaling,which regulates the expression of stress-related genes. Therefore,it is of great significance to analyze the function of the AREB1 gene in red bean and kidney bean. 【Method】In this study,Arabidopsis thaliana,NCBI and Phytozome databases were used to obtain the AREB1 genes and protein sequences in red bean and kidney bean. Then the physiobiochemical property and secondary structure was forecasted and the phylogenetic tree was drawn using Ex PASy,SOPMA and MEGA 5. 0 software. 【Result】The results showed that there were three AREB1 homologous proteins in red bean and five AREB1 homologous proteins in kidney bean. All of them were unstable and hydrophilic,and the secondary structure were dominated by alpha helix and coil. Except for XP_007136688. 1 of kidney bean,all the other homologous proteins were basic,and extinction coefficient,molecular weight,aliphatic index and isoelectric point were similar. At the same time,the three homologous proteins of red bean AREB1 are closely related,and the five homologous proteins of kidney bean AREB1 are also closely related to each other except kidney bean xp _007136688. 1. 【Conclusion】The bioinformatics analysis of structure and function of AREB1 gene in red bean and kidney bean can provide important references and information for the research on the stress resistance mechanism and genetic improvement.
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