摘要
目的探讨miR-27a、miR-34a/c和miR-107单核苷酸多态性与宫颈癌的相关性。方法收集104例宫颈癌及186例对照,采用多重PCR技术对miR-27a,miR-34a/c和miR-107单核苷酸多态性进行分析,卡方检验分析各基因型与宫颈癌之间的相关性。结果在病例组和对照组中,miR-27a rs895819 TT、CT和CC基因型的分布为52.9%、44.1%、2.9%和59.8%、33.7%、6.5%,miR-34b/c rs4938723 TT、CT和CC基因型的分布为51.9%、35.6%、12.5%和47.3%、44.1%、8.6%,miR-107 rs2296616 TT、CT和CC基因型的分布为80.8%、19.2%、0%和81.2%、17.7%、1.1%,各位点基因型频数分布差别均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。进一步分层分析发现,不同年龄的各基因型分布在对照组和病例组中差异也均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 miR-27a rs895819、miR-34b/c rs4938723和miR-107 rs2296616基因多态性可能与宫颈癌发生无关。
Objective To investigate the relationship between gene polymorphism of miR-27 a,miR-34a/c and miR-107 and cervical cancer risk. Methods A case-control study was carried out including 104 patients with cervical cancer and 186 controls. The gene polymorphism of miR-27 a,miR-34a/c and miR-107 in patients and controls were detected by multiple PCR method. The association between the genotypes and cervical cancer was analyzed by Chi-square test. Results The genotypes of miR-27 a rs895819 were 52. 9% for TT,44. 1% for CT,2. 9% for CC in cases and 59. 8% for TT,33. 7% for CT,6. 5% for CC in controls. The genotypes of miR-34b/c rs4938723 were 51. 9% for TT,35. 6% for CT,12. 5% for CC in cases and 47. 3% for TT,44. 1% for CT,8. 6% for CC in controls. The genotypes of miR-107 rs2296616 were 80. 8% for TT,19. 2% for CT,0% for CC in cases and 81. 2% for TT,17. 7% for CT,1. 1% for CC in controls. The genotype distribution of miR-27 a rs895819,miR-34b/c rs4938723 and miR-107 rs2296616 polymorphism in the cases and the controls had no significantly statistical difference(P > 0. 05). Further age-stratified analysis showed that these three polymorphism genotype frequencies distribution had no statistical significance in the cases and the controls(P > 0. 05). Conclusion There is no association between gene polymorphism of miR-27 a rs895819,miR-34b/c rs4938723 and miR-107 rs2296616 and cervical cancer.
引文
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