膜下烤烟移栽机设计研究
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摘要
为提升烤烟移栽质量,推进烤烟生产全程机械化水平,实现烟农减工、降本、增效。通过查询学习国内外先进经验,提出了膜下烤烟移栽机设计的核心要求,设计其整体结构,对主要部件的结构原理进行了说明。同时对其基本性能、移栽经济效益指标进行了分析。结果表明,烤烟膜下移栽机配套使用覆膜机能够在移栽环节达到降低用工成本、降低劳动强度、提高移栽质量的目的。
In order to improve the transplanting quality of flue-cured tobacco and promote the whole-process mechanization level of flue-cured tobacco production,and realize that tobacco farmers can reduce the workload,cut down the cost and increase the efficiency. By inquiry and study of advanced experience at home and abroad,we put forward the core requirements of design of down-film tobacco transplanter,and design its whole structure,and illustrate the structure principles of main components. Meanwhile,the basic performance and economic benefit index of transplanting was analyzed. The results showed that the down-film tobacco transplanter,that matches the mulching machine in the period of transplanting,can cut down the labor cost,reduce the labor intensity and improve the transplanting quality.
In order to improve the transplanting quality of flue-cured tobacco and promote the whole-process mechanization level of flue-cured tobacco production,and realize that tobacco farmers can reduce the workload,cut down the cost and increase the efficiency. By inquiry and study of advanced experience at home and abroad,we put forward the core requirements of design of down-film tobacco transplanter,and design its whole structure,and illustrate the structure principles of main components. Meanwhile,the basic performance and economic benefit index of transplanting was analyzed. The results showed that the down-film tobacco transplanter,that matches the mulching machine in the period of transplanting,can cut down the labor cost,reduce the labor intensity and improve the transplanting quality.
引文
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[8]梁高震,黄勇,胡斌,等.移栽机自动送盘机构性能的试验研究[J].农机化研究,2018(10):145-148,53.
[2]秦宏,于勇,薛艳敏.2ZY-1型烟草移栽机的研究与设计[J].中国高新技术企业,2011(12):15-16.
[3]战丽,刘斌.我国烟草移栽机械的发展现状及趋势分析[J].农机使用与维修,2010(3):19-21.
[4]肖卫兵,孙松林.我国烟草移栽机械现状及发展趋势[J].湖南农机,2009,36(1):4-6.
[5]黄伟华.烟草移栽机国内外同类研究现状与发展趋势[J].中国科技信息,2011(18):90-91.
[6]南伟.富来威2ZQ型油菜移栽机[J].农家顾问年,2009(9):55.
[7]朱宁,郑伟新,张时英,等.2ZQ-2油菜(蔬菜)移栽机的研制[J].农业开发与装备,2008(8):20-21.
[8]梁高震,黄勇,胡斌,等.移栽机自动送盘机构性能的试验研究[J].农机化研究,2018(10):145-148,53.