BLDC控制系统中PWM调制方式分析与比较
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  • 英文篇名:Analysis and Comparison of PWM Modulation in Brushless DC(BLDC) Motor Control System
  • 作者:史召峰 ; 孙承峰
  • 英文作者:SHI Zhao-feng;SUN Cheng-feng;Department of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering,Anhui Technical College of Industry and Economy;School of mechanical and electrical engineering,Soochow University;
  • 关键词:直流无刷电机 ; PWM调制方式 ; 开关损耗 ; 换向转矩脉动
  • 英文关键词:brushless DC motor(BLDC);;PWM modulation mode;;switch loss;;commutation torque ripple
  • 中文刊名:XAJY
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Xi'an University(Natural Science Edition)
  • 机构:安徽工业经济职业技术学院机电工程系;苏州大学机电工程学院;
  • 出版日期:2016-01-15
  • 出版单位:西安文理学院学报(自然科学版)
  • 年:2016
  • 期:v.19;No.72
  • 基金:安徽省省级教学研究项目(2014jyxm559)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:XAJY201601011
  • 页数:5
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:61-1441/N
  • 分类号:42-46
摘要
介绍了无刷直流电机控制系统中的5种PWM调制方式,并从开关损耗、调制方式的极性和对换向转矩脉动的影响这三个角度来分析和比较了这几种PWM调制方式的优劣.通过理论推导,证明当控制系统采用PWM-ON调制方式,六只开关管的开关损耗得到了均匀的分配,并且直流无刷电机在换向过程中的转矩脉动最小.最后通过实验验证了结论的正确性.
        In this paper,five PWM modes used in the brushless DC motor control systems were introduced. Their advantages and disadvantages were analyzed and compared from three aspects such as switch loss,the polarity of modulation mode and the influence on the commutation torque ripple of brushless DC motor. Through theoretical derivation,it was proved that when the control system adopted PWM- ON modulation mode,the switching loss of six switches was distributed evenly,and the torque ripple of brushless DC motor in the process of commutation was minimum. Finally,the experimental results show that the conclusion is correct.
引文
[1]CHANG G K,JOONG H L.A Commutation torque minimization method for brushless DC motors with trapazoidal elcetro motive Force[C].ICPE,Korea,1988(1):476-481.
    [2]王凤翔,郑柒拾.永磁无刷直流电机的转矩计算及结构参数对转矩的影响[J].电机与控制学报,2001(2):188-203.
    [3]张相军,陈伯时.无刷直流电机控制系统中PWM调制方式对换相转矩脉动的影响[J].电机与控制学报,2003(2):87-91.
    [4]齐蓉,林辉,陈明.无刷直流电机换向转矩脉动分析与抑制[J].电机与控制学报,2006(3):287-290,295.
    [5]陈冬,房建成.非理想梯形波反电势永磁无刷直流电机换相转矩脉动抑制方法[J].中国电机工程学报,2008(30):79-83.
    [6]韦鲲,任军军,张仲超.应用于无刷直流电机的新PWM调制方式[J].电气传动,2005(2):37-40.

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