焦化厂场地土壤污染分布特征分析
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摘要
为了满足经济社会发展和人民群众的消费需求,我国每年生产出大量的焦炭。随着经济结构的调整以及城市发展规划的改变,大量焦化厂陆续搬迁原址,遗留下来的土壤中含有大量有毒有害物质。本文在分析了焦化厂炼焦各个环节所产生的污染物基础上,从水平和垂直两个方面探讨了焦化厂场地土壤污染分布特征,为下一步土壤修复奠定基础。
In order to meet the economic and social development and the consumption needs of the people, China produces a large amount of coke every year. With the adjustment of the economic structure and the changes in urban development planning, a large number of coking plants have been relocated to the original site, and the remaining soil contains a large amount of toxic and harmful substances. Based on the analysis of the pollutants produced in various stages of coking plant coking, this paper discusses the distribution characteristics of soil pollution in coking plant sites from two aspects, which lays a foundation for the next step of soil remediation.
In order to meet the economic and social development and the consumption needs of the people, China produces a large amount of coke every year. With the adjustment of the economic structure and the changes in urban development planning, a large number of coking plants have been relocated to the original site, and the remaining soil contains a large amount of toxic and harmful substances. Based on the analysis of the pollutants produced in various stages of coking plant coking, this paper discusses the distribution characteristics of soil pollution in coking plant sites from two aspects, which lays a foundation for the next step of soil remediation.
引文
1姚昭章.炼焦学[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1986.
2 王培俊,刘俐,李发生,等.炼焦过程产生的污染物分析[J].煤炭科学技术,2010,38(12):114-118.
3 冯嫣,吕永龙,焦文涛,等.北京市某废弃焦化厂不同车间土壤中多环芳烃的分布特征及风险评价[J].生态毒理学报,2009,(3):399-407.
4 王培俊,刘俐,李发生,等.西南某焦化场地土壤中典型污染物的特征分布[J].煤炭学报,2011,(9):1587-1592.
5 尹勇,戴中华,蒋鹏.等.苏南某焦化厂场地土壤和地下水特征污染物分布规律研究[J].农业环节科学学报,2012,(8):1525-1531.
6 耿婷婷,张敏,蔡五田.北方某钢铁厂部分厂区土壤重金属污染的初步调查[J].环境科学技术,2011,(6):343-346.
7 张荣海,李海明,张红兵,等.某焦化厂土壤重金属污染特征与风险评价[J].水文地质工程地址,2015,(5):149-154.
8 高燕,董苗,张永清.吕梁市某焦化厂及周边土壤重金属污染状况与评价[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2015,(3):318-324.
9 贾晓洋,姜林,夏天翔,等.焦化厂土壤中的PAHs的累积、垂向分布特征及来源分析[J].化工学报,2011,(12):3525-3531.
10 魏萌,夏天翔,刘辉.焦化厂不同粒径土壤中PAHs的赋存特征[J].生态环境学报,2013,(5):863-869.
2 王培俊,刘俐,李发生,等.炼焦过程产生的污染物分析[J].煤炭科学技术,2010,38(12):114-118.
3 冯嫣,吕永龙,焦文涛,等.北京市某废弃焦化厂不同车间土壤中多环芳烃的分布特征及风险评价[J].生态毒理学报,2009,(3):399-407.
4 王培俊,刘俐,李发生,等.西南某焦化场地土壤中典型污染物的特征分布[J].煤炭学报,2011,(9):1587-1592.
5 尹勇,戴中华,蒋鹏.等.苏南某焦化厂场地土壤和地下水特征污染物分布规律研究[J].农业环节科学学报,2012,(8):1525-1531.
6 耿婷婷,张敏,蔡五田.北方某钢铁厂部分厂区土壤重金属污染的初步调查[J].环境科学技术,2011,(6):343-346.
7 张荣海,李海明,张红兵,等.某焦化厂土壤重金属污染特征与风险评价[J].水文地质工程地址,2015,(5):149-154.
8 高燕,董苗,张永清.吕梁市某焦化厂及周边土壤重金属污染状况与评价[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2015,(3):318-324.
9 贾晓洋,姜林,夏天翔,等.焦化厂土壤中的PAHs的累积、垂向分布特征及来源分析[J].化工学报,2011,(12):3525-3531.
10 魏萌,夏天翔,刘辉.焦化厂不同粒径土壤中PAHs的赋存特征[J].生态环境学报,2013,(5):863-869.