大中型水库移民避险解困试点工作探讨
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摘要
大中型水库移民避险解困政策以帮扶对象的居住安全和脱贫致富为目标,采取搬迁安置、住房建设、设施完善、产业扶持、培训就业等措施,从根本上解决特困移民居住不安全、生存环境恶劣、生活贫困等问题,提高帮扶对象的收入。通过对近3 a从事的省、县级避险解困规划编制以及各类政策稽查调研工作总结,分析了政策实施过程中存在的各类问题,并提出了针对性的建议,可为下一阶段顺利推进水库移民避险解困工作和易地扶贫搬迁工作提供参考。
The policy of danger prevention and poverty alleviation in large and medium reservoir resettlement takes the living safety and poverty alleviation of immigrants as the goal. By taking measures such as relocation and resettlement,housing construction,facilities perfection,industry support,employment training and so on,the problems of the poverty- stricken immigrants' unsafe,hostile living conditions are expected to be solved and their incomes are to be improved. Through the summary of danger prevention and poverty alleviation planning for province- level and county- level and policy investigation in the past three years,we analyze various problems in the process of policy implementation and put forward specific suggestions for the reference in the promotion of danger prevention and poverty alleviation work in the next stage.
The policy of danger prevention and poverty alleviation in large and medium reservoir resettlement takes the living safety and poverty alleviation of immigrants as the goal. By taking measures such as relocation and resettlement,housing construction,facilities perfection,industry support,employment training and so on,the problems of the poverty- stricken immigrants' unsafe,hostile living conditions are expected to be solved and their incomes are to be improved. Through the summary of danger prevention and poverty alleviation planning for province- level and county- level and policy investigation in the past three years,we analyze various problems in the process of policy implementation and put forward specific suggestions for the reference in the promotion of danger prevention and poverty alleviation work in the next stage.
引文
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[2]于绍强,周立坤,董鹏飞.莒县移民避险解困试点措施[J].山东水利,2015(1):11-12.
[3]侯恩栋,宋峰.关于推进库区和安置区移民避险解困的工作的探索与思考[J].美与时代·城市,2014(3):124.
[4]聂丽玲.加大资金整合力度实施移民避险解困工程[J].经济管理:文摘版,2016,14(4):27.
[5]吴晓,魏羽力.关于城市设计与规划体系衔接的思考[J].规划师,2007,23(6):87-89.
[6]樊连生,杨威威,何家军.三峡库区生态屏障区农村人口转移研究[J].人民长江,2016,47(18):100-113.
[7]付明星.农村社区管理与农村土地制度研究武汉市农村土地流转和适度规模经营调研报告[C]∥湖北省农业法学研究会2012年年会暨“南湖中国农村法治狮子山论坛”,2012.
[8]侯志军.“土地换社保”的理论与实践[J].法制与社会,2011(2):181-182.
[9]杨荣华,王迪友,王鄂豫.水利水电工程建设征地移民安置工作的几点思考[J].人民长江,2013,44(2):100-113.
[10]黎爱华,李苓.关于大中型水利水电工程移民安置目标的探讨[J].人民长江,2016,47(14):104-107.