基于网络的雷达管制模拟机培训系统设计与开发
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摘要
日益紧张的管制模拟机教学资源,制约了空中交通管制学员实践技能的培养,基于网络的雷达管制模拟机培训系统可有效突破管制专业实训课程的瓶颈。系统由网络管理平台和雷达管制模拟培训系统两大部分组成。系统的网络设计采用Client+Web Service(客户端+网络服务)和B/S(浏览器端/服务端)两种架构体系来实现,雷达管制模拟培训系统采用C#+Web Service+XNA进行编程,实现学员的基本技能及提高技能的培养。系统的结构设计采用基于Microsoft.Net架构的多层结构和面向对象的模块化设计方式,服务端数据库采用SQL Server数据库,可快速有效地进行数据管理和维护。此外,系统依据中国民航雷达管制的管制规则,建立了相应的计分规则,实现了自动评分功能。该系统可拓宽空管学员的训练手段,提高空管培训的效率,具有一定的应用价值。
The increasing tension of simulator teaching resource restricts the training quality of air traffic control students′practical skills.Radar simulator training system based on network can effectively break through the bottleneck of training curriculum of air traffic control major.The system consists of two parts:network management platform and radar control simulator training system.The former is implemented through Client+Web Service and Browser/Server system architecture,and the latter is programmed using C#+Web Service+XNA to achieve the development of the basic skills and developing skills of students.The structure design of the system adopts the multi-layer structure based on Microsoft.Net and object-oriented modular design method.SQL Server database is adopted at the service end for the quick and efficient management and maintenance of data.In addition,based on radar control rules of Chinese civil aviation,the system establishes the corresponding scoring rule to realize the automatic grading function.The system can expand the training means of air traffic control students,and improve the efficiency of ATC training,thus having the certain application value.
The increasing tension of simulator teaching resource restricts the training quality of air traffic control students′practical skills.Radar simulator training system based on network can effectively break through the bottleneck of training curriculum of air traffic control major.The system consists of two parts:network management platform and radar control simulator training system.The former is implemented through Client+Web Service and Browser/Server system architecture,and the latter is programmed using C#+Web Service+XNA to achieve the development of the basic skills and developing skills of students.The structure design of the system adopts the multi-layer structure based on Microsoft.Net and object-oriented modular design method.SQL Server database is adopted at the service end for the quick and efficient management and maintenance of data.In addition,based on radar control rules of Chinese civil aviation,the system establishes the corresponding scoring rule to realize the automatic grading function.The system can expand the training means of air traffic control students,and improve the efficiency of ATC training,thus having the certain application value.
引文
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[2]李楠,王林,徐肖豪.桌面式机场塔台管制仿真系统的设计与实现[J].计算机应用与软件,2010,27(4):35-37.
[3]张晓燕,马江涛.ATC3在管制员模拟培训中的应用分析[J].中国民航大学学报,2013,31(3):27-30.
[4]陈亚青,马江涛,何昕.雷达管制网络模拟培训方案探析[J].中国民用航空,2014(2):54-56.
[5]杨万龙.空中交通管制塔台模拟机的设计及开发[J].科技创新与应用,2015(17):63.
[6]石怡.基于.NET架构的网络培训系统设计与实现[J].河北软件职业技术学院学报,2011,13(4):43-45.
[7]缪志新,刘永欣,张健.民航院校管制模拟机训练的教学现状分析[J].空中交通管理,2010(9):52-53.
[8]张健,刘永欣,杨新湦,等.“大工程观”理念下的民航院校雷达管制教学模式改革研究[J].实验技术与管理,2012,29(4):21-23.
[9]黄贻刚,于大伟,吴周剑,等.基于多媒体的雷达管制理论教学改革与实践[J].中国民航飞行学院学报,2016,27(5):77-80.
[10]牟奇锋.雷达管制软件系统的开发和研究[D].成都:西南交通大学,2003.
[11]朱晓波,黄龙杨.院校雷达管制模拟机培训情况分析及建议[J].科技创新与应用,2017(10):95.
[12]郭昕,于庆智,王耀虎.雷达管制课程实践教学方法研究[J].教育教学论坛,2017(5):174-175.