探讨微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸患者中的应用效果及感染预防对策
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摘要
目的观察分析微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸患者中的应用效果,并分析其感染预防措施。方法运用随机抽签法从我院2015年6月至2018年6月收治的错颌畸形患者中选出1000例作为观察对象,按随机分组原则分为观察组和对照组各500例,对照组患者给予常规正畸支抗技术治疗,观察组患者给予微螺钉种植体支抗技术治疗,对比两组患者治疗效果。结果比较U1-L1、L1-MP、U1-SN指标,治疗前(P>0.05),治疗后,观察组U1-SN、L1-MP小于对照组,U1-L1高于对照组,且(P<0.05);观察组总疗效94.20%高于对照组76.80%,组间数据有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸患者中效果确切,具有效率高,恢复快的优点,可在临床大力推广。
Objective To observe and analyze the effect of micro screw implant anchorage in orthodontic patients and analyze the infection prevention measures. Methods Using randomly from the patients with malocclusion were treated in our hospital during June2015 to June 2018 selected 1000 cases as the observation object, randomly divided into observation group and control group with 500 cases in each group, the control group were given routine orthodontic anchorage treatment, observation group were treated with micro implant anchorage treatment, compared two groups of patients the effect. Results Compare U1-L1, L1-MP and U1-SN indexes before treatment(P>0.05). After treatment, the U1-SN and L1-MP in the observation group were smaller than those in the control group, and U1-L1 was higher than that in the control group, and(P<0.05); The total efficacy of the observation group was 94.20% higher than that of the control group(76.80%), and the data between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of micro screw implant anchorage in orthodontic patients is exact, it has the advantages of high efficiency and fast recovery, which can be popularized in clinical practice.
Objective To observe and analyze the effect of micro screw implant anchorage in orthodontic patients and analyze the infection prevention measures. Methods Using randomly from the patients with malocclusion were treated in our hospital during June2015 to June 2018 selected 1000 cases as the observation object, randomly divided into observation group and control group with 500 cases in each group, the control group were given routine orthodontic anchorage treatment, observation group were treated with micro implant anchorage treatment, compared two groups of patients the effect. Results Compare U1-L1, L1-MP and U1-SN indexes before treatment(P>0.05). After treatment, the U1-SN and L1-MP in the observation group were smaller than those in the control group, and U1-L1 was higher than that in the control group, and(P<0.05); The total efficacy of the observation group was 94.20% higher than that of the control group(76.80%), and the data between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of micro screw implant anchorage in orthodontic patients is exact, it has the advantages of high efficiency and fast recovery, which can be popularized in clinical practice.
引文
[1]李嵘,沈国荣,王国荣,等.微螺钉种植体支抗的口腔正畸效果分析[J]中国临床医学,2014,21(2):221-222.
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[3]苟颖.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床效果分析[J].医药前沿,2016,6(6):256-257.
[4]张琼.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用探讨[J].中国当代医药,2011,18(24):36-38.
[5]肖源宏.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用探讨[J].中国医药指南,2012,10(32):553.
[6]徐晓静.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用探讨[J].中国现代药物应用,2014,12(17):43-44.
[7]周国平.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用价值[J].全科口腔医学电子杂志,2015,2(10):24-26.
[8]詹美芳.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用分析[J].中国医疗美容,2014,13(4):206-214.
[9]周冰.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的应用观察[J].医药前沿,2013,15(30):188-189.
[10]林培杰.微螺钉种植体支抗在前牙中的矫治价值[J].河北医药,2013,35(6):902-903.
[11]Wiechmann D,Meyer U,Bichter A.Success rate ofm ini and microi mplants used for orthodontic anchorage:a prospective clinicalstudy[J].Clin Oral Implants Res,2007,18(2):263-267.
[12]谭包生.生物力学对种植体长期存留的影响[J].中华老年口腔医学杂志,2014,13(1):58.
[13]Chen YJ,Chang HH,Huang CY,et al.A retrospective analysis of the failure rate of three different orthodontic skeletal anchorage systems[J].Clin Oral Implants Res,2017,18(6):768-769.
[14]Motoyoshi M,Matsuoka M,Shimizu N.Application of orthodontic miniimplants in adolescents[J].International Journal of Oral&Maxillofacia Surgery,2007,36(8):695-699.
[15]刘树峰.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用价值[J].全科口腔医学电子杂志,2015,15(5):61-62.
[16]徐珮琼.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用价值研究[J].当代医学,2016,22(27):59-60.
[17]孙青.口腔正畸治疗中微螺钉种植体支抗的应用价值探析[J].医学信息,2015,28(50):274.
[2]李三军.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用价值[J].河北医学,2014,15(9):1441-1443.
[3]苟颖.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床效果分析[J].医药前沿,2016,6(6):256-257.
[4]张琼.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用探讨[J].中国当代医药,2011,18(24):36-38.
[5]肖源宏.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用探讨[J].中国医药指南,2012,10(32):553.
[6]徐晓静.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用探讨[J].中国现代药物应用,2014,12(17):43-44.
[7]周国平.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用价值[J].全科口腔医学电子杂志,2015,2(10):24-26.
[8]詹美芳.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用分析[J].中国医疗美容,2014,13(4):206-214.
[9]周冰.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的应用观察[J].医药前沿,2013,15(30):188-189.
[10]林培杰.微螺钉种植体支抗在前牙中的矫治价值[J].河北医药,2013,35(6):902-903.
[11]Wiechmann D,Meyer U,Bichter A.Success rate ofm ini and microi mplants used for orthodontic anchorage:a prospective clinicalstudy[J].Clin Oral Implants Res,2007,18(2):263-267.
[12]谭包生.生物力学对种植体长期存留的影响[J].中华老年口腔医学杂志,2014,13(1):58.
[13]Chen YJ,Chang HH,Huang CY,et al.A retrospective analysis of the failure rate of three different orthodontic skeletal anchorage systems[J].Clin Oral Implants Res,2017,18(6):768-769.
[14]Motoyoshi M,Matsuoka M,Shimizu N.Application of orthodontic miniimplants in adolescents[J].International Journal of Oral&Maxillofacia Surgery,2007,36(8):695-699.
[15]刘树峰.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用价值[J].全科口腔医学电子杂志,2015,15(5):61-62.
[16]徐珮琼.微螺钉种植体支抗在口腔正畸中的临床应用价值研究[J].当代医学,2016,22(27):59-60.
[17]孙青.口腔正畸治疗中微螺钉种植体支抗的应用价值探析[J].医学信息,2015,28(50):274.