摘要
岩盐气溶胶疗法,简称"盐疗法",主要是通过模拟洞穴疗法地下微气候环境来治疗疾病的非药物疗法,近年来逐渐应用于治疗皮肤病、过敏性疾病和呼吸系统疾病。针对岩盐气溶胶疗法的应用现状进行总结,发现岩盐气溶胶疗法广泛用于皮肤病、耳鼻喉器官疾病、气管支气管疾病和肺部疾病等疾病的治疗,且提示岩盐气溶液疗法为非药物疗法,安全无毒副反应,且有效,值得临床推广。
Rock salt aerosol therapy, also known as "Halotherapy", is a non-drug therapy mainly used to treat diseases by simulating the underground microclimatic environment of cave therapy. In recent years, it has been gradually applied to treat skin diseases, allergic diseases and respiratory diseases. According to the application status of rock-salt aerosol therapy, the therapy is widely used for the treatment of skin diseases, ear, nose and throat organ diseases, tracheal and bronchial diseases, lung diseases and other diseases, and it is suggested that the therapy is non-drug therapy, safe, effective with non-toxic side effects,and worthy of clinical promotion.
引文
[1]孙星炯,陈景藻.干盐气溶胶疗法临床应用的科学根据与展望[J].国外医学(物理医学与健康学分册),2000,20(4):158-160.
[2]CHRVINSKAYA AV,SILBER NA,ALEXANDROV AN. Halotherapy for treatment of bronchial asthma[C]. XIV World Congress of Asthmology Interasma 93,Jerusalem,1993:59.
[3]PAVIA D,THOMSON ML,CLARKE S. W. Enhanced clearance of secretion from the human lung after the administration of hypertonic saline aerosol[J]. Am Rev Rest Dis,1978,117(2):199-204.
[4]SCHOEFFEL RE,ANDERSON SD,ALTOUNYAN RE. Bronchial hyperactivity in response to inhalation of ultrasonically nebulised solutions of distilled water and saline[J]. Br Med J,1981,283(14):1285-1287.
[5]CHERVINSKAYA A,NORVAISAS G,PLUSKIENE L,et al. Halotherapy for rehabilitation of asthma patients in Russia and Litvania[J]. Eur J Allergy Immunol,1996,51(30):39-41.
[6]SMITH CM.,ANDERSON SD. Inhalation challenge using hypertonic saline in asthmatic subjects:acomparison with responses to hyperpnoea,methacholine and water[J]. Eur Respir J,1990,3(2):144-151.
[7]GRIGOR'EVA NV. Halotherapy in combined non-puncture therapy of patients with acute purulent maxillary sinusitis[J]. Vestn Otorinolaringol,2003(4):42-44.[2018-08-21].http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13677023.PMID:13677023.
[8] RABBANI B,MAKKI SS,NAJAFIZADEH K,et al. Efficacy of Halotherapy for Improvement of Pulmonary function Tests and Quality of Life of Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectatic Patients[J]. Tanaffos,2013,12(2):22.
[9]刘凤梅,王华.盐气溶胶疗法的发展现状及国内岩盐市场前景[J].中国非金属矿工业导刊,2006,(6):16-19.
[10]HOROWITZ S. Salt Cave Therapy:Rediscovering the Benefits of an Old Preservative[J]. Altern Complement Ther,2010,16(3):158-162.
[11]孙嫚丽,宋莉,杨惠敏,等.岩盐气溶胶疗法治疗职业性变应性接触性皮炎的临床观察[J].中华劳动卫生职业病杂志,2017,35(2):141-143.
[12]孙嫚丽,宋莉,杨惠敏,等.岩盐气溶胶疗法对职业性变应性接触性皮炎患者血嗜酸性粒细胞及IgE的影响[J].中国工业医学杂志,2016,29(5):350-351.
[13]程书华,李争艳.护理干预对肾病综合征患者激素治疗依从性的影响[J].中国实用医药,2008,3(12):177-178.
[14]LAZARESCU H,SIMIONCA I,HOTETEU M.,et al. Surveys on therapeutic effects of"halotherapy chamber with artificial saltmine environment"on patients with certain chronic allergenic respiratory pathologies and infectious-inflammatory pathologies[J]. J Med Life,2014,7(Spec Iss 2):83-87.
[15]陈超,刘大波,刘少峰,等.孟鲁司特联合鼻内激素治疗学龄前儿童腺样体肥大的临床观察[J].临床儿科杂志,2013,31(7):629-631.
[16]刘杰,邵山鹰.盐疗技术治疗小儿变应性鼻炎的临床疗效观察[J].山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报,2002,16(6):356-357.
[17]李红艳,翁恒,王琳,等.岩盐气溶胶疗法治疗支气管哮喘患者的临床疗效及机制研究[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2013,36(6):460-461.
[18]马丽丽,姜鹏,王洋,等.30例职业性哮喘岩盐气溶胶疗法的临床观察[J].中国卫生标准管理,2014,5(3):36-37.
[19]李红艳,涂力,翁恒,等.岩盐气溶胶疗法在支气管哮喘治疗中的应用[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2011,34(1):70-71.
[20] GORBENKO PP, ADAMOVA IV, SINITSYNA TM. Bronchial hyperreactivity to the inhalation of hypo-and hyperosmolar aerosols and its correction by halotherapy[J]. Ter Arkh,1996,68(8):24-28.
[21]HORVATH T. Speleotherapy:a special kind of climatotherapy,its role inrespiratory rehabilitation[J]. Int Rehabil Med,1986,8(2):90-92.
[22]CHERVINSKAYA AV,ZIBER NA. Halotherapy for treatment of respiratory diseases[J]. J Aerosol Med,1995,8(3):221-232.
[23] NUROV I. Immunologic features of speleotherapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. Med Health Sci J,2010,2(2):44-47.
[24]苑云杰,苑树君,杨平,等.盐岩气溶胶疗法对老年肺尘埃沉着病患者疗效及生存质量的影响[J].中国老年学,2016,36(23):6015-6016.
[25]王洋,刘锡诚,姜鹏,等.岩盐气溶胶疗法对改善尘肺病临床症状的观察[J].中华劳动卫生职业病杂志,2017,35(7):530-531.
[26]崔桂华.岩盐气溶胶治疗硅肺的临床疗效观察[J].中国疗养医学,2017,26(10):1023-1025.