双胎母乳喂养现况调查及分析
|
摘要
目的了解本地区部分双胞胎母乳喂养现状,为制定双胎母乳喂养支持策略提供依据。方法电话随访234名双胞胎母亲其婴儿母乳喂养情况。结果双胎在1个月、4个月和6个月的纯母乳喂养率分别为27. 78%、20. 30%和15. 17%; 45%的母亲终止母乳喂养的原因为自觉母乳量不足; 59. 8%的母亲认为医护人员是其母乳喂养知识的主要来源; 62. 8%的夫妻和老人同住照顾婴儿。结论双胎6个月内母乳喂养率较低,要发挥医护人员和以家庭成员为中心的社会支持力量共同促进双胎母乳喂养。
Objective To understand the current situation investigation and analysis about breastfeeding of twins in our area in order to provide basis for formulating supporting strategy about improving breastfeeding of twins. Methods A total of 234 mothers of twins were investigated through telephone interviews about breastfeeding status of twins. Results The exclusive breastfeeding rates of twins at 1m,4m,6m were 27. 78%,20. 30%,15. 17%,respectively. And the reason of stopping breastfeeding in 45% of mothers was insufficient milk supply,and about 59. 8% of mothers thought that the main resourse of breastfeeding knowledge came from doctors and nurses,moreover,62. 8% of couples lived with their parents in order to take care of the babies. Conclusion The exclusive breastfeeding rate of twins at 6m is lower,thus,it is necessary to combine the medical staff and families to improve the current situation investigation of breastfeeding of twins.
Objective To understand the current situation investigation and analysis about breastfeeding of twins in our area in order to provide basis for formulating supporting strategy about improving breastfeeding of twins. Methods A total of 234 mothers of twins were investigated through telephone interviews about breastfeeding status of twins. Results The exclusive breastfeeding rates of twins at 1m,4m,6m were 27. 78%,20. 30%,15. 17%,respectively. And the reason of stopping breastfeeding in 45% of mothers was insufficient milk supply,and about 59. 8% of mothers thought that the main resourse of breastfeeding knowledge came from doctors and nurses,moreover,62. 8% of couples lived with their parents in order to take care of the babies. Conclusion The exclusive breastfeeding rate of twins at 6m is lower,thus,it is necessary to combine the medical staff and families to improve the current situation investigation of breastfeeding of twins.
引文
1蔡传兰.孕期饮食模式、母乳喂养与婴幼儿智力发育的队列研究.安徽医科大学,2013.
2 Yokoyama Y,Wada S,Sugimoto M,et al.Breastfeeding rates among singletons,twins and triplets in Japan:A population-based study.Twin Res Hum Genet,2006,9:298-302.
3 Ehsanipoor RM,Jolley JA,Goldshore MA,et al.The relationship between previous treatment for cervical dysplasia and preterm delivery in twin gestations.Journal of Maternal-Fetal and Neonatal Medicine,2014,27:821-824.
4杨怀洁,董琼,林文华,等.双胞胎母亲母乳喂养体验和需求的质性研究.中国护理管理,2015,15:1051-1054.
5 Mcdonald SD,Pullenayegum E,Chapman B,et al.Prevalence and Predictors of Exclusive Breastfeeding at Hospital Discharge.Obstetrics&Gynecology,2012,119:1171-1179.
6 Whitford HM,Wallis SK,Dowswell T,et al.Breastfeeding education and support for women with multiple pregnancies.Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews,2017,doi:10.1002/14051858.CDO12003.pub2.
7杨怀洁,陈爱华.双胞胎母乳喂养研究进展.中国护理管理,2015,15:1394-1397.
8赵敏慧,刘金凤,王勤.双胎母乳喂养现况调查.护理学杂志,2015,30:29-32.
9朱杰敏,李伟丽,沈曲,等.孕妇对母乳喂养自信心及其影响因素的研究.护理管理杂志,2010,10:464-467.
10唐颖,孙晓燕,温贤秀,等.延续护理信息平台的构建及应用.中国护理管理,2016,16:392-394.
11 Maycock B,Binns CW,Dhaliwal S,et al.Education and Support for Fathers Improves Breastfeeding Rates:A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of Human Lactation,2013,29:484-490.
12杨怀洁,刘晓云,易晓玉,等.哺乳期女性对配偶支持母乳喂养的质性研究.护理管理杂志,2016,16:875-876.
13 B urnham L,Buczek M,Braun N,et al.Determining length of breastfeeding exclusivity:validity of maternal report 2 years after birth.Journal of Human Lactation,2014,30:190-194.
2 Yokoyama Y,Wada S,Sugimoto M,et al.Breastfeeding rates among singletons,twins and triplets in Japan:A population-based study.Twin Res Hum Genet,2006,9:298-302.
3 Ehsanipoor RM,Jolley JA,Goldshore MA,et al.The relationship between previous treatment for cervical dysplasia and preterm delivery in twin gestations.Journal of Maternal-Fetal and Neonatal Medicine,2014,27:821-824.
4杨怀洁,董琼,林文华,等.双胞胎母亲母乳喂养体验和需求的质性研究.中国护理管理,2015,15:1051-1054.
5 Mcdonald SD,Pullenayegum E,Chapman B,et al.Prevalence and Predictors of Exclusive Breastfeeding at Hospital Discharge.Obstetrics&Gynecology,2012,119:1171-1179.
6 Whitford HM,Wallis SK,Dowswell T,et al.Breastfeeding education and support for women with multiple pregnancies.Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews,2017,doi:10.1002/14051858.CDO12003.pub2.
7杨怀洁,陈爱华.双胞胎母乳喂养研究进展.中国护理管理,2015,15:1394-1397.
8赵敏慧,刘金凤,王勤.双胎母乳喂养现况调查.护理学杂志,2015,30:29-32.
9朱杰敏,李伟丽,沈曲,等.孕妇对母乳喂养自信心及其影响因素的研究.护理管理杂志,2010,10:464-467.
10唐颖,孙晓燕,温贤秀,等.延续护理信息平台的构建及应用.中国护理管理,2016,16:392-394.
11 Maycock B,Binns CW,Dhaliwal S,et al.Education and Support for Fathers Improves Breastfeeding Rates:A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of Human Lactation,2013,29:484-490.
12杨怀洁,刘晓云,易晓玉,等.哺乳期女性对配偶支持母乳喂养的质性研究.护理管理杂志,2016,16:875-876.
13 B urnham L,Buczek M,Braun N,et al.Determining length of breastfeeding exclusivity:validity of maternal report 2 years after birth.Journal of Human Lactation,2014,30:190-194.