金属电介质选择性吸收涂层的研究进展
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摘要
介绍了涂层设计及计算,通过理论计算,聚焦式集热器能够实现热发电等对涂层表面温度的要求。当聚光比达到50倍时,涂层表面的最高工作温度达到了799℃。综述了M-Al2O3型结构涂层、金属氧化物涂层和金属氮化物涂层三种金属电介质选择性吸收涂层的研究现状,分析认为合理的涂层结构、涂层材料及基体材料是影响涂层性能的主要因素,并指出了此类涂层今后的研究方向。
Coating design and theoretical calculation are introduced in this paper.Through theoretical calculation,the concentrating solar power systems can realize the temperature demand of coating surface.In the concentrating solar power systems,the highest working temperature will be up to 799℃when the concentrating ratio is 50.The research status of metal dielectric selective absorbing coating of M-Al_2O_3 coating,metal oxide coating and metal nitride coating are also reviewed.Analysis results show that coating structure,coating material and matrix material are the main factors affecting the coating performance,and which indicate the research direction of metal dielectric selective absorbing coating.
Coating design and theoretical calculation are introduced in this paper.Through theoretical calculation,the concentrating solar power systems can realize the temperature demand of coating surface.In the concentrating solar power systems,the highest working temperature will be up to 799℃when the concentrating ratio is 50.The research status of metal dielectric selective absorbing coating of M-Al_2O_3 coating,metal oxide coating and metal nitride coating are also reviewed.Analysis results show that coating structure,coating material and matrix material are the main factors affecting the coating performance,and which indicate the research direction of metal dielectric selective absorbing coating.
引文
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[24]NURU Z Y,MOTAUNG D E,KAVIYARASU K,et al.Optimization and preparation of Pt-Al2O3double cermet as selective solar absorber coatings[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2016,664:161-168.
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[27]THORNTON J A,LAMB J L.Thermal stability studies of sputter-deposited multilayer selective absorber coatings[J].Thin Solid Films,1982,96:175-183.
[28]VIEN T K,SELLA C,LAFAIT J,et al.Pt-Al2O3selective cermet coatings on super alloy substrates for photo thermal conversion up to 600℃[J].Thin Solid Films,1985,126:17-22.
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[30]ANTONAIA A,CASTALDO A,ADDONIZIO M L,et al.Stability of W-Al2O3cermet based solar coating for receiver tube operating at high temperature[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2010,94:1604-1611.
[31]FAROOQ M,GREEN A A,HUTCHINS M G.High performance sputtered Ni:SiO2composite solar absorber surfaces[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,1998,54:67-73.
[32]FAN J C C,ZAVRACKY P M.Selective black absorbers using MgO/Au cermet films[J].Appl Phys Lett,1976,29:478.
[33]PEKRUHN W,THOMAS L K,BROSER I,et al.Cr/SiO on Cu solar selective absorbers[J].Sol Energy Mater,1985,12:199.
[34]MCKENZIE D R.Production of solar absorbing cermet films by dual cathode DC magnetron sputtering[J].Thin Solid Films,1979,62:317.
[35]WANG J,WEI B,WEI Q,et al.Optical property and thermal stability of Mo/MoSiO2/SiO2solar selective coating prepared by magnetron sputtering[J].Phys Status Solidi A,2011,208:664-667.
[36]SHEN Y,SHI Y Y,WANG F C.High temperature optical properties and stability of AlxOy-AlNx-Al solar selective absorbing surface prepared by DC magnetron reactive sputtering[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2003,77:393.
[37]BLICKESDERFER R,DEARDORFF D K,LINCOLN R L.Spectral reflectance of TiNxand ZrNxfilms as selective absorbers[J].Solar Energy,1977,19:429-432.
[38]SELVAKUMAR N,MANIKANDANATH N T,BISWAS A,et al.Design and fabrication of highly thermally stable HfMoN/HfON/Al2O3tandem absorber for solar thermal power generation applications[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,2012,102:86-92.
[39]BARSHILIA H C,SELVAKUMAR N,RAJAM K S,et al.Optical properties and thermal stability of TiAlN/AlON tandem absorber prepared by reactive DC/RF magnetron sputtering[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2008,92:1425-1433.
[40]BARSHILIA H C,SELVAKUMAR N,RAJAM K S,et al.TiAlN/TiAlON/Si3N4tandem absorber for high temperature solar selective applications[J].Appl Phys Lett,2006,89:191909.
[41]ZHANG Q C,SHEN Y G.High performance W-AlN cermet solar coatings designed by modeling calculations and deposited by DC magnetron sputtering[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2004,81:25-37.
[42]SERAPHIN B O.Solar energy conversion:solid state physics aspects[M].Berlin and New York:Springer-Verlag,1979,A79:36145-36150.
[43]LANXNER M,ELGAT Z.Solar selective absorber coating for high service temperatures produced by plasma sputtering[J].Proc Photo-Opt Instrum Eng,1990,1272:240.
[2] NURU Z Y,MSIMANGA M,MULLER T F G,et al.Microstructural,optical properties and thermal stability of MgO/Zr/MgO multilayered selective solar absorber coatings[J].Sol Energy,2015,11:357-363.
[3] NURU Z Y,ARENDSE C J,KHAMLICH S,et al.Structural and optical properties of AlxOy/Pt/AlxOymultilayer solar absorbers[J].Mater Sci Eng,2012,B177:1188-1193.
[4] CHENG J S,WANG C,WANG W W,et al.Improvement of thermal stability in the solar selective absorbing Mo-Al2O3coating[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2013,109:204-208.
[5] YANG S Q,YANG S C,GAO H.A new solar selective absorbing structure of Al-Al2O3cermet composite films by pulsed direct current magnetron sputtering[J].Adv Mater Res,2008,53/54:349-353.
[6] JIANG Z Y,LI S Q,ZENG J M,et al.Computer simulation on Mo/Al2O3solar energy selective absorbing coating[J].Adv Mater Res,2011,189:66-69.
[7] XUE Y,WANG C,WANG W,et al.Spectral properties and thermal stability of solar selective absorbing AlNi-Al2O3cermet coating[J].Sol Energy,2013,96:113-118.
[8] KENNDY C E.Review of mid to high temperature solar selective absorber materials[R].Colorado:National Renewable Energy Laboratory,2002.
[9] SHIMIZU M,SUZUKI M,IGUCHI F,et al.High-temperature solar selective absorbers using transparent conductive oxide coated metal[J].Energy Procedia,2014,57:418-426.
[10]OLSON K D,TALGHADER J J.Absorption to reflection transition in selective solar coatings[J].Optics Express,2012,20:A554-A559.
[11]李明,夏朝凤.槽式聚光集热系统加热真空管的特性及应用研究[J].太阳能学报,2006,27:90-95.
[12]CRAIGHEAD H G,BARTYNSKI R,BUHRMAN R A,et al.Metalinsulator composite selective absorbers[J].Sol Energy Mater,1979,1:105-124.
[13]GRANQVIST C G,HUNDERI O.Optical properties of AgSiO2 cermet films:a comparison of effective-medium theories[J].Phys Rev B,1978,18:2897-2906.
[14]NIKLASSON G A.Optical properties of inhomogeneous two-component materials[M].Oxford:Materials Science for Solar Energy Conversion Systems,1991:7-43.
[15]FAROOQ M,HUTCHINS M G.Optical properties of higher and lower refractive index composites in solar selective coatings[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2002,71:73-83.
[16]SHEN Y G,ZHANG Q C.High performance W-AlN cermet solar coatings designed by modelling calculations and deposited by DC magnetron sputtering[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2004,81:25-37.
[17]SERGEANT N P,PINCON O,AGRAWAL M,et al.Design of wide angle solar selective absorbers using aperiodic metal dielectric stacks[J].Optics Express,2009,17:22800-22812.
[18]CAO F,MCENANEY K,CHEN G,et al.A review of cermet-based spectrally selective solar absorbers[J].Energy Environ Sci,2014,7:1615-1627.
[19]DU X K,WANG C,WANG T M,et al.Microstructure and spectral selectivity of Mo-Al2O3 solar selective absorbing coatings after annealing[J].Thin Solid Films,2008,516:3971-3977.
[20]NIKLASSON G A,GRANQVIST C G.Optical properties and solar selectivity of coevaporated Co-Al2O3 composite films[J].J Appl Phys,1984,55:3382.
[21]WACKELGARD E,NIKLASSON G A,GRAQVISIT C G.Solar energy-the state of the art[M].London:James and James Science Publishers Ltd,2001:109-144.
[22]CARLSSON B,FREI U,KOHL M,et al.Accelerated life testing of solar energy materials:case study of some selective absorber coating materials for dhw systems:a technical report of task solar materials research and development of the international energy agency solar heating and cooling programme[R].Sweden:Swedish National Testing and Research institute,1994.
[23]XUE Y F,WANG C,WANG W W,et al.Spectral properties and thermal stability of solar selective absorbing AlNiAl2O3cermet coating[J].Solar Energy,2013,96:113-118.
[24]NURU Z Y,MOTAUNG D E,KAVIYARASU K,et al.Optimization and preparation of Pt-Al2O3double cermet as selective solar absorber coatings[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2016,664:161-168.
[25]THORNTON J A,LAMB J L.Sputter deposited Pt-Al2O3selective absorber coatings[J].Thin Solid Films,1981,83:377.
[26]THORNTON J A,LAMB J L.Sputter deposited Pt-Al2O3graded cermet selective absorber coatings[J].Sol Energy Mater,1984,9:415-431.
[27]THORNTON J A,LAMB J L.Thermal stability studies of sputter-deposited multilayer selective absorber coatings[J].Thin Solid Films,1982,96:175-183.
[28]VIEN T K,SELLA C,LAFAIT J,et al.Pt-Al2O3selective cermet coatings on super alloy substrates for photo thermal conversion up to 600℃[J].Thin Solid Films,1985,126:17-22.
[29]CRAIGHEAD H G,BARTYNSKI R,BUHRMAN R A,et al.Metal/insulator composite selective absorbers[J].Solar Energy Mater,1979,1:105-124.
[30]ANTONAIA A,CASTALDO A,ADDONIZIO M L,et al.Stability of W-Al2O3cermet based solar coating for receiver tube operating at high temperature[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2010,94:1604-1611.
[31]FAROOQ M,GREEN A A,HUTCHINS M G.High performance sputtered Ni:SiO2composite solar absorber surfaces[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,1998,54:67-73.
[32]FAN J C C,ZAVRACKY P M.Selective black absorbers using MgO/Au cermet films[J].Appl Phys Lett,1976,29:478.
[33]PEKRUHN W,THOMAS L K,BROSER I,et al.Cr/SiO on Cu solar selective absorbers[J].Sol Energy Mater,1985,12:199.
[34]MCKENZIE D R.Production of solar absorbing cermet films by dual cathode DC magnetron sputtering[J].Thin Solid Films,1979,62:317.
[35]WANG J,WEI B,WEI Q,et al.Optical property and thermal stability of Mo/MoSiO2/SiO2solar selective coating prepared by magnetron sputtering[J].Phys Status Solidi A,2011,208:664-667.
[36]SHEN Y,SHI Y Y,WANG F C.High temperature optical properties and stability of AlxOy-AlNx-Al solar selective absorbing surface prepared by DC magnetron reactive sputtering[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2003,77:393.
[37]BLICKESDERFER R,DEARDORFF D K,LINCOLN R L.Spectral reflectance of TiNxand ZrNxfilms as selective absorbers[J].Solar Energy,1977,19:429-432.
[38]SELVAKUMAR N,MANIKANDANATH N T,BISWAS A,et al.Design and fabrication of highly thermally stable HfMoN/HfON/Al2O3tandem absorber for solar thermal power generation applications[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,2012,102:86-92.
[39]BARSHILIA H C,SELVAKUMAR N,RAJAM K S,et al.Optical properties and thermal stability of TiAlN/AlON tandem absorber prepared by reactive DC/RF magnetron sputtering[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2008,92:1425-1433.
[40]BARSHILIA H C,SELVAKUMAR N,RAJAM K S,et al.TiAlN/TiAlON/Si3N4tandem absorber for high temperature solar selective applications[J].Appl Phys Lett,2006,89:191909.
[41]ZHANG Q C,SHEN Y G.High performance W-AlN cermet solar coatings designed by modeling calculations and deposited by DC magnetron sputtering[J].Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells,2004,81:25-37.
[42]SERAPHIN B O.Solar energy conversion:solid state physics aspects[M].Berlin and New York:Springer-Verlag,1979,A79:36145-36150.
[43]LANXNER M,ELGAT Z.Solar selective absorber coating for high service temperatures produced by plasma sputtering[J].Proc Photo-Opt Instrum Eng,1990,1272:240.