摘要
目的探索产妇水中分娩的真实体验,为提升水中分娩优质护理服务提供参考。方法采用质性研究中的现象学研究方法,对13例水中分娩的产妇进行半结构式访谈,并用Colaizzi现象学研究法进行资料分析。结果将产妇水中分娩体验归纳为4个主题:舒适感、安全感、领悟社会支持感和低自控感。结论需重视产妇水中分娩感受,加强助产人才专科培训,不断探索与提升水中分娩安全性,提高产妇水中分娩护理质量。
Objective To explore mothers' real experience of a water birth,and to provide reference for quality improvement in water birth.Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 mothers who had given birth in the water by using the phenomenological method. Then the data were analyzed with Colaizzi's phenomenological method. Results The mothers described water birth as being comfortable,safe,perceiving more social support,and mild sense of self-control. Conclusion Mothers' experience of a water birth should be addressed and training of midwives competent in carrying out water birth needs to be strengthened,in an effort to improve the safety of water birth,and the quality of water birth care.
引文
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