摘要
针对静宁县庙堡水源地水位严重下降的现状,从气候、含水层破坏、地下水开采等方面分析了地下水位下降的主要原因,并提出遏制地下水持续下降、加强地下水监测、缓解供水压力的对策与措施,为甘渭子河流域地下水资源的保护、合理配置、可持续性开发利用乃至经济社会发展提供科学的决策依据。
Aiming at the serious decline of water level in the water source in Miaobao, Jingning County, the main reasons for the decline of groundwater level were analyzed from the aspects of climate, aquifer damage and groundwater exploitation. The countermeasures and strategies for the continuous decline of groundwater, strengthening groundwater monitoring and alleviating water supply pressure were proposed. The measures provide scientific decision-making basis for the protection, rational allocation, sustainable development and utilization, and even economic and social development of groundwater resources in the Ganweizi River Basin.
引文
[1]李坷凌,宋丽红.濮阳市地下水位下降及其防治[J].水文地质工程地质,2004,31(1):79-81.
[2]高阳宝,左仲国.延津县潜水水位变化原因分析[J].河南水利与南水北调,2007(10):18-19.
[3]胡建勋,甄计国.石羊河流域地下水水位下降原因及对策研究[J].人民长江,2009,40(1):31-33.
[4]杨中山,窦艳兵,王志强.北京市地下水水位下降严重原因分析及对策研究[J].水资源管理,2010(19):52-54.
[5]王贵玲,陈德华,蔺文静,范琦,张薇.中国北方地区地下水资源的合理开发利用与保护[J].中国沙漠,2007(4):684-688.