空气-水双热源复合热泵工程应用方案探讨
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摘要
采用复合热泵技术将太阳能、空气能、地源热泵等两种或几种可再生能源利用形式结合成联合供能系统应用于建筑中,改善单一形式可再生能源在应用中的条件,既可达到节能减排的目的,又能保证系统能量供应的稳定性,具有很好的推广应用价值。从工程应用角度出发探讨了空气-水双热源复合热泵技术在太阳能热水、太阳能供暖、太阳能光/热一体化、地源热泵、余热/废热回收利用等方面的应用方案,为复合源热泵技术在建筑中的推广应用提供参考。
It has advantages, such as complementary advantage, to combine two or more renewable energy forms including solar energy, air energy and ground source heat pump to establish the compound energy supply system in building, and improve the application condition of the single renewable energy system,achieve energy saving and emission reduction and ensure energy supply stability, which has good popularization using value. Considering engineering application, the paper analyzes and discusses engineering application schemes of air-water dual source heat pump technology with solar hot-water supply, solar heating, solar photovoltaic/solar thermal integration, ground source heat pump and waste heat recovery, which provides the reference for the application of the compound source heat pump technology in construction.
It has advantages, such as complementary advantage, to combine two or more renewable energy forms including solar energy, air energy and ground source heat pump to establish the compound energy supply system in building, and improve the application condition of the single renewable energy system,achieve energy saving and emission reduction and ensure energy supply stability, which has good popularization using value. Considering engineering application, the paper analyzes and discusses engineering application schemes of air-water dual source heat pump technology with solar hot-water supply, solar heating, solar photovoltaic/solar thermal integration, ground source heat pump and waste heat recovery, which provides the reference for the application of the compound source heat pump technology in construction.
引文
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[2]林康立.太阳能与空气源热泵结合的热水工程设计及技术经济比较[J].制冷技术,2009,(1):5-11.
[3]Kaygusuz K,Ayhan T.Experimental and theoretical investigation of combined solar heat pump system for residential heating[J].Energy Conversion and Management,1999,40(13):1377-1396.
[4]Kaygusuz K.Experimental and theoretical investigation of a solar heating system with heat pump[J].Renewable Energy,2000,2(1)79-102.
[5]Dikici A,Akbulut A.Performance characteristics and energy exergy analysis of solar-assisted heat pump system[J].Building and Environment,2008,43(11):1961-1972.
[6]S.K.Chaturvedi,T.M.Abdel-Salam,S.S.Sreedharan,et al.Two-stage direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump for high temperature applications[J].Applied Thermal Engineering,2009,29:2093-2099.
[7]刘寅,周光辉,李安桂,等.太阳能辅助空气源热泵空调低温特性研究[J].低温与超导,2009,37(10):73-75.
[8]刘立平,阙炎振,张华.太阳能-热泵地板供暖系统的热经济性分析[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(18):8804-8805.
[9]Guiyin Fang,Hainan Hu,Xu Liu.Experimental investigation on the photovoltaic-thermal solar heat pump air-conditioning system on water-heating mode[J].Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science,2010,34:736-743.
[10]Kuang Y H,Wang R Z,Yu L Q.Experimental study on solar assisted heat pump system for heat supply[J].Energy Conversion and Management,2003,44(7):1089-1098.
[11]Kadir Bakirci,Bedri Yuksel.Experimental thermal performance of a solar source heat-pump system for residential heating in cold climate region[J].Applied Thermal Engineering 2011,31:1508-1518.
[12]Elisabeth Kjellsson,Goran Hellstrom,Bengt Perers.Optimization of systems with the combination of ground-source heat pump and solar collectors in dwellings[J].Energy,2010,35:2667-2673.
[13]Fang Wang,Maoyu Zheng,Zhongjian Li.Numerical Simulation of heating and Cooling Air Conditioning System of Solar Aided Ground Source Heat Pump System with Soil Storage[C]//Asia Simulation Conference2008/the 7th International Conference on System Simulation and Scientific Computing,Beijing,October 10-12,2008:1159-1162.
[14]Liu Yi,Li Bing-xi,Zhou Yi,et al.Study on Hybrid Solar Energy and Ground-Source Heat Pump System[C]//International Conference on Energy and Environment Technology,2009:1:845-848.
[15]Michalis Karagiorgas,Kostas Galatis,Manolis Tsagouri,et al.Solar assisted heat pump on air collectors:A simulation tool[J].Solar Energy,2010:84:66-78.
[16]Liu Keliang,Ji Jie,Chow Tin-tai,et al.Performance study of a photovoltaic solar assisted heat pump with variable-frequency compressor-Acase study in Tibet[J].Renewable Energy,2009,34:2680-2687.
[17]彭娇娇,刘光远,徐春艳.空气源热泵辅助太阳能热水系统的性能测试与分析[J].能源技术,2010,32(2):100-103.
[18]Yu Wang,Zhigang Zhang.Scheme Design and Analysis of a Solar Assisted Air Source Heat Pump System for Suburban Residence[C]//2011IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops,Barcelona,Spain,November 6-13,2011:1529-1532.
[19]温荃,李玉嘉.太阳能+热泵集中供热水远程监控系统的组成及功能实现[J].广西科学院学报,2009,25(4):305-307.
[20]刘寅.太阳能-空气源热泵系统性能研究[D].西安:西安建筑科技大学,2010.
[21]徐俊芳,赵会刚,刘震,等.太阳能光热系统应用状况调查研究[J].建筑节能,2015,43(10):36-39.
[22]Junfang Xu,Jieteng Wang,Yaohuan Zhao,et al.Analysis on Operation Condition of a Village Air Source Heat Pump Heating System Project in Beijing[C]//2015 4th International Conference on Energy and Environmental Protection,Shenzhen,June 2-4:2015:1141-1147.
[23]连红奎,李艳,束光阳子,等.我国工业余热回收利用技术综述[J].节能技术,2011,29(2):123-128.
[24]陈丹.宾馆类建筑余热高效利用的应用研究[D].长沙:湖南大学土木工程学院,2010.