汉族民间服饰的习俗及特色
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摘要
近年来我国对汉族服饰的研究逐渐立足于服饰与民俗的交叉视角,服饰习俗作为民俗文化研究的重要组成部分,凝聚着强烈的民族情结,体现了汉民族文化的本土特色。文章基于民俗学的理论基础,以江南大学汉族民间服饰传习馆藏品为研究对象,通过广泛搜集文献资料以及对实物的观察、对比,从民俗的层次归纳、梳理我国传统民间服饰习俗的主要内容,分析不同区域汉族服饰习俗的共通性和差异性,深入挖掘其附着的民俗文化内涵,从而加深对我国汉族民间服饰文化的整体把握和认识。
In recent years, the traditional costumes of the Han nationality have been explored from the perspective of folk custom. Costume custom, as an important part of folk culture, embody strong national sentiment and reflect the Chinese national culture with local characteristics. This paper, based on the theory of folklore, the study on the collections of the Han Folk Costumes Museum of Jiangnan University, an extensive collection of literature as well as the observation and comparison of physical products, summed up the main customs of Chinese traditional folk costumes, analyzed the commonality and disparity of Han costume custom in different regions in China, and dig deeply into the folk cultural connotation it attaches, aimed at helping people better understand the folk costume culture of the Chinese Han nationality.
In recent years, the traditional costumes of the Han nationality have been explored from the perspective of folk custom. Costume custom, as an important part of folk culture, embody strong national sentiment and reflect the Chinese national culture with local characteristics. This paper, based on the theory of folklore, the study on the collections of the Han Folk Costumes Museum of Jiangnan University, an extensive collection of literature as well as the observation and comparison of physical products, summed up the main customs of Chinese traditional folk costumes, analyzed the commonality and disparity of Han costume custom in different regions in China, and dig deeply into the folk cultural connotation it attaches, aimed at helping people better understand the folk costume culture of the Chinese Han nationality.
引文
[1]崔荣荣,张竞琼.近代汉族民间服饰全集[M].北京:中国轻工业出版社,2009:18-26.
[2]丁世良,赵放.中国地方志民俗资料汇编·华东卷[M].北京:书目文献出版社,1989:214-250.
[3]张廷兴.中国民俗通志·服饰志[M].济南:山东教育出版社,2007:78-94.
[4]贺琛.民间服饰[M].北京:中国社会出版社,2006:81-139.
[5]崔荣荣.近代齐鲁与江南民间衣装文化[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2012:106-133.
[6]牛犁.汉族特殊族群(惠安女和高山汉)女性服饰研究[D].无踢:江南大学,2014.
[7]徐杰舜,周耀明.汉族风俗文化史纲[M].南宁:广西人民出版社,2004:1-34.
[8]李振球,乔晓光.中国民间吉祥艺术[M].哈尔滨:黑龙江美术出版社,2000:1-14.
[9]高曾伟.中国民俗地理[M].苏州:苏州大学出版社,1999:66-69.
[10]华梅.人类服饰文化学[M].天津:天津人民出版社,1995:371-392.
[2]丁世良,赵放.中国地方志民俗资料汇编·华东卷[M].北京:书目文献出版社,1989:214-250.
[3]张廷兴.中国民俗通志·服饰志[M].济南:山东教育出版社,2007:78-94.
[4]贺琛.民间服饰[M].北京:中国社会出版社,2006:81-139.
[5]崔荣荣.近代齐鲁与江南民间衣装文化[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2012:106-133.
[6]牛犁.汉族特殊族群(惠安女和高山汉)女性服饰研究[D].无踢:江南大学,2014.
[7]徐杰舜,周耀明.汉族风俗文化史纲[M].南宁:广西人民出版社,2004:1-34.
[8]李振球,乔晓光.中国民间吉祥艺术[M].哈尔滨:黑龙江美术出版社,2000:1-14.
[9]高曾伟.中国民俗地理[M].苏州:苏州大学出版社,1999:66-69.
[10]华梅.人类服饰文化学[M].天津:天津人民出版社,1995:371-392.