Influence of metal ions on sulfonamide antibiotics biochemical behavior in fiber coexisting system
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摘要
Metal ions and fiber are common compounds in the livestock and poultry manure,which will affect the fate of organic compounds in aqueous environment. However,limited research has addressed the effect of coexisting metal ions and fiber on the biodegradation of sulfonamide antibiotics. Accordingly, a compositing study was performed to assess the effect of metal ions(Fe3+and Cu2+) on the biodegradation of sulfadimethoxine sodium salt(SDM) in the presence of fiber. The enhanced adsorption of SDM onto fiber in the presence of metal ions can be attributed to the π+–π electron donor acceptor(EDA) interaction. The microbial(Phanerochaete chrysosprium) could easily attach onto fiber forming attached microbial, and the degradation rates of SDM of immobilized bacteria in the presence of Fe3 +were 100%, which were significantly higher than those of free bacteria(45%). This study indicates that Fe3 +and fiber could enhance the biodegradation of SDM. Fiber acts as adsorbent, carrier, and substrate which enhanced the removal of SDM.
Metal ions and fiber are common compounds in the livestock and poultry manure,which will affect the fate of organic compounds in aqueous environment. However,limited research has addressed the effect of coexisting metal ions and fiber on the biodegradation of sulfonamide antibiotics. Accordingly, a compositing study was performed to assess the effect of metal ions(Fe3+and Cu2+) on the biodegradation of sulfadimethoxine sodium salt(SDM) in the presence of fiber. The enhanced adsorption of SDM onto fiber in the presence of metal ions can be attributed to the π+–π electron donor acceptor(EDA) interaction. The microbial(Phanerochaete chrysosprium) could easily attach onto fiber forming attached microbial, and the degradation rates of SDM of immobilized bacteria in the presence of Fe3 +were 100%, which were significantly higher than those of free bacteria(45%). This study indicates that Fe3 +and fiber could enhance the biodegradation of SDM. Fiber acts as adsorbent, carrier, and substrate which enhanced the removal of SDM.
Metal ions and fiber are common compounds in the livestock and poultry manure,which will affect the fate of organic compounds in aqueous environment. However,limited research has addressed the effect of coexisting metal ions and fiber on the biodegradation of sulfonamide antibiotics. Accordingly, a compositing study was performed to assess the effect of metal ions(Fe3+and Cu2+) on the biodegradation of sulfadimethoxine sodium salt(SDM) in the presence of fiber. The enhanced adsorption of SDM onto fiber in the presence of metal ions can be attributed to the π+–π electron donor acceptor(EDA) interaction. The microbial(Phanerochaete chrysosprium) could easily attach onto fiber forming attached microbial, and the degradation rates of SDM of immobilized bacteria in the presence of Fe3 +were 100%, which were significantly higher than those of free bacteria(45%). This study indicates that Fe3 +and fiber could enhance the biodegradation of SDM. Fiber acts as adsorbent, carrier, and substrate which enhanced the removal of SDM.
引文
Ahmed,M.B.,Zhou,J.L.,Ngo,H.H.,Guo,W.,Johir,M.A.H.,Sornalingam,K.,2017.Single and competitive sorption properties and mechanism of functionalized biochar for removing sulfonamide antibiotics from water.Chem.Eng.J.311,348-358.
Akhtar,N.,Iqbal,J.,Iqbal,M.,2004.Removal and recovery of nickel(II)from aqueous solution by loofa sponge-immobilized biomass of Chlorella sorokiniana:characterization studies.J.Hazard.Mater.108,85-94.
Akhtar,N.,Iqbal,M.,Zafar,S.I.,Iqbal,J.,2008.Biosorption characteristics of unicellular green algae Chlorella sorokiniana immobilized in loofa sponge for removal of Cr(III).J.Environ.Sci.20,231-239.
Asgher,M.,Bhatti,H.N.,Ashraf,M.,Legge,R.L.,2008.Recent developments in biodegradation of industrial pollutants by white rot fungi and their enzyme system.Biodegradation 19,771-783.
Bailey,S.E.,Olin,T.J.,Bricka,R.M.,Adrian,D.D.,1999.A review of potentially low-cost sorbents for heavy metals.Water Res.33,2469-2479.
Baldrian,P.,2003.Interactions of heavy metals with white-rot fungi.Enzyme Microb.Tech.32,78-91.
Barr,D.P.,Shah,M.M.,Grover,T.A.,Aust,S.D.,1992.Production of hydroxyl radical by lignin peroxidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium.Arch.Biochem.Biophys.298,480-485.
Behera,S.,Mohanty,R.C.,Ray,R.C.,2011.Ethanol production from mahula(Madhuca latifolia L.)flowers with immobilized cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Luffa cylindrica L.sponge discs.Appl.Energ.88,212-215.
Bosco,F.,Mollea,C.,Ruggeri,B.,2017.Decolorization of Congo Red by Phanerochaete chrysosporium:the role of biosorption and biodegradation.Environ.Technol.38,2581-2588.
Chen,G.C.,Shan,X.Q.,Pei,Z.G.,Wang,H.H.,Zheng,L.R.,Zhang,J.,et al.,2011.Adsorption of diuron and dichlobenil on multiwalled carbon nanotubes as affected by lead.J.Hazard.Mater.188,156-163.
de Araujo,C.A.V.,Maciel,G.M.,Rodrigues,E.A.,Silva,L.L.,Oliveira,R.F.,Brugnari,T.,et al.,2017.Simultaneous removal of the antimicrobial activity and toxicity of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim by white rot fungi.Water Air Soil Poll.228(341).
Demir,H.,Top,A.,Balkose,D.,Ulku,S.,2008.Dye adsorption behavior of Luffa cylindrica fibers.J.Hazard.Mater.153,389-394.
Elmolla,E.,Chaudhuri,M.,2009.Optimization of Fenton process for treatment of amoxicillin,ampicillin and cloxacillin antibiotics in aqueous solution.J.Hazard.Mater.170,666-672.
Fontenot,J.P.,Smith,L.W.,Sutton,A.L.,1983.Alternative utilization of animal wastes.J.Anim.Sci.57,221-233.
Gadd,G.M.,1993.Interactions of fungi with toxic metals.New Phytol.124,25-60.
Gros,M.,Cruz-Morato,C.,Marco-Urrea,E.,Longree,P.,Singer,H.,Sarra,M.,et al.,2014.Biodegradation of the X-ray contrast agent iopromide and the fluoroquinolone antibiotic ofloxacin by the white rot fungus Trametes versicolor in hospital wastewaters and identification of degradation products.Water Res.60,228-241.
Gu,J.D.,Ford,T.,Thorp,K.,Mitchell,R.,1996.Microbial growth on fiber reinforced composite materials.Int.Biodeter.Biodegr.37,197-204.
Gunes,A.,Inal,A.,Taskin,M.B.,Sahin,O.,Kaya,E.C.,Atakol,A.,et al.,2014.Effect of phosphorus-enriched biochar and poultry manure on growth and mineral composition of lettuce(Lactuca sativa L.cv.)grown in alkaline soil.Soil Use Manag.30,182-188.
Guo,X.,Zhu,Z.,Li,H.,2014.Biodegradation of sulfamethoxazole by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.J.Mol.Liq.198,169-172.
H?lzel,C.S.,Harms,K.S.,Küchenhoff,H.,Kunz,A.,Müller,C.,Meyer,K.,et al.,2010.Phenotypic and genotypic bacterial antimicrobial resistance in liquid pig manure is variously associated with contents of tetracyclines and sulfonamides.J.Appl.Microbiol.108,1642-1656.
Huang,D.L.,Zeng,G.M.,Jiang,X.Y.,Feng,C.L.,Yu,H.Y.,Huang,G.H.,et al.,2006.Bioremediation of Pb-contaminated soil by incubating with Phanerochaete chrysosporium and straw.J.Hazard.Mater.134,268-276.
Huang,J.,Huang,K.,Liu,S.,Luo,Q.,Xu,M.,2007.Adsorption properties of tea polyphenols onto three polymeric adsorbents with amide group.J.Colloid Interf.Sci.315,407-414.
Huang,D.L.,Zeng,G.M.,Feng,C.L.,Hu,S.,Jiang,X.Y.,Tang,L.,et al.,2008.Degradation of lead-contaminated lignocellulosic waste by Phanerochaete chrysosporium and the reduction of lead toxicity.Environ.Sci.Technol.42,4946-4951.
Ji,X.,Shen,Q.,Liu,F.,Ma,J.,Xu,G.,Wang,Y.,et al.,2012.Antibiotic resistance gene abundances associated with antibiotics and heavy metals in animal manures and agricultural soils adjacent to feedlots in Shanghai,China.J.Hazard Mater.235,178-185.
Kahle,M.,Stamm,C.,2007.Sorption of the veterinary antimicrobial sulfathiazole to organic materials of different origin.Environ.Sci.Technol.41,132-138.
Kim,S.C.,Yang,J.E.,Ok,Y.S.,Carlson,K.,2010.Dissolved and colloidal fraction transport of antibiotics in soil under biotic and abiotic conditions.Water Qual.Res.J.Can.45,275-285.
Kümmerer,K.,2009.Antibiotics in the aquatic environment-a review-part I.Chemosphere 75,417-434.
Li,J.H.,Zhou,B.X.,Shao,J.H.,Yang,Q.F.,Liu,Y.Q.,Cai,W.M.,2007.Influence of the presence of heavy metals and surface-active compounds on the sorption of bisphenol A to sediment.Chemosphere 68,1298-1303.
Li,H.,Zheng,N.,Liang,N.,Zhang,D.,Wu,M.,Pan,B.,2016.Adsorption mechanism of different organic chemicals on fluorinated carbon nanotubes.Chemosphere 154,258-265.
Liao,W.,Liu,Y.,Liu,C.,Wen,Z.,Chen,S.,2006.Acid hydrolysis of fibers from dairy manure.Bioresour.Technol.97(14),1687-1695.
MacKay,A.A.,Canterbury,B.,2005.Oxytetracycline sorption to organic matter by metal-bridging.J.Environ.Qual.34,1964-1971.
Masse,D.I.,Saady,N.M.,Gilbert,Y.,2014.Potential of biological processes to eliminate antibiotics in livestock manure:an overview.Animals 4,146-163.
Mielgo,I.,Moreira,M.T.,Feijoo,G.,Lema,J.M.,2002.Biodegradation of a polymeric dye in a pulsed bed bioreactor by immobilised Phanerochaete chrysosporium.Water Res.36,1896-1901.
Moller,H.B.,Sommer,S.G.,Ahring,B.K.,2002.Separation efficiency and particle size distribution in relation to manure type and storage conditions.Bioresour.Technol.85,189-196.
Muller,H.W.,Trosch,W.,1986.Screening of white-rot fungi for biological pretreatment of wheat straw for biogas production.Appl.Microbiol.Biotechnol.24,180-185.
Pan,B.,Qiu,M.,Wu,M.,Zhang,D.,Peng,H.,Wu,D.,et al.,2012.The opposite impacts of Cu and Mg cations on dissolved organic matter-ofloxacin interaction.Environ.Pollut.161,76-82.
Pei,Z.,Shan,X.-Q.,Kong,J.,Wen,B.,Owens,G.,2010.Coadsorption of ciprofloxacin and Cu(II)on montmorillonite and kaolinite as affected by solution pH.Environ.Sci.Technol.44,915-920.
Pekdemir,T.,Keskinler,B.,Yildiz,E.,Akay,G.,2003.Process intensification in wastewater treatment:ferrous iron removal by a sustainable membrane bioreactor system.J.Chem.Technol.Biot.78,773-780.
Perez Guaita,D.,Sayen,S.,Boudesocque,S.,Guillon,E.,2011.Copper(II)influence on flumequine retention in soils:macroscopic and molecular investigations.J.Colloid Interface Sci.357,453-459.
Pinna,M.V.,Pusino,A.,Gessa,C.,2004.Sorption and degradation of azimsulfuron on iron(Ill)-rich soil colloids.J.Agric.Food Chem.52,8081-8085.
Prieto,A.,Moder,M.,Rodil,R.,Adrian,L.,Marco-Urrea,E.,2011.Degradation of the antibiotics norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin by a white-rot fungus and identification of degradation products.Bioresour.Technol.102,10987-10995.
Qu,J.,Hu,Q.,Shen,K.,Zhang,K.,Li,Y.,Li,H.,et al.,2011.The preparation and characterization of chitosan rods modified with Fe3+by a chelation mechanism.Carbohydr.Res.346,822-827.
Sarmah,A.K.,Meyer,M.T.,Boxall,A.B.A.,2006.A global perspective on the use,sales,exposure pathways,occurrence,fate and effects of veterinary antibiotics(Vas)in the environment.Chemosphere 65,725-759.
Schmitt,H.,Haapakangas,H.,Van Beelen,P.,2005.Effects of antibiotics on soil microorganisms:time and nutrients influence pollution-induced community tolerance.Soil Biol.Biochem.37,1882-1892.
Shen,X.,Guo,X.,Zhang,M.,Tao,S.,Wang,X.,2015.Sorption mechanisms of organic compounds by carbonaceous materials:site energy distribution consideration.Environ.Sci.Technol.49,4894-4902.
Svensson,S.L.,Pryjma,M.,Gaynor,E.C.,2014.Flagella-mediated adhesion and extracellular DNA release contribute to biofilm formation and stress tolerance of Campylobacter jejuni.PLoSOne 9,e106063.
Thiele-Bruhn,S.,Seibicke,T.,Schulten,H.R.,Leinweber,P.,2004.Sorption of sulfonamide pharmaceutical antibiotics on whole soils and particle-size fractions.J.Environ.Qual.33,1331-1342.
Tien,M.,Kirk,T.K.,1988.Lignin peroxidase of Phanerochaete chrysosporium.Methods Enzymol.161,238-249.
Viniegra-Gonzalez,G.,Favela-Torres,E.,Aguilar,C.N.,RomeroGomez,S.D.,Diaz-Godinez,G.,Augur,C.,2003.Advantages of fungal enzyme production in solid state over liquid fermentation systems.Biochem.Eng.J.13,157-167.
Wang,M.,Lu,X.,2016.Exploring the synergy between cellobiose dehydrogenase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium and cellulase from Trichoderma reesei.Front.Microbiol.7,620.
Wang,Y.S.,Pei,Z.G.,Shan,X.Q.,Chen,G.C.,Zhang,J.,Xie,Y.N.,et al.,2011.Effects of metal cations on sorption-desorption of pnitrophenol onto wheat ash.J.Environ.Sci.China 23,112-118.
Wang,W.,Wu,Y.,Zhang,C.,2017.High-density natural luffa sponge as anaerobic microorganisms carrier for degrading1,1,1-TCA in groundwater.Bioprocess Biosyst.Eng.40,383-393.
Wen,Z.,Liao,W.,Chen,S.,2005.Production of cellulase by Trichoderma reesei from dairy manure.Bioresour.Technol.96,491-499.
Wen,X.,Jia,Y.,Li,J.,2009.Degradation of tetracycline and oxytetracycline by crude lignin peroxidase prepared from Phanerochaete chrysosporium-a white rot fungus.Chemosphere75,1003-1007.
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Akhtar,N.,Iqbal,J.,Iqbal,M.,2004.Removal and recovery of nickel(II)from aqueous solution by loofa sponge-immobilized biomass of Chlorella sorokiniana:characterization studies.J.Hazard.Mater.108,85-94.
Akhtar,N.,Iqbal,M.,Zafar,S.I.,Iqbal,J.,2008.Biosorption characteristics of unicellular green algae Chlorella sorokiniana immobilized in loofa sponge for removal of Cr(III).J.Environ.Sci.20,231-239.
Asgher,M.,Bhatti,H.N.,Ashraf,M.,Legge,R.L.,2008.Recent developments in biodegradation of industrial pollutants by white rot fungi and their enzyme system.Biodegradation 19,771-783.
Bailey,S.E.,Olin,T.J.,Bricka,R.M.,Adrian,D.D.,1999.A review of potentially low-cost sorbents for heavy metals.Water Res.33,2469-2479.
Baldrian,P.,2003.Interactions of heavy metals with white-rot fungi.Enzyme Microb.Tech.32,78-91.
Barr,D.P.,Shah,M.M.,Grover,T.A.,Aust,S.D.,1992.Production of hydroxyl radical by lignin peroxidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium.Arch.Biochem.Biophys.298,480-485.
Behera,S.,Mohanty,R.C.,Ray,R.C.,2011.Ethanol production from mahula(Madhuca latifolia L.)flowers with immobilized cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Luffa cylindrica L.sponge discs.Appl.Energ.88,212-215.
Bosco,F.,Mollea,C.,Ruggeri,B.,2017.Decolorization of Congo Red by Phanerochaete chrysosporium:the role of biosorption and biodegradation.Environ.Technol.38,2581-2588.
Chen,G.C.,Shan,X.Q.,Pei,Z.G.,Wang,H.H.,Zheng,L.R.,Zhang,J.,et al.,2011.Adsorption of diuron and dichlobenil on multiwalled carbon nanotubes as affected by lead.J.Hazard.Mater.188,156-163.
de Araujo,C.A.V.,Maciel,G.M.,Rodrigues,E.A.,Silva,L.L.,Oliveira,R.F.,Brugnari,T.,et al.,2017.Simultaneous removal of the antimicrobial activity and toxicity of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim by white rot fungi.Water Air Soil Poll.228(341).
Demir,H.,Top,A.,Balkose,D.,Ulku,S.,2008.Dye adsorption behavior of Luffa cylindrica fibers.J.Hazard.Mater.153,389-394.
Elmolla,E.,Chaudhuri,M.,2009.Optimization of Fenton process for treatment of amoxicillin,ampicillin and cloxacillin antibiotics in aqueous solution.J.Hazard.Mater.170,666-672.
Fontenot,J.P.,Smith,L.W.,Sutton,A.L.,1983.Alternative utilization of animal wastes.J.Anim.Sci.57,221-233.
Gadd,G.M.,1993.Interactions of fungi with toxic metals.New Phytol.124,25-60.
Gros,M.,Cruz-Morato,C.,Marco-Urrea,E.,Longree,P.,Singer,H.,Sarra,M.,et al.,2014.Biodegradation of the X-ray contrast agent iopromide and the fluoroquinolone antibiotic ofloxacin by the white rot fungus Trametes versicolor in hospital wastewaters and identification of degradation products.Water Res.60,228-241.
Gu,J.D.,Ford,T.,Thorp,K.,Mitchell,R.,1996.Microbial growth on fiber reinforced composite materials.Int.Biodeter.Biodegr.37,197-204.
Gunes,A.,Inal,A.,Taskin,M.B.,Sahin,O.,Kaya,E.C.,Atakol,A.,et al.,2014.Effect of phosphorus-enriched biochar and poultry manure on growth and mineral composition of lettuce(Lactuca sativa L.cv.)grown in alkaline soil.Soil Use Manag.30,182-188.
Guo,X.,Zhu,Z.,Li,H.,2014.Biodegradation of sulfamethoxazole by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.J.Mol.Liq.198,169-172.
H?lzel,C.S.,Harms,K.S.,Küchenhoff,H.,Kunz,A.,Müller,C.,Meyer,K.,et al.,2010.Phenotypic and genotypic bacterial antimicrobial resistance in liquid pig manure is variously associated with contents of tetracyclines and sulfonamides.J.Appl.Microbiol.108,1642-1656.
Huang,D.L.,Zeng,G.M.,Jiang,X.Y.,Feng,C.L.,Yu,H.Y.,Huang,G.H.,et al.,2006.Bioremediation of Pb-contaminated soil by incubating with Phanerochaete chrysosporium and straw.J.Hazard.Mater.134,268-276.
Huang,J.,Huang,K.,Liu,S.,Luo,Q.,Xu,M.,2007.Adsorption properties of tea polyphenols onto three polymeric adsorbents with amide group.J.Colloid Interf.Sci.315,407-414.
Huang,D.L.,Zeng,G.M.,Feng,C.L.,Hu,S.,Jiang,X.Y.,Tang,L.,et al.,2008.Degradation of lead-contaminated lignocellulosic waste by Phanerochaete chrysosporium and the reduction of lead toxicity.Environ.Sci.Technol.42,4946-4951.
Ji,X.,Shen,Q.,Liu,F.,Ma,J.,Xu,G.,Wang,Y.,et al.,2012.Antibiotic resistance gene abundances associated with antibiotics and heavy metals in animal manures and agricultural soils adjacent to feedlots in Shanghai,China.J.Hazard Mater.235,178-185.
Kahle,M.,Stamm,C.,2007.Sorption of the veterinary antimicrobial sulfathiazole to organic materials of different origin.Environ.Sci.Technol.41,132-138.
Kim,S.C.,Yang,J.E.,Ok,Y.S.,Carlson,K.,2010.Dissolved and colloidal fraction transport of antibiotics in soil under biotic and abiotic conditions.Water Qual.Res.J.Can.45,275-285.
Kümmerer,K.,2009.Antibiotics in the aquatic environment-a review-part I.Chemosphere 75,417-434.
Li,J.H.,Zhou,B.X.,Shao,J.H.,Yang,Q.F.,Liu,Y.Q.,Cai,W.M.,2007.Influence of the presence of heavy metals and surface-active compounds on the sorption of bisphenol A to sediment.Chemosphere 68,1298-1303.
Li,H.,Zheng,N.,Liang,N.,Zhang,D.,Wu,M.,Pan,B.,2016.Adsorption mechanism of different organic chemicals on fluorinated carbon nanotubes.Chemosphere 154,258-265.
Liao,W.,Liu,Y.,Liu,C.,Wen,Z.,Chen,S.,2006.Acid hydrolysis of fibers from dairy manure.Bioresour.Technol.97(14),1687-1695.
MacKay,A.A.,Canterbury,B.,2005.Oxytetracycline sorption to organic matter by metal-bridging.J.Environ.Qual.34,1964-1971.
Masse,D.I.,Saady,N.M.,Gilbert,Y.,2014.Potential of biological processes to eliminate antibiotics in livestock manure:an overview.Animals 4,146-163.
Mielgo,I.,Moreira,M.T.,Feijoo,G.,Lema,J.M.,2002.Biodegradation of a polymeric dye in a pulsed bed bioreactor by immobilised Phanerochaete chrysosporium.Water Res.36,1896-1901.
Moller,H.B.,Sommer,S.G.,Ahring,B.K.,2002.Separation efficiency and particle size distribution in relation to manure type and storage conditions.Bioresour.Technol.85,189-196.
Muller,H.W.,Trosch,W.,1986.Screening of white-rot fungi for biological pretreatment of wheat straw for biogas production.Appl.Microbiol.Biotechnol.24,180-185.
Pan,B.,Qiu,M.,Wu,M.,Zhang,D.,Peng,H.,Wu,D.,et al.,2012.The opposite impacts of Cu and Mg cations on dissolved organic matter-ofloxacin interaction.Environ.Pollut.161,76-82.
Pei,Z.,Shan,X.-Q.,Kong,J.,Wen,B.,Owens,G.,2010.Coadsorption of ciprofloxacin and Cu(II)on montmorillonite and kaolinite as affected by solution pH.Environ.Sci.Technol.44,915-920.
Pekdemir,T.,Keskinler,B.,Yildiz,E.,Akay,G.,2003.Process intensification in wastewater treatment:ferrous iron removal by a sustainable membrane bioreactor system.J.Chem.Technol.Biot.78,773-780.
Perez Guaita,D.,Sayen,S.,Boudesocque,S.,Guillon,E.,2011.Copper(II)influence on flumequine retention in soils:macroscopic and molecular investigations.J.Colloid Interface Sci.357,453-459.
Pinna,M.V.,Pusino,A.,Gessa,C.,2004.Sorption and degradation of azimsulfuron on iron(Ill)-rich soil colloids.J.Agric.Food Chem.52,8081-8085.
Prieto,A.,Moder,M.,Rodil,R.,Adrian,L.,Marco-Urrea,E.,2011.Degradation of the antibiotics norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin by a white-rot fungus and identification of degradation products.Bioresour.Technol.102,10987-10995.
Qu,J.,Hu,Q.,Shen,K.,Zhang,K.,Li,Y.,Li,H.,et al.,2011.The preparation and characterization of chitosan rods modified with Fe3+by a chelation mechanism.Carbohydr.Res.346,822-827.
Sarmah,A.K.,Meyer,M.T.,Boxall,A.B.A.,2006.A global perspective on the use,sales,exposure pathways,occurrence,fate and effects of veterinary antibiotics(Vas)in the environment.Chemosphere 65,725-759.
Schmitt,H.,Haapakangas,H.,Van Beelen,P.,2005.Effects of antibiotics on soil microorganisms:time and nutrients influence pollution-induced community tolerance.Soil Biol.Biochem.37,1882-1892.
Shen,X.,Guo,X.,Zhang,M.,Tao,S.,Wang,X.,2015.Sorption mechanisms of organic compounds by carbonaceous materials:site energy distribution consideration.Environ.Sci.Technol.49,4894-4902.
Svensson,S.L.,Pryjma,M.,Gaynor,E.C.,2014.Flagella-mediated adhesion and extracellular DNA release contribute to biofilm formation and stress tolerance of Campylobacter jejuni.PLoSOne 9,e106063.
Thiele-Bruhn,S.,Seibicke,T.,Schulten,H.R.,Leinweber,P.,2004.Sorption of sulfonamide pharmaceutical antibiotics on whole soils and particle-size fractions.J.Environ.Qual.33,1331-1342.
Tien,M.,Kirk,T.K.,1988.Lignin peroxidase of Phanerochaete chrysosporium.Methods Enzymol.161,238-249.
Viniegra-Gonzalez,G.,Favela-Torres,E.,Aguilar,C.N.,RomeroGomez,S.D.,Diaz-Godinez,G.,Augur,C.,2003.Advantages of fungal enzyme production in solid state over liquid fermentation systems.Biochem.Eng.J.13,157-167.
Wang,M.,Lu,X.,2016.Exploring the synergy between cellobiose dehydrogenase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium and cellulase from Trichoderma reesei.Front.Microbiol.7,620.
Wang,Y.S.,Pei,Z.G.,Shan,X.Q.,Chen,G.C.,Zhang,J.,Xie,Y.N.,et al.,2011.Effects of metal cations on sorption-desorption of pnitrophenol onto wheat ash.J.Environ.Sci.China 23,112-118.
Wang,W.,Wu,Y.,Zhang,C.,2017.High-density natural luffa sponge as anaerobic microorganisms carrier for degrading1,1,1-TCA in groundwater.Bioprocess Biosyst.Eng.40,383-393.
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