湖北省地貌景观主要类型和科学意义简述
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摘要
在独特的地质构造背景、多种地质营力控制影响下,湖北地区发育保留类型众多的地貌景观资源。通过综合前人研究成果,按照最新规范分类要求,将湖北省地貌景观初步总结为4类14亚类,分别简要介绍各类型的分布和代表。并通过分析研究,对湖北地貌景观的重要科学价值进行综合介绍说明。研究认为,湖北地貌景观是有关重大地质事件的地貌响应,能够展示华中地区和长江流域特殊部位的独特地理分区背景及自然景观特征,还有部分地貌景观足以列入世界奇观家族成员。笔者建议未来通过科学开发,充分彰显全省各类型地貌景观的独特典型特征,实施差异化开发方案,让湖北地貌景观潜力得到充分挖掘,并更好地为各地区经济社会发展服务。
Under the unique geological structure background and under the influence of various geological control,there are many geomorphic landscape resources preserved in Hubei area. Through the synthesis of previous research results and according to the requirements of the latest standard classification,the geomorphologic landscape of Hubei province is preliminarily summarized into 4 categories and 14 subcategories,and the distribution and representation of various types are briefly introduced. Through analysis and research,the important scientific value of Hubei geomorphologic landscape is comprehensively introduced. It is believed that the landscape of Hubei can be used to prove some major geological events in Hubei,to show the special geographical and climatic background of central China,to reflect the natural landscape characteristics of the special parts of the Yangtze River Basin,and to include some of the members of the world wonders family. The authors suggest that through scientific development,should fully demonstrate the unique typical features of all types of landscape in the province,implement the differential development scheme,make the potential of Hubei geomorphic landscape fully excavated,and better serve the economic and social development of various regions.
Under the unique geological structure background and under the influence of various geological control,there are many geomorphic landscape resources preserved in Hubei area. Through the synthesis of previous research results and according to the requirements of the latest standard classification,the geomorphologic landscape of Hubei province is preliminarily summarized into 4 categories and 14 subcategories,and the distribution and representation of various types are briefly introduced. Through analysis and research,the important scientific value of Hubei geomorphologic landscape is comprehensively introduced. It is believed that the landscape of Hubei can be used to prove some major geological events in Hubei,to show the special geographical and climatic background of central China,to reflect the natural landscape characteristics of the special parts of the Yangtze River Basin,and to include some of the members of the world wonders family. The authors suggest that through scientific development,should fully demonstrate the unique typical features of all types of landscape in the province,implement the differential development scheme,make the potential of Hubei geomorphic landscape fully excavated,and better serve the economic and social development of various regions.
引文
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[2]陈安泽,卢云亭,张尔匡,等.旅游地学大辞典[M].北京:科学出版社,2013.
[3]景才瑞,刘昌茂,罗志刚.论湖北岩溶地貌[J].华中师范大学学报(自然科学版),1981(2):83-94.
[4]湖北省地质矿产局.湖北省区域地质志[M].北京:地质出版社,1990.
[5]叶学齐.湖北省地理[M].武汉:湖北教育出版社,1988.
[6]佚名.湖北省湖泊志[M].武汉:湖北科学技术出版社,2014.
[7]陶家元.湖北省泉水资源的开发利用[J].资源科学,1992,14(3):45-49.
[8]周世卿,李雄伟,汪国虎.湖北金牛火山岩盆地火山岩成因及构造环境[J].资源环境与工程,2009,23(4):383-389.
[9]曾昭璇.中国地貌[M].济南:山东科学技术出版社,1981.
[10]蔡学林,吴德超,夏竹.武当山推覆构造的形成与演化[M].成都:成都电子科技大学出版社,1995.
[11]汪品先.亚洲形变与全球变冷:探索气候与构造的关系[J].第四纪研究,1998,18(3):213-221.