新中式实木白茬家具制造毛料加工工艺研究
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摘要
新中式实木家具相较传统家具在结构上进行了简化,使其更适合现代工厂化大批量生产,在风格上除了保留传统家具简洁干练的造型外,作了一些改变以迎合现代人们生活的需要和审美。本文以新中式实木家具制造为切入点,截取了原材配料和油漆处理之间的白茬家具的毛料加工工段,毛料加工工艺分为点材、冷压、定厚砂光、精截、梳料、裁板六道工序。结合实际车间制造状况,逐个分析各道工序并总结新中式实木家具毛料加工的常见问题和工艺特点。
Compared with traditional furniture, the structure of new Chinese solid wood furniture has been simplified to make it more suitable for modern factory mass production. In addition to retaining the simple and skilful shape of traditional furniture, some changes have been made to cater to the needs and aesthetics of modern people's life. Taking the manufacturing of new Chinese solid wood furniture as the breakthrough point, this paper intercepts the wool processing section of white stubble furniture between raw material ingredients and paint treatment. The wool processing technology is divided into six processes: spot material, cold pressing, fixed thickness sanding, fine cutting, combing and cutting board. Combining with the actual manufacturing situation in the workshop, this paper analyzes each process one by one and summarizes the common problems and technological characteristics of wool processing of new Chinese solid wood furniture.
Compared with traditional furniture, the structure of new Chinese solid wood furniture has been simplified to make it more suitable for modern factory mass production. In addition to retaining the simple and skilful shape of traditional furniture, some changes have been made to cater to the needs and aesthetics of modern people's life. Taking the manufacturing of new Chinese solid wood furniture as the breakthrough point, this paper intercepts the wool processing section of white stubble furniture between raw material ingredients and paint treatment. The wool processing technology is divided into six processes: spot material, cold pressing, fixed thickness sanding, fine cutting, combing and cutting board. Combining with the actual manufacturing situation in the workshop, this paper analyzes each process one by one and summarizes the common problems and technological characteristics of wool processing of new Chinese solid wood furniture.
引文
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[7]李赐生.家具工艺、材料、结构与设计创新互动[J].家具与室内装饰,2008(12):24-25.
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[9]佚名.家具工艺与工厂设计[M].1985.
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[12]朱毅.家具表面涂饰技术[M].2011.
[13]刘文金,唐立华.两种不同使用状态下木材光色效应的初步研究[J].中南林学院学报,2000(01):91-92.
[14]陈云云,李军.大规模定制生产模式下实木拼板工序的研究[J].家具与室内装饰,2018(1):110-111.
[2]向萧.关于家具现代配料的探讨[J].广东科技.2007(S1):57-58.
[3]吴智慧.木质家具制造工艺学[M].中国林业出版社,2004.
[4]张琦.实木家具材质与加工缺陷的修补技术[J].黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报.2009(02):119-120.
[5]叶翠仙.中国家具的现代与传统[J].家具与室内装饰,1999(4):6-8.
[6]陶涛,杜洪双,陈星艳.家具市场上各种实木材质差异及特点分析[J].家具与室内装饰,2009(3):18-19.
[7]李赐生.家具工艺、材料、结构与设计创新互动[J].家具与室内装饰,2008(12):24-25.
[8]江功南.现代板式家具工艺文件制作[J].家具与室内装饰,2011(7):66-67.
[9]佚名.家具工艺与工厂设计[M].1985.
[10]张杰,姚翔,宋魁彦.实木家具生产的配料工艺和优化横截锯[J].国际木业,2006,36(5):24-26.
[11]朱毅,宋魁彦.实木拼板与集成材翘曲和开裂的主要原因及解决办法[J].家具,2003(2):17-20.
[12]朱毅.家具表面涂饰技术[M].2011.
[13]刘文金,唐立华.两种不同使用状态下木材光色效应的初步研究[J].中南林学院学报,2000(01):91-92.
[14]陈云云,李军.大规模定制生产模式下实木拼板工序的研究[J].家具与室内装饰,2018(1):110-111.