2～2.5 t电动平衡重叉车的舒适性优化
|
摘要
针对现有2～2.5 t电动平衡重叉车存在坐姿、操作等不舒适的问题,结合实际调研,并参照《机械设计手册》等专业文献,本着简单及实用的原则,对2～2.5 t电动平衡重叉车座椅高度、地板高度、方向盘高度和角度,以及方向盘位置等进行了舒适性改进设计,从而达到符合人机工程学的目的。
In view of problems existing in a 2-2.5 t electric counterbalanced forklifts e.g. uncomfortable sitting posture and/or operating position of the driver, we have to modify design of such a forklift in consideration of actual investigation and research while referring to "MECHANICAL DESIGN HANDBOOK" and other special documents, on the basis of simplicity and actual application as a principle, thus having done the improvement in terms of height of the seat, the floor,and the steering wheel level, and obtaining the goal that meets ergonomics.
In view of problems existing in a 2-2.5 t electric counterbalanced forklifts e.g. uncomfortable sitting posture and/or operating position of the driver, we have to modify design of such a forklift in consideration of actual investigation and research while referring to "MECHANICAL DESIGN HANDBOOK" and other special documents, on the basis of simplicity and actual application as a principle, thus having done the improvement in terms of height of the seat, the floor,and the steering wheel level, and obtaining the goal that meets ergonomics.
引文
[1]闻邦椿,鄂中凯.机械设计手册:第6卷[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2010:42-84.
[2]封根泉.人体工程学[M].兰州:甘肃人民出版社,2010.
[3]王以高,李素蕊,腾裕昌.叉车乘座舒适性的试验研究[C]//中国机械学会物料般运分会第四届学术年会.北京:北京市起重运输机械研究所,太原科技大学,1992:72-78.
[4]朱颂祥,李迪,毕新雯,等.司机坐姿模型及坐姿舒适性模糊综合评价[J].农业装备与车辆工程,2006(4):29-32,38.
[5]邓雪峰.叉车方向盘前后调整困难的分析探讨[J].叉车技术,2011(2):26-28.
[6]时元福.人机工程学在叉车上的应用[J].工程机械,2003,34(5):24-25.
[7]金志号,徐翔.电动叉车的现状及发展趋势[J].工程机械,2004,35(10):37-38.
[8]王旭辉.人机工程学在叉车内外设计及安全设计中的应用研究[D].太原:太原理工大学,2011.
[9]严波.人机工程学在叉车设计上的应用研究[J].机械设计与制造,2007(12):40-41.
[2]封根泉.人体工程学[M].兰州:甘肃人民出版社,2010.
[3]王以高,李素蕊,腾裕昌.叉车乘座舒适性的试验研究[C]//中国机械学会物料般运分会第四届学术年会.北京:北京市起重运输机械研究所,太原科技大学,1992:72-78.
[4]朱颂祥,李迪,毕新雯,等.司机坐姿模型及坐姿舒适性模糊综合评价[J].农业装备与车辆工程,2006(4):29-32,38.
[5]邓雪峰.叉车方向盘前后调整困难的分析探讨[J].叉车技术,2011(2):26-28.
[6]时元福.人机工程学在叉车上的应用[J].工程机械,2003,34(5):24-25.
[7]金志号,徐翔.电动叉车的现状及发展趋势[J].工程机械,2004,35(10):37-38.
[8]王旭辉.人机工程学在叉车内外设计及安全设计中的应用研究[D].太原:太原理工大学,2011.
[9]严波.人机工程学在叉车设计上的应用研究[J].机械设计与制造,2007(12):40-41.