肉鸡无抗养殖技术研究进展
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摘要
随着人们对环保、食品安全重视程度的加深,要求肉鸡养殖过程中限制或禁止使用抗生素的呼声日益高涨。无抗养殖将是我国未来肉鸡业发展的必然趋势。肉鸡无抗养殖指从1日龄到屠宰过程中使用的饲料、饮水及预防治疗疾病全部过程不使用任何抗生素。文章介绍了无抗饲料技术、新技术疫苗、噬菌体应用技术和环境控制技术在肉鸡无抗养殖中的研究进展,以期为我国肉鸡养殖业实现无抗养殖提供技术支撑。
As people pay more attention no environmental protection and food safety, there is a growing demand to restrict or prohibit the use of antibiotics in broiler breeding. Antibiotics-free breeding is an inevitable way for the future development of broiler industry in China. Breeding of broilers without antibiotics means that no antibiotics are used for feed, drinking water, prevention and treatment of diseases from one day old to slaughter. This paper highlights the research progress of antibiotics-free feed technology, new vaccine technology, phage application technology and environmental control technology in broiler breeding without antibiotics, so as to provide technical support for China's broiler breeding industry to achieve antibiotics-free breeding.
As people pay more attention no environmental protection and food safety, there is a growing demand to restrict or prohibit the use of antibiotics in broiler breeding. Antibiotics-free breeding is an inevitable way for the future development of broiler industry in China. Breeding of broilers without antibiotics means that no antibiotics are used for feed, drinking water, prevention and treatment of diseases from one day old to slaughter. This paper highlights the research progress of antibiotics-free feed technology, new vaccine technology, phage application technology and environmental control technology in broiler breeding without antibiotics, so as to provide technical support for China's broiler breeding industry to achieve antibiotics-free breeding.
引文
[1]杨海明,王志跃,江栋材,等.开食日粮中添加IgY对雏鸡生长性能及免疫器官、肠道生长发育的影响[J].中国饲料,2013(16):26-29.
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[5]宋之波,肖发沂,刘雪芹,等.卵黄抗体与益生素复合酶组合对肉仔鸡生产性能、屠宰性能及免疫功能的影响[J].当代畜牧,2017(9):18-22.
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[9]Barrow P,Lovell M,Berchieri A J.Use of lytic bacteriophage for control of experimental Escherichia coli.septicemia and meningitis in chickens and calves[J].Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology,1998,5(3):294-298.
[10]曹振辉,金礼吉,徐永平,等.噬菌体控制主要食源性致病菌的研究进展[J].食品科学,2013,34(5):274-278.
[11]刘功成.裂解性噬菌体与抗菌肽在肉鸡养殖中的应用分析[D].石河子:石河子大学,2016.
[12]张灿,卢国民,刘文华,等.灌服噬菌体对白羽肉鸡肠道菌群的影响[J].中国抗生素杂志,2017,42(9):755-759.
[13]董尚云.无抗肉鸡饲养模式探讨[D].北京:中国农业大学,2004.
[14]由佳,林亚峰,许海军,等.商品肉鸡无抗健康养殖技术研究与应用[J].家禽科学,2015(11):48-50.
[15]吉莉莉,王卫,Fredhelm Jaeger,等.固始鸡无抗养殖技术研究[J].成都大学学报(自然科学版),2017,36(2):144-147.
[16]姜晓刚.肉鸡立体笼养技术面面观--笼养肉鸡的现况及发展趋势分析[J].北方牧业,2017(22):22-23.
[2]杨海明,巨晓军,王志跃,等.卵黄免疫球蛋白对雏鸡生长性能和免疫机能的影响[J].动物营养学报,2016,28(11):3429-3436.
[3]陆健,张得才,韩娟,等.日粮中添加IgY对雏鸡生长性能、内脏器官生长和血清蛋白含量的影响[J].上海畜牧兽医通讯,2013(6):22-23.
[4]巨晓军.IgY在雏鸡生长早期器官中转移规律及其对生长性能和免疫机能的影响[D].扬州:扬州大学,2016.
[5]宋之波,肖发沂,刘雪芹,等.卵黄抗体与益生素复合酶组合对肉仔鸡生产性能、屠宰性能及免疫功能的影响[J].当代畜牧,2017(9):18-22.
[6]巨晓军,杨海明.外源性非特异卵黄抗体对雏鸡生长性能及内脏器官发育的影响[J].中国家禽,2018(8):28-31.
[7]李旭,赵政.国产COCVAC球虫疫苗在三黄肉鸡生产中的应用[J].广东农业科学,2011,38(13):108-110.
[8]唐式校,王义,陆春瑞,等.疫苗与药物预防肉鸡球虫病对比试验[J].现代畜牧科技,2016,22(10):8-10.
[9]Barrow P,Lovell M,Berchieri A J.Use of lytic bacteriophage for control of experimental Escherichia coli.septicemia and meningitis in chickens and calves[J].Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology,1998,5(3):294-298.
[10]曹振辉,金礼吉,徐永平,等.噬菌体控制主要食源性致病菌的研究进展[J].食品科学,2013,34(5):274-278.
[11]刘功成.裂解性噬菌体与抗菌肽在肉鸡养殖中的应用分析[D].石河子:石河子大学,2016.
[12]张灿,卢国民,刘文华,等.灌服噬菌体对白羽肉鸡肠道菌群的影响[J].中国抗生素杂志,2017,42(9):755-759.
[13]董尚云.无抗肉鸡饲养模式探讨[D].北京:中国农业大学,2004.
[14]由佳,林亚峰,许海军,等.商品肉鸡无抗健康养殖技术研究与应用[J].家禽科学,2015(11):48-50.
[15]吉莉莉,王卫,Fredhelm Jaeger,等.固始鸡无抗养殖技术研究[J].成都大学学报(自然科学版),2017,36(2):144-147.
[16]姜晓刚.肉鸡立体笼养技术面面观--笼养肉鸡的现况及发展趋势分析[J].北方牧业,2017(22):22-23.