马铃薯秧作为非常规饲料资源开发利用现状及建议
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摘要
常规饲料的短缺和养殖成本增加已成为制约我国畜牧业发展的关键因素,积极开发及利用非常规饲料是弥补资源短缺的主要技术举措。综述了马铃薯秧作为非常规饲料的开发利用情况,以期为马铃薯秧饲料化利用提供参考。
The shortage of conventional feed and the increase of livestock breeding cost have become the key factors restricting the development of animal husbandry in China. Therefore, development and utilization of unconventional feed are the main technical measures to alleviate the shortage of feed resources. In this paper, the development and utilization of potato seedlings as an unconventional feed were reviewed, in hoping to provide references for feed utilization of potato seedlings.
The shortage of conventional feed and the increase of livestock breeding cost have become the key factors restricting the development of animal husbandry in China. Therefore, development and utilization of unconventional feed are the main technical measures to alleviate the shortage of feed resources. In this paper, the development and utilization of potato seedlings as an unconventional feed were reviewed, in hoping to provide references for feed utilization of potato seedlings.
引文
[1]付蓉.对我国畜牧业可持续发展的建议[J].河南农业科学,2008(12):137-138.
[2]张雄杰,卢鹏飞,盛晋华,等.马铃薯秧藤的饲用转化及综合利用研究进展[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2015,36(5):50-54.
[3]王光宇.安徽省油菜秸秆资源综合利用方案研究[J].资源开发与市场,2010,26(3):234-237.
[4]宋增廷,王华朗,王立志,等.我国家禽非常规饲料资源的开发与利用[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(1):1-7.
[5]周彦峰.马铃薯茎叶与玉米秸秆混合厌氧发酵特性及工艺参数研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2014.
[6]TOYODA M,ASAHINA M,FUKAWA H,et al.Isolation of new acyclic C25-Isoprenyl alcohol from potato leaves[J].Tetrahedron Letters,1969(55):4879-4882.
[7]LYON G D,BARKER H.The measurement of chlorogenic acid in potato leaf extracts by high-pressure liquid chromatography[J].Potato Research,1984,27(3):291-295.
[8]KARIM M S,PERCITIVAL G C,DIOXON G R.Comparative composition of aerial and subterranean potato tubers(Solanum tuberosum L.)[J].Sci Food Agric,1997,75:251-257.
[9]NIKOLIC N C,STANKOVIC M Z.Hydrolysis of glycoalkaloids from Solanum tuberosum L.haulm by enzymes present in plant material and by enzyme preparation[J].Potato Research,2005,48(12):25-33.
[10]侯雨佳,曾学勤,郝晋彬,等.马铃薯叶中茄尼醇含量与生育期及品种的关系[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2010(4):329-331.
[11]李伟,陆占国,张怀涛.微波-溶剂法萃取马铃薯成熟期茎叶挥发成分[J].哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版),2011,27(3):287-291.
[12]陆占国,董艳,封丹.顶空-固相微萃取-气相-质谱分析马铃薯茎叶中挥发性成分[J].食品研究与开发,2007,28(6):113-115.
[13]韩俊清.马铃薯叶的青贮[J].贵州畜牧兽医,2001(4):35.
[14]何玉鹏,郭艳丽,秦士贞,等.添加米糠和小麦麸对不同品种马铃薯茎叶青贮品质的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(10):3311-3318.
[15]徐亚姣.不同生物制剂对马铃薯茎叶青贮品质的影响[D].西宁:青海大学农牧学院,2009.
[16]张敏,史静,刘建荣,等.不同水分和甲酸添加量对马铃薯茎叶青贮品质的影响[J].青海草业,2014,23(2):10-14.
[17]MALECKY M,GHADBEIGI M,ALIARABI H,et al.Effect of replacing alfalfa with processed potato vines on growth performance,ruminal and total tract digestibility and blood metabolites in fattening lambs[J].Small Ruminant Research,2017,146:13-22.
[18]孙楼,刘新勃,张世伟,等.马铃薯秧替代苜蓿对育肥羔羊生长性能和营养物质消化率的影响[J].中国饲料,2018(8):88-92.
[19]付月峰,乔国栋.农户马铃薯茎叶窖藏青贮技术[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2014,35(2):83-84.
[2]张雄杰,卢鹏飞,盛晋华,等.马铃薯秧藤的饲用转化及综合利用研究进展[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2015,36(5):50-54.
[3]王光宇.安徽省油菜秸秆资源综合利用方案研究[J].资源开发与市场,2010,26(3):234-237.
[4]宋增廷,王华朗,王立志,等.我国家禽非常规饲料资源的开发与利用[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(1):1-7.
[5]周彦峰.马铃薯茎叶与玉米秸秆混合厌氧发酵特性及工艺参数研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2014.
[6]TOYODA M,ASAHINA M,FUKAWA H,et al.Isolation of new acyclic C25-Isoprenyl alcohol from potato leaves[J].Tetrahedron Letters,1969(55):4879-4882.
[7]LYON G D,BARKER H.The measurement of chlorogenic acid in potato leaf extracts by high-pressure liquid chromatography[J].Potato Research,1984,27(3):291-295.
[8]KARIM M S,PERCITIVAL G C,DIOXON G R.Comparative composition of aerial and subterranean potato tubers(Solanum tuberosum L.)[J].Sci Food Agric,1997,75:251-257.
[9]NIKOLIC N C,STANKOVIC M Z.Hydrolysis of glycoalkaloids from Solanum tuberosum L.haulm by enzymes present in plant material and by enzyme preparation[J].Potato Research,2005,48(12):25-33.
[10]侯雨佳,曾学勤,郝晋彬,等.马铃薯叶中茄尼醇含量与生育期及品种的关系[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2010(4):329-331.
[11]李伟,陆占国,张怀涛.微波-溶剂法萃取马铃薯成熟期茎叶挥发成分[J].哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版),2011,27(3):287-291.
[12]陆占国,董艳,封丹.顶空-固相微萃取-气相-质谱分析马铃薯茎叶中挥发性成分[J].食品研究与开发,2007,28(6):113-115.
[13]韩俊清.马铃薯叶的青贮[J].贵州畜牧兽医,2001(4):35.
[14]何玉鹏,郭艳丽,秦士贞,等.添加米糠和小麦麸对不同品种马铃薯茎叶青贮品质的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(10):3311-3318.
[15]徐亚姣.不同生物制剂对马铃薯茎叶青贮品质的影响[D].西宁:青海大学农牧学院,2009.
[16]张敏,史静,刘建荣,等.不同水分和甲酸添加量对马铃薯茎叶青贮品质的影响[J].青海草业,2014,23(2):10-14.
[17]MALECKY M,GHADBEIGI M,ALIARABI H,et al.Effect of replacing alfalfa with processed potato vines on growth performance,ruminal and total tract digestibility and blood metabolites in fattening lambs[J].Small Ruminant Research,2017,146:13-22.
[18]孙楼,刘新勃,张世伟,等.马铃薯秧替代苜蓿对育肥羔羊生长性能和营养物质消化率的影响[J].中国饲料,2018(8):88-92.
[19]付月峰,乔国栋.农户马铃薯茎叶窖藏青贮技术[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2014,35(2):83-84.