无人值守井站常见盗气手段及其防范措施
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摘要
近几年盗用天然气现象逐步增多,其中无人值守井站成为盗气的重灾区。为有效防范盗气现象的发生,需要深入分析各种盗气行为的特点,以便针对性地提出相应防范措施。通过对近几年无人值守井站天然气外输计量巡检情况的分析,总结出无人值守井站常见的8种盗气方法,并逐一解析,找出了常见盗气方法的特点和规律,并针对性地提出了7条防范措施。结果表明,通过这些经验和防范措施,提高了油气生产企业员工对盗气行为的识别和防范能力,且所用成本低廉、实施容易,对减少盗气、保护油气生产企业的经济利益有较好效果。
In recent years, the phenomenon of stealing natural gas is gradually increased, and unmanned well stations have become a serious disaster area of stealing gas. In order to effectively prevent the occurrence of stealing gas, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of various gas stealing methods in order to study the corresponding preventive measures. Based on the analysis of gas transportation metering patrol results in unattended well stations in recent years, eight common gas stealing means in unattended well stations are summarized, and they are analyzed one by one. The characteristics and rules of the common gas stealing means are found out, and seven preventive measures are put forward accordingly. Practice shows that through these preventive measures, the ability to identify and prevent gas stealing of the staff of oil and gas production enterprises is improved, and their implementation cost is low.The preventive measures have a good effect on reducing gas stealing and protecting the economic interests of oil and gas production enterprises.
In recent years, the phenomenon of stealing natural gas is gradually increased, and unmanned well stations have become a serious disaster area of stealing gas. In order to effectively prevent the occurrence of stealing gas, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of various gas stealing methods in order to study the corresponding preventive measures. Based on the analysis of gas transportation metering patrol results in unattended well stations in recent years, eight common gas stealing means in unattended well stations are summarized, and they are analyzed one by one. The characteristics and rules of the common gas stealing means are found out, and seven preventive measures are put forward accordingly. Practice shows that through these preventive measures, the ability to identify and prevent gas stealing of the staff of oil and gas production enterprises is improved, and their implementation cost is low.The preventive measures have a good effect on reducing gas stealing and protecting the economic interests of oil and gas production enterprises.
引文
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[3]汪庭瑶.打击盗窃燃气违法行为的法律适用与研究[J].上海煤气,2012(1):27-34.
[4]陈文琳,孟晓东,刘敦利.流量波动对质量流量计测量结果的影响研究[J].工业计量,2017,27(5):89-91.
[5]李骏.浅谈燃气的窃气与反窃气[J].科技与企业,2012(14):175.
[6]秦国昌,郭明.天然气盗气管线探测仪[J].油气田地面工程,2004,23(4):62.
[7]龙媛媛,张春茂,刘超,等.埋地管道隐藏盗油盗气点的检测方法与评价[J].油气田地面工程,2011,30(12):109-110.