金融发展与城市环境污染:加剧还是缓解——基于268个城市数据
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摘要
本文运用268个城市2003～2015年面板数据,估计了金融规模、金融效率对城市不同污染物的影响。研究显示:(1)全样本下,金融规模与水体污染、大气污染均呈"倒N型"关系,金融效率与水体污染、大气污染均呈"U型"关系;(2)分地区来看,东部城市金融规模和水体污染呈"倒N型"关系,东部城市金融效率、中西部城市金融规模和效率,与水体污染均呈"U型"关系;(3)分阶段来看,2003～2008年金融规模和效率与水体污染均呈"U型"关系,2009～2015年金融规模和水体污染呈"倒N型"关系,金融效率与水体污染则是"U型"关系。
引文
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[2]Hassan H,Asall S. The Impact of Economic Variables on Environmental Pollution with Emphasis on Financial Development Index:Application of Generalized Method of Moments[J]. Journal of Environmental Studies,2013(4).
[3]Shahbaz M,Tiwari A K,Nasir M. The effects of financial development,economic growth,coal consumption and trade openness on CO2 emissions in South Africa[J]. Energy Policy,2013(10).
[4]Salahuddin M,Gow J,Ozturk I. Is the long-run relationship between economic growth,electricity consumption,carbon dioxide emissions and financial development in Gulf Cooperation Council Countries robust?[J]. Renewable&Sustainable Energy Reviews,2015(51).
[5]Dogan E,Seker F. The influence of real output,renewable and non-renewable energy,trade and financial development on carbon emissions in the top renewable energy countries[J]. Renewable&Sustainable Energy Reviews,2016(60).
[6]陶文依美.金融效率、环境污染与经济增长关系的内生机理研究[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2014(6).
[7]胡震云,陈晨,张玮.基于微分博弈的绿色信贷与水污染控制反馈策略研究[J].审计与经济研究,2013(6).
[8]邹锦吉.绿色金融政策、政策协同与工业污染强度——基于政策文本分析的视角[J].金融理论与实践,2017(12).
[9]Sehrawat M,Giri A K,Mohapatra G. The impact of financial development,economic growth and energy consumption on environmental degradation[J]. Studies in Economics&Finance,2015(5).
[10]Boutabba M A. The impact of financial development,income,energy and trade on carbon emissions:Evidence from the Indian economy[J]. Economic Modelling,2014(40).
[11]Ali S,Waqas H,Ahmad N. Analyzing the Dynamics of Energy Consumption,Liberalization,Financial Development,Poverty and Carbon Emissions in Pakistan[J]. Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences,2015(4).
[12]Zhang Y J. The impact of financial development on carbon emissions:An empirical analysis in China[J]. Energy Policy,2011(4).
[13]谢罗奇,龚玲,赵纯凯.官员晋升、金融发展与环境污染——来自市长变更的证据[J].山西财经大学学报,2018(8).
[14]朱欢.金融发展会加剧环境污染吗?基于Hansen门槛模型的检验[J].预测,2018(3).
[15]Sadorsky P. Financial development and energy consumption in Central and Eastern European frontier economies[J]. Energy Policy,2011(2).
[16]熊灵,齐绍洲.金融发展与中国省区碳排放——基于STIRPAT模型和动态面板数据分析[J].中国地质大学学报(社会科学版),2016(3).
[17]任力,朱东波.中国金融发展是绿色的吗——兼论中国环境库兹涅茨曲线假说[J].经济学动态,2017(11).
[18]Su M. Can Green Bonds Help Air Pollution Mitigation in China? Potential and Challenges[C]. IIIEE Thesis,2015.
[19]Queen I T. Green Bonds and climate change:State of the art or artful dodge?[D]. Miami University,2016.
[20]郭郡郡,刘成玉,刘玉萍.金融发展对二氧化碳(CO2)排放的影响——基于跨国数据的实证研究[J].投资研究,2012(7).
[21]修静,刘海英,臧晓.绿色信贷、节能减排下的工业增长及预测研究[J].当代经济科学,2015(3).
[22]宋铁波,钟熙,陈伟宏.企业绩效越好环保投入会越多吗?——来自中国制造业上市公司的经验证据[J].华东经济管理,2017(5).
[23]严成樑,李涛,兰伟.金融发展、创新与二氧化碳排放[J].金融研究,2016(1).
[24]Dietz T,Rosa E A. Rethinking the environmental impacts of population,affluence and technology[J]. Human Ecology Review,1994(1).
[25]York R,Rosa E A,Dietz T. STIRPAT,IPAT and Im PACT:analytic tools for unpacking the driving forces of environmental impacts[J]. Ecological Economics,2003(3).
[26]张克中,王娟,崔小勇.财政分权与环境污染:碳排放的视角[J].中国工业经济,2011(10).
[27]崔艳娟,孙刚.金融发展是贫困减缓的原因吗?——来自中国的证据[J].金融研究,2012(11).
[28]郭庆旺,贾俊雪.财政分权、政府组织结构与地方政府支出规模[J].经济研究,2010(11).
[29]Jia,R. Pollution for Promotion[R]. Working Paper,University of California,2013.