摘要
目的研究盐酸文拉法辛缓释片在Beagle犬体内的药动学和生物等效性。方法 8条健康Beagle犬随机分成2组,采用双周期、双交叉、单剂量分别ig盐酸文拉法辛缓释片受试制剂或参比制剂75 mg,清洗期为1周;建立血浆中盐酸文拉法辛液相色谱-质谱联用(LC-MS/MS)检测方法,进行方法精密度、准确度、提取回收率、基质效应、稳定性方法学验证;测定给药前(0 h)及给药后2、3、4、5、6、8、10、12、14、16、24、36、48、72 h血浆中盐酸文拉法辛血药浓度,运用DAS 2.1.1软件计算其药动学参数,并评价其生物等效性。结果 LC-MS/MS方法学经验证符合检测要求,受试制剂和参比制剂主要药动学参数分别如下:T1/2分别为(7.16±2.34)和(6.95±1.57)h、Cmax分别为(522.89±201.12)和(515.22±159.29)ng/mL、Tmax分别为(10.38±1.69)和(10.50±2.07)h、AUC0-t分别为(8 398.64±3332.86)和(8 050.71±2103.15)ng?h/mL、AUC0-∞分别为(8 701.60±3303.29)和(8 450.01±2273.45)ng?h/mL;以参比制剂为参考,受试制剂AUC0-∞相对生物利用度为(101.0±13.1)%。结论盐酸文拉法辛缓释片受试制剂与参比制剂在Beagle犬体内具有生物等效性。
Objective To investigate the pharmacokinetic profiles and bioequivalence of Venlafaxine hydrochloride sustained release tablets.Methods Eight healthy Beagle dogs were ig given Venlafaxine hydrochloride sustained-release tablets or reference tablets of75 mg in two-cycle,double-crossover and single-dose respectively.A method for the determination of Venlafaxine hydrochloride in plasma by LC-MS/MS was established.The method was validated for precision,accuracy,recovery,matrix effect and stability.The blood concentration of Venlafaxine hydrochloride in plasma was determined before(0 h) and 2,3,4,5,6,8,10,12,14,16,24,36,48,72 h after administration.The pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated by DAS 2.1.1 and its bioequivalence was evaluated.Results LC-MS/MS methodologies were verified to meet the detection requirements.The main pharmacokinetic parameters of Venlafaxine test and reference preparations were as follows:T1/2,(7.16±2.34) and(6.95±1.57) h;Cmax,(522.89±201.12) and(515.22±159.29) ng/mL;Tmax,(10.38±1.69) and(10.50±2.07) h;AUC0-t,(8 398.64±3 332.86) and(8 050.71±2 103.15) ng·h/mL;AUC0-∞,(8701.60±3 303.29) and(8 450.01±2 273.45) ng·h/mL,respectively.The relative bioavailability of Venlafaxinewas(101.0±13.1)%.Conclusion Venlafaxine hydrochloride sustained-release tablets have bioequivalence with reference tablets in Beagle dogs.
引文
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