摘要
目的:建立高效液相色谱法(HPLC)用于同时测定栀黄芍药散乙醇提取物中栀子苷、芍药苷、芦荟大黄素、大黄酸、大黄素、大黄酚、大黄素甲醚的含量。方法:采用Kromasil100-5C18 (4.6 mm×250 mm,5μm)色谱柱,流动相为乙腈(A)-0.1%磷酸水溶液(B)系统,梯度洗脱(0~11 min,15%A~85%B;11~43 min,15%A~85%B→80%A~20%B;43~60min,15%A~85%B),流速1.0 mL·min-1,检测波长为230 nm,柱温25℃,进样量10μL。结果:栀子苷、芍药苷、芦荟大黄素、大黄酸、大黄素、大黄酚、大黄素甲醚线性范围分别为20.11~502.75μg (r=0.999 9),4.02~100.50μg (r=0.999 8),0.20~5.00μg (r=0.999 8), 0.60~15.00μg (r=0.999 8), 0.20~5.00μg (r=0.999 8), 0.40~10.00μg (r=0.999 9), 0.32~8.00μg (r=0.999 9)。加样回收率分别为100.78%,97.96%,100.41%,100.85%,104.98%,101.28%,100.97%;RSD分别为1.8%,1.5%,1.8%,1.6%,2.1%,1.4%,0.8%。结论:该方法专属性强、准确可靠,可用于栀黄芍药散乙醇提取物及其制剂的质量控制。
OBJECTIVE To establish an HPLC method for simultaneous determination of geniposide, paconiflorin,rhein, emodin, chrysophanol, aloe-emodin, and rhyscion in Zhihuang Shaoyao powder extracted with ethanol. METHODSThe separation was performed on Kromasil 100-5C18 column(4.6 mm×250 mm, 5 μm) with gradient elution at a temperature of 25 ℃ and a flow rate of 1.0 mL*min-1, and a sample size of 10 L. The acetonitrile and 0.1% phosphoric acid were used as the mobile phase with gradient elution(0–11 min, 15%A–85%B;11–43 min, 15%A–85%B→80%A–20%B;43–60 min,15%A–85%B) and the detection wavelength was 230 nm. RESULTS The calibration curves of geniposide, paconiflorin,aloe-emodin, rhein, emodin, chrysophanol and rhyscion were in good linearity over the ranges of 20.11–502.80 μg(r = 0.9999), 4.02 –100.60 μg(r = 0.999 8), 0.20–5.00 μg(r = 0.999 8), 0.60–15.02 μg(r = 0.999 8), 0.20–5.02 μg(r =0.999 8), 0.40–10.02μg(r=0.999 9), 0.32–8.03 μg(r=0.999 9). The average recoveries were 100.78%, 97.96%, 100.41%, 100.85%, 104.98%,101.28%, 100.97%, and RSD values were 1.8%, 1.5%, 1.8%, 1.6%, 2.1%, 1.4%, 0.8%. CONCLUSION The method is precise, specific, reliable, and can be used to determine the quality of Zhihuang Shaoyao powder extracted with ethanol and its preparation.
引文
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