摘要
我国城市缺乏满足儿童活动需求的户外活动公共空间,对非正式公共活动空间也较少关注。本文借助LBS大数据、结合非参与观察法和问卷调研法,研究儿童日常户外活动的移动轨迹、驻点空间分布规律和活动心理需求,发现非正式儿童活动空间最容易吸引儿童参与;趣味性、可达性和安全性是儿童最爱空间的典型特征,提出由分级布局、功能明确和高品质设计要素控制构建的儿童非正式公共活动空间体系。
There is a lack of public space for outdoor activities that meets the needs of children's activities in our cities, and less attention is paid to the space for informal public events. Based on LBS big data,combined with non-participation observation method and questionnaire survey method, this paper studies the movement trajectory of children's daily outdoor activities, the distribution of stagnation space and the psychological needs of activities, and finds that informal children's activity space is the most attractive to attract children; fun, accessibility and security are typical characteristics of children's favorite space, and a space system for children's informal public activities is proposed, which is controlled by hierarchical layout, functional definition and high-quality design elements.
引文
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