新型互联网多路径传输协议拥塞控制机制研究
|
摘要
随着计算机网络的持续快速发展,对网络应用的需求不断涌现,网络拥塞问题也变得日益严重,其一直是网络研究的关键难题和热点问题。TCP协议是传统互联网广泛应用的传输控制协议,但单一路径的TCP传输协议已不能满足网络发展的需要,日益显现出其固有的局限性;另一方面,随着接入技术与接入方式的多样化发展,使得多路径并行传输成为可能。面向连接的新型互联网传输控制协议是一种多路径的传输协议,其发展受限于单路径传输的传统互联网拥塞控制算法。为此,针对新型互联网多路径传输协议,在总结回顾现有互联网拥塞控制机制的基础上,提出了多路径拥塞控制机制的设计原则以及适用于多路径传输协议的公平性准则。该设计原则和公平性评价准则在对比分析研究各种多路径拥塞控制算法的优缺点的基础上,引入了现有的多路径传输协议来控制网络拥塞,并揭示了网络多路径传输的发展方向。
With the constant and rapid development of computer network, the demand for network applications is emerging, and the network congestion is becoming more and more serious,which has been the key problem and hotspot of network research. TCP, as a transmission control protocol, is widely used in the traditional Internet,but a single path of the TCP is unable to meet the needs of network development,increasingly showing its inherent limitations. In addition,with the diverse development of access technology and access mode,it makes multi-path parallel transmission possible. The new connection-oriented Internet transmission control protocol is a multi-path transmission protocol,which is limited to the traditional Internet congestion control algorithm with single path. For this,a new multi-path congestion control mechanism is proposed based on the review of the existing Internet congestion control mechanism, and its design principles and fairness criterion are proposed which introduce the existing multi-path transmission protocol into the control network congestion and reveal the development direction of the network multipath transmission on the basis of the comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of various multi-path congestion control algorithms.
With the constant and rapid development of computer network, the demand for network applications is emerging, and the network congestion is becoming more and more serious,which has been the key problem and hotspot of network research. TCP, as a transmission control protocol, is widely used in the traditional Internet,but a single path of the TCP is unable to meet the needs of network development,increasingly showing its inherent limitations. In addition,with the diverse development of access technology and access mode,it makes multi-path parallel transmission possible. The new connection-oriented Internet transmission control protocol is a multi-path transmission protocol,which is limited to the traditional Internet congestion control algorithm with single path. For this,a new multi-path congestion control mechanism is proposed based on the review of the existing Internet congestion control mechanism, and its design principles and fairness criterion are proposed which introduce the existing multi-path transmission protocol into the control network congestion and reveal the development direction of the network multipath transmission on the basis of the comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of various multi-path congestion control algorithms.
引文
[1]张宏科,苏伟.新网络体系基础研究—一体化网络与普适服务[J].电子学报,2007,35(4):593-598.
[2]董平,秦雅娟,张宏科.支持普适服务的一体化网络研究[J].电子学报,2007,35(4):599-606.
[3]赵珊珊.新型互联网传输控制协议的研究与设计[D].北京:北京交通大学,2016.
[4]代志刚.新一代流控制传输协议SCTP[J].电信快报,2001(3):32-34.
[5]Raiciu C,Wischik D,Handley M.Practical congestion control multipath transport protocols[S].[s.l.]:[s.n.],2009.
[6]Iyengar J R,Amer P D,Stewart R.Concurrent multipath transfer using SCTP multihoming over independent end-to-end paths[J].IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking,2006,14(5):951-964.
[7]Wischik D,Handley M,Braun M B.The resource pooling principle[J].ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review,2008,38(5):47-52.
[8]林开司,佘东.计算机网络拥塞控制综述[J].科技资讯,2008(3):106-107.
[9]刘宇苹.基于拥塞控制算法的研究[J].武汉船舶职业技术学院学报,2009,8(3):37-39.
[10]韩鹏.SCTP拥塞控制机制的研究与改进[D].南京:南京邮电大学,2011.
[11]Floyd S,Fall K.Promoting the use of end-to-end congestion control in the Internet[J].IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking,1999,7(4):458-472.
[12]Chiu D M,Jain R.Analysis of the increase and decrease algorithms for congestion avoidance in computer networks[J].Computer Networks and ISDN Systems,1989,17(1):1-14.
[13]Dreibholz T,Becke M,Adhari H,et al.On the impact of congestion control for concurrent multipath transfer on the transport layer[C]//Proceedings of the 2011 11th international conference on telecommunications.[s.l.]:IEEE,2011:397-404.
[2]董平,秦雅娟,张宏科.支持普适服务的一体化网络研究[J].电子学报,2007,35(4):599-606.
[3]赵珊珊.新型互联网传输控制协议的研究与设计[D].北京:北京交通大学,2016.
[4]代志刚.新一代流控制传输协议SCTP[J].电信快报,2001(3):32-34.
[5]Raiciu C,Wischik D,Handley M.Practical congestion control multipath transport protocols[S].[s.l.]:[s.n.],2009.
[6]Iyengar J R,Amer P D,Stewart R.Concurrent multipath transfer using SCTP multihoming over independent end-to-end paths[J].IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking,2006,14(5):951-964.
[7]Wischik D,Handley M,Braun M B.The resource pooling principle[J].ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review,2008,38(5):47-52.
[8]林开司,佘东.计算机网络拥塞控制综述[J].科技资讯,2008(3):106-107.
[9]刘宇苹.基于拥塞控制算法的研究[J].武汉船舶职业技术学院学报,2009,8(3):37-39.
[10]韩鹏.SCTP拥塞控制机制的研究与改进[D].南京:南京邮电大学,2011.
[11]Floyd S,Fall K.Promoting the use of end-to-end congestion control in the Internet[J].IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking,1999,7(4):458-472.
[12]Chiu D M,Jain R.Analysis of the increase and decrease algorithms for congestion avoidance in computer networks[J].Computer Networks and ISDN Systems,1989,17(1):1-14.
[13]Dreibholz T,Becke M,Adhari H,et al.On the impact of congestion control for concurrent multipath transfer on the transport layer[C]//Proceedings of the 2011 11th international conference on telecommunications.[s.l.]:IEEE,2011:397-404.