盐生植物修复海水养殖尾水的研究现状与进展
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摘要
随着我国海水养殖业的迅速发展,养殖尾水排放量日益增加,目前已超过了陆源入海污水的排放量,并带来了严重的海洋环境问题,因此对养殖尾水修复变得十分重要。本文介绍了盐生植物修复海水养殖尾水的研究现状,综述了其修复能力及修复机理,并总结了盐生植物在净化海水养殖尾水中需关注的问题,展望了该净化技术的发展前景。
With the rapid development of marine aquaculture in China,mariculture tailwater emissions are increasing,which has exceeded the land and sea sewage emissions currently. Mariculture tail water has brought to serious marine environmental problems. Therefore,the remediation of mariculture effulent is becoming extremely important. The aim of this paper is reviewing the remediation efficiency of mariculture effulent based on in-situ and ex-situ phytoremediation by halophytes. The purification mechanism,purifying ability and weakness of application of phytoremediation are also summarized. And the development of the phytoremediation by halophytes are prospected as well.
With the rapid development of marine aquaculture in China,mariculture tailwater emissions are increasing,which has exceeded the land and sea sewage emissions currently. Mariculture tail water has brought to serious marine environmental problems. Therefore,the remediation of mariculture effulent is becoming extremely important. The aim of this paper is reviewing the remediation efficiency of mariculture effulent based on in-situ and ex-situ phytoremediation by halophytes. The purification mechanism,purifying ability and weakness of application of phytoremediation are also summarized. And the development of the phytoremediation by halophytes are prospected as well.
引文
[1]袁晓初,赵文武.中国渔业统计年鉴[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2016:1-91.
[2]陈进斌,苗英霞,邱金泉,等.海水养殖废水处理技术研究进展[J].盐业与化工,2016,45(5):1-5.
[3]宋亚洲,渠冲,刘忠华.生态修复技术在养殖池塘水处理中的应用[J].水产养殖,2009,30(7):22-24.
[4]陈友媛,吴亚东,孙萍,等.微生物强化组合浮床净化微盐碱水体的效果[J].环境科学,2017,38(7):2850-2858.
[5]曾碧健,岳晓彩,黎祖福,等.生态浮床原位修复对海水养殖池塘浮游动物群落结构的影响[J].海洋与湖沼,2016,47(2):354-359.
[6]常雅军,张亚,刘晓静,等.碱蓬(Suaeda glauca)对不同程度富营养化养殖海水的净化效果[J].生态与农村环境学报,2017,33(11):1023-1028
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[8]LYMBERY A J,KAY G D,DOUPE R G,et al.The potential of a salt-tolerant plant(Distichlis spicata cv.Ny Pa Forage)to treat effluent from inland saline aquaculture and provide livestock feed on salt-affected farmland[J].Science of the Total Environment,2013,445/446:192-201.
[9]WEBB J M,QUINTA R,PAPADIMITRIOU S,et al.Halophyte filter beds for treatment of saline wastewater from aquaculture[J].Water Research,2012,46(16):5102-5114.
[10]张海耿,崔正国,马绍赛,等.人工湿地净化海水养殖外排水影响因素与效果实验研究[J].海洋环境科学,2012,31(1):20-24,52.
[11]MOZDZER T J,ZIEMAN J C,MCGLATHERY K J.Nitrogen uptake by native and invasive temperate coastal macrophytes:importance of dissolved organic nitrogen[J].Estuaries and Coasts,2010,33(3):784-797.
[12]赵耕毛,刘兆普,汪辉,等.滨海盐渍区利用异源海水养殖废水灌溉耐盐能源植物(菊芋)研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(3):107-111.
[13]石静.水体盐度对三种植物生长和氮磷去除能力的影响[D].天津:南开大学,2010.
[14]张力.耐盐植物对含盐污水净化效果及生理生化响应[D].舟山:浙江海洋学院,2013.
[15]QUINTA R,HILL P W,JONES D L,et al.Uptake of an amino acid(alanine)and its peptide(trialanine)by the saltmarsh halophytes Salicornia europaea and Aster tripolium and its potential role in ecosystem N cycling and marine aquaculture wastewater treatment[J].Ecological Engineering,2015,75:145-154.
[16]窦碧霞,黄建荣,李连春,等.海马齿对海水养殖系统中氮、磷的移除效果研究[J].水生态学杂志,2011,32(5):94-99.
[17]陈罡.水生植物净化水体作用的研究进展[J].吉林林业科技,2016,45(6):29-31.
[18]BUHMANN A K,WALLER U,WECKER B,et al.Optimization of culturing conditions and selection of species for the use of halophytes as biofilter for nutrient\rich saline water[J].Agricultural Water Management,2015,149:102-114.
[19]DE LANGE H J,PAULISSEN M P C P,SLIM P A.'Halophyte filters':the potential of constructed wetlands for application in saline aquaculture[J].International Journal of Phytoremediation,2013,15(4):352-364.
[20]JONES D L,HODGE A,KUZYAKOV Y.Plant and mycorrhizal regulation of rhizodeposition[J].New Phytologist,2004,163(3):459-480.
[21]CHENG W X.Rhizosphere priming effect:Its functional relationships with microbial turnover,evapotranspiration,and C\N budgets[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2009,41(9):1795-1801.
[22]HENDRY G S,JORDAN D C.Ineffectiveness ofviomycin-resistant mutants of Rhizobium meliloti[J].Canadian Journal of Microbiology,1969,15(7):671-675.
[23]KUCEY R M N,JANZEN H H,LEGGETT M E.Microbially mediated increases in plant-available phosphorus[J].Advances in Agronomy,1989,42:199-228.
[24]黄敏,吴金水,黄巧云,等.土壤磷素微生物作用的研究进展[J].生态环境,2003,12(3):366-370.
[25]HERMAN D J,JOHNSON KK,JAEGER C H,et al.Root influence on nitrogen mineralization and nitrification in avena barbata rhizosphere soil[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,2006,70(5):1504-1511.
[26]李亭亭.不同氮素水平对盐胁迫下海滨锦葵的生理效应[D].济南:山东师范大学,2010.
[27]原俊凤,田长彦,冯固,等.氮素营养对盐生植物的根系生长和耐盐性的影响[C]//中国土壤学会第十一届全国会员代表大会暨第七届海峡两岸土壤肥料学术交流研讨会论文集.北京:中国土壤学会,2008.
[28]丁效东.硝态氮在盐生植物体内的渗透调节作用和吸收动力学的研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2006.
[29]赵晓芬.几种湿地植物根际微生物的分离鉴定及其污水净化效果的研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2012.
[30]冯紫媛.湿地植物及根际微生物净化污水过程中脲酶和磷酸酶的初步研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2013.
[2]陈进斌,苗英霞,邱金泉,等.海水养殖废水处理技术研究进展[J].盐业与化工,2016,45(5):1-5.
[3]宋亚洲,渠冲,刘忠华.生态修复技术在养殖池塘水处理中的应用[J].水产养殖,2009,30(7):22-24.
[4]陈友媛,吴亚东,孙萍,等.微生物强化组合浮床净化微盐碱水体的效果[J].环境科学,2017,38(7):2850-2858.
[5]曾碧健,岳晓彩,黎祖福,等.生态浮床原位修复对海水养殖池塘浮游动物群落结构的影响[J].海洋与湖沼,2016,47(2):354-359.
[6]常雅军,张亚,刘晓静,等.碱蓬(Suaeda glauca)对不同程度富营养化养殖海水的净化效果[J].生态与农村环境学报,2017,33(11):1023-1028
[7]SANSANAYUTH P,PHADUNGCHEP A,NGAMMONTHA S,et al.Shrimp pond effluent:pollution problems and treatment by constructed wetlands[J].Water Science and Technology,1996,34(11):93-98.
[8]LYMBERY A J,KAY G D,DOUPE R G,et al.The potential of a salt-tolerant plant(Distichlis spicata cv.Ny Pa Forage)to treat effluent from inland saline aquaculture and provide livestock feed on salt-affected farmland[J].Science of the Total Environment,2013,445/446:192-201.
[9]WEBB J M,QUINTA R,PAPADIMITRIOU S,et al.Halophyte filter beds for treatment of saline wastewater from aquaculture[J].Water Research,2012,46(16):5102-5114.
[10]张海耿,崔正国,马绍赛,等.人工湿地净化海水养殖外排水影响因素与效果实验研究[J].海洋环境科学,2012,31(1):20-24,52.
[11]MOZDZER T J,ZIEMAN J C,MCGLATHERY K J.Nitrogen uptake by native and invasive temperate coastal macrophytes:importance of dissolved organic nitrogen[J].Estuaries and Coasts,2010,33(3):784-797.
[12]赵耕毛,刘兆普,汪辉,等.滨海盐渍区利用异源海水养殖废水灌溉耐盐能源植物(菊芋)研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(3):107-111.
[13]石静.水体盐度对三种植物生长和氮磷去除能力的影响[D].天津:南开大学,2010.
[14]张力.耐盐植物对含盐污水净化效果及生理生化响应[D].舟山:浙江海洋学院,2013.
[15]QUINTA R,HILL P W,JONES D L,et al.Uptake of an amino acid(alanine)and its peptide(trialanine)by the saltmarsh halophytes Salicornia europaea and Aster tripolium and its potential role in ecosystem N cycling and marine aquaculture wastewater treatment[J].Ecological Engineering,2015,75:145-154.
[16]窦碧霞,黄建荣,李连春,等.海马齿对海水养殖系统中氮、磷的移除效果研究[J].水生态学杂志,2011,32(5):94-99.
[17]陈罡.水生植物净化水体作用的研究进展[J].吉林林业科技,2016,45(6):29-31.
[18]BUHMANN A K,WALLER U,WECKER B,et al.Optimization of culturing conditions and selection of species for the use of halophytes as biofilter for nutrient\rich saline water[J].Agricultural Water Management,2015,149:102-114.
[19]DE LANGE H J,PAULISSEN M P C P,SLIM P A.'Halophyte filters':the potential of constructed wetlands for application in saline aquaculture[J].International Journal of Phytoremediation,2013,15(4):352-364.
[20]JONES D L,HODGE A,KUZYAKOV Y.Plant and mycorrhizal regulation of rhizodeposition[J].New Phytologist,2004,163(3):459-480.
[21]CHENG W X.Rhizosphere priming effect:Its functional relationships with microbial turnover,evapotranspiration,and C\N budgets[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2009,41(9):1795-1801.
[22]HENDRY G S,JORDAN D C.Ineffectiveness ofviomycin-resistant mutants of Rhizobium meliloti[J].Canadian Journal of Microbiology,1969,15(7):671-675.
[23]KUCEY R M N,JANZEN H H,LEGGETT M E.Microbially mediated increases in plant-available phosphorus[J].Advances in Agronomy,1989,42:199-228.
[24]黄敏,吴金水,黄巧云,等.土壤磷素微生物作用的研究进展[J].生态环境,2003,12(3):366-370.
[25]HERMAN D J,JOHNSON KK,JAEGER C H,et al.Root influence on nitrogen mineralization and nitrification in avena barbata rhizosphere soil[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,2006,70(5):1504-1511.
[26]李亭亭.不同氮素水平对盐胁迫下海滨锦葵的生理效应[D].济南:山东师范大学,2010.
[27]原俊凤,田长彦,冯固,等.氮素营养对盐生植物的根系生长和耐盐性的影响[C]//中国土壤学会第十一届全国会员代表大会暨第七届海峡两岸土壤肥料学术交流研讨会论文集.北京:中国土壤学会,2008.
[28]丁效东.硝态氮在盐生植物体内的渗透调节作用和吸收动力学的研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2006.
[29]赵晓芬.几种湿地植物根际微生物的分离鉴定及其污水净化效果的研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2012.
[30]冯紫媛.湿地植物及根际微生物净化污水过程中脲酶和磷酸酶的初步研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2013.