基于北斗卫星的海洋水文实时监测系统
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摘要
文中研究基于北斗卫星的海洋水文实时监测系统,以海洋浮标为平台,实现布放海区温、盐、深剖面的长期、实时监测,通过北斗卫星数据通信链路,岸基中心站对浮标系统进行遥测和监控,实现可控的数据采集和实时传输以及对浮标工作状态的监测和遥控。中心站实时获取浮标传回的水文数据,对数据进行处理后提供给数据库和有关应用系统的接口,为海洋观测和海洋技术装备的研制提供了有效的科学数据和有力支持。
This paper is based on the real-time monitoring system of the marine hydrolo gical Beidou satellite,ocean buoy platform to achieve,placed in temperature,salinity and depth profile of long-term and real-time monitoring,through Beidou satellite data communication link,shore based Center for telemetry and monitoring of buoy system,data acquisition and real-time transmission is controllable and monitoring the working state of the buoy and remote control. The center station obtains the hydrological data returned from the buoys in real time. After processing the data,it provides the interface between the database and the application system. It provides effective scientific data and strong support for the development of ocean observation and marine technology and equipment.
This paper is based on the real-time monitoring system of the marine hydrolo gical Beidou satellite,ocean buoy platform to achieve,placed in temperature,salinity and depth profile of long-term and real-time monitoring,through Beidou satellite data communication link,shore based Center for telemetry and monitoring of buoy system,data acquisition and real-time transmission is controllable and monitoring the working state of the buoy and remote control. The center station obtains the hydrological data returned from the buoys in real time. After processing the data,it provides the interface between the database and the application system. It provides effective scientific data and strong support for the development of ocean observation and marine technology and equipment.
引文
[1]彭伟,徐俊臣,杜玉杰,等.基于北斗系统的海洋环境监测数据传输系统设计[J].海洋开发与管理,2009(3):13-15.
[2]KEISUKE T,DAIGO Y,SHOJI K.Deep CTD casts in the challenger deep,mariana trench[J].Journal of oceanography,2005(3):447-454.
[3]史峰,李彩容,程琛.利用数据库技术进行海洋水文测量数据综合管理的研究与实现[J].气象水文海洋仪器.2012(4):7-10.
[4]韩华.海洋综合观测系统信息集成与智能管理的研究[D].上海:东华大学,2008.
[5]李民,刘世萱,王波,等.海洋环境定点平台观测技术概述及发展态势分析[J].海洋技术学报,2015(3):36-42.
[6]龚义建.串行通讯接口RS232/RS485的应用与转换[J].计算机与数字工程,2003(5):58-61.
[7]蔡志军.基于CAN总线的分布式控制系统及应用[J].通讯世界,2015,21(8):56-57.
[8]邓玉芬,张博,沈明,等.基于北斗卫星的海洋测量数据传输系统[J].海洋测绘,2009,16(4):67-69.
[9]李文金,苏凯雄.基于存储管理的北斗报文传输协议设计与应用[J].微型机与应用,2015,34(24):63-65.
[10]孙秀.海上目标探测识别浮标数据接收处理系统的设计[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2014.
[11]蒋文文.海洋环境信息数据格式分析与数据再加工的研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2009.
[12]杨忠华.南海海洋数据集成与应用服务系统的设计与实现[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2013.
[2]KEISUKE T,DAIGO Y,SHOJI K.Deep CTD casts in the challenger deep,mariana trench[J].Journal of oceanography,2005(3):447-454.
[3]史峰,李彩容,程琛.利用数据库技术进行海洋水文测量数据综合管理的研究与实现[J].气象水文海洋仪器.2012(4):7-10.
[4]韩华.海洋综合观测系统信息集成与智能管理的研究[D].上海:东华大学,2008.
[5]李民,刘世萱,王波,等.海洋环境定点平台观测技术概述及发展态势分析[J].海洋技术学报,2015(3):36-42.
[6]龚义建.串行通讯接口RS232/RS485的应用与转换[J].计算机与数字工程,2003(5):58-61.
[7]蔡志军.基于CAN总线的分布式控制系统及应用[J].通讯世界,2015,21(8):56-57.
[8]邓玉芬,张博,沈明,等.基于北斗卫星的海洋测量数据传输系统[J].海洋测绘,2009,16(4):67-69.
[9]李文金,苏凯雄.基于存储管理的北斗报文传输协议设计与应用[J].微型机与应用,2015,34(24):63-65.
[10]孙秀.海上目标探测识别浮标数据接收处理系统的设计[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2014.
[11]蒋文文.海洋环境信息数据格式分析与数据再加工的研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2009.
[12]杨忠华.南海海洋数据集成与应用服务系统的设计与实现[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2013.